{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Dataset","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard#provenance","name":"Charleston Naval Shipyard — Evidence Provenance Record","description":"Machine-readable provenance for 4 evidence records documenting historical asbestos exposure at Charleston Naval Shipyard in Charleston, SC.","url":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard#webpage"},"isPartOf":{"@type":"Dataset","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/data#dataset","name":"U.S. Shipyard Asbestos Exposure Dataset","identifier":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22313866","url":"https://asbestosatlas.org/data","version":"1.6"},"version":"1.6","license":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","spatialCoverage":{"@type":"Place","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard#place","name":"Charleston Naval Shipyard"},"variableMeasured":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence records","value":4},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence tier","value":"Tier 2"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Direct source URLs","value":3},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Documented asbestos products","value":4}],"hasPart":[{"@type":"CreativeWork","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json#ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-03","name":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-03: fiber measurement","description":"up to 70 fibers per cubic centimeter","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Asbestos Atlas Evidence ID","value":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-03"},"additionalProperty":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence tier","value":"Tier 2"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Verification status","value":"unverified"}],"citation":"10.1080/0002889728506628","temporalCoverage":"Unknown","disambiguatingDescription":"Reitze WB, Nicholson WJ, Holaday DA, Selikoff IJ. Application of sprayed inorganic fiber containing asbestos. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1972;33(3):178-191. DOI 10.1080/0002889728506628. This paper studies sprayed asbestos fireproofing in general construction/shipbuilding; it does NOT name or study Charleston Naval Shipyard specifically. The 70 f/cc figure is not a Charleston measurement. This citation does not support Tier 1 classification for this yard."},{"@type":"CreativeWork","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json#ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-06","name":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-06: litigation documented","description":"$70.8 million verdict for Navy machinist Robert Whalen in 2014","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Asbestos Atlas Evidence ID","value":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-06"},"additionalProperty":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence tier","value":"Tier 2"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Verification status","value":"verified"}],"url":"https://www.harrismartin.com/publications/1/asbestos/articles/17871/california-jury-returns-708-million-verdict-in-navy-asbestos-case/","citation":"Robert Whalen v. John Crane, Inc., California Jury Verdict, November 2014","temporalCoverage":"2014"},{"@type":"CreativeWork","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json#ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-07","name":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-07: litigation documented","description":"$40 million verdict for Navy veteran Walter Twidwell in 2018","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Asbestos Atlas Evidence ID","value":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-07"},"additionalProperty":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence tier","value":"Tier 2"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Verification status","value":"verified"}],"url":"https://www.simmonsfirm.com/news/item/40m-tidwell-verdict-goodyear-navy-veteran/","citation":"Walter Twidwell v. Aerco International Inc., New York Jury Verdict, 2018","temporalCoverage":"2018"},{"@type":"CreativeWork","@id":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json#ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-osha-1988-100361849","name":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-osha-1988-100361849: osha inspection","description":"OSHA’s 1988 health-complaint inspection identifies Commander, Charleston Naval Shipyard, Code 106, and lists one current “Other” citation under the asbestos standard, 29 CFR 1910.1001 D07 I.","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Asbestos Atlas Evidence ID","value":"ev-charleston-naval-shipyard-osha-1988-100361849"},"additionalProperty":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Evidence tier","value":"Tier 2"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"Verification status","value":"verified"}],"url":"https://www.osha.gov/ords/imis/establishment.inspection_detail?id=100361849","citation":"OSHA Inspection 100361849, Commander, Charleston Naval Shipyard, Code 106; citation 01002, 29 CFR 1910.1001 D07 I; case closed May 2, 1990","temporalCoverage":"1988–1990 case record","disambiguatingDescription":"The inspection page also lists a deleted asbestos citation. This record describes only the current citation displayed by OSHA. It does not supply a sample result, individual worker information, historical yard-wide conditions, product source, medical causation, or liability."}],"distribution":{"@type":"DataDownload","encodingFormat":"application/ld+json","contentUrl":"https://asbestosatlas.org/shipyard/charleston-naval-shipyard/provenance.json"},"citation":"Asbestos Atlas. (2026). Charleston Naval Shipyard — Evidence Provenance Record. U.S. Shipyard Asbestos Exposure Dataset v1.6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22313866","isBasedOn":{"@type":"CreativeWork","name":"Asbestos Atlas Methodology and Source Criteria","url":"https://asbestosatlas.org/methodology"}}