USNS Bull Run (T-AO-156)

Name
USNS Bull Run
Hull designation
T-AO-156
Vessel class
T2-SE-A1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
usns-bull-run
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/usns-bull-run

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]GAO B-141718, 39 Comp. Gen. 650 (23 March 1960) [gao]
    Locator
    Decision, paragraph beginning IT APPEARS FURTHER
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Bull Run was a T2 tanker accepted by the Navy on 22 December 1956, operated under contract by MSTS, and returned to the Maritime Administration on 23 September 1957.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Custody and operation dates, not a naval commissioning or asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-01
  2. [2]NPS Historic American Engineering Record, Saugatuck, HAER VA-128, hosted by MARAD [haer]
    Locator
    Appendix B heading p.15 and Bull Run row p.34 (PDF page 35)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    HAER Appendix B lists Bull Run among T2-SE-A1 tankers: Sun D&D yard hull 287, Maritime Commission hull 362; delivered in 1943; sold privately in 1947, transferred to the Navy in 1956 as AO 156, converted to a containership in 1969, and subsequently scrapped.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Historical compilation, not an asbestos survey. Table prints delivery as 12/7/43; exact delivery date is withheld pending original status-card verification. Does not establish launch date, section-recombination details, final scrapping date, or complement. T-AO-156 display designation follows the task identity; the table prints AO 156.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-02
  3. [3]GAO B-141718 (1960), discussion of Joseph Yost [gao]
    Locator
    Paragraphs beginning DURING THE ACTIVATION / MR. YOST BROUGHT SUIT; concluding appropriations ruling
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    GAO describes Yost v. General Electric Company, 173 F. Supp. 630, as a worker-injury case arising during Bull Run activation. It reports a negligence judgment against the United States and denies Navy reimbursement of the Maritime Administration payment. Classified as other litigation, with no asbestos connection established in the reviewed decision.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Trial judgment as reported by GAO only; underlying opinion and appellate history were not retrieved. Not qualifying asbestos litigation, not an asbestos merits-level negative, and not evidence of exposure. GAO adjudicated interagency reimbursement, not asbestos liability.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-03
  4. [4]OSHA, Shipbuilding and Ship Repair: Process—Outfitting [other_primary]
    Locator
    Description, second bullet
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    OSHA describes asbestos use in ship outfitting for piping and exhaust-manifold insulation and fireproofing of living and working areas. This is general shipbuilding context only.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Industry background, not a T2 specification or Bull Run installation record. Does not establish materials, products, quantities, individual exposure, or causation aboard this hull. Tier 2 reflects general industry context only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-04
  5. [5]Codex batch research ledger, 24 September 2026 [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger and research/usns-bull-run/RESEARCH.md
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos documentation was located in the sources reviewed for this batch; asbestos aboard Bull Run remains unknown. CourtListener was blocked by fleet pacing, so the litigation sweep is incomplete.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Search outcome, not proof of absence. CourtListener returned no result payload; docket search and hit classification remain pending. No claim that all relevant archives or court records were searched.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-05
  6. [6]National Archives, RG 26, 36, 41—Vessel Documentation Case Files—Mobile, Alabama [other_primary]
    Locator
    Table, Tankship / Bull Run row
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA lists a Tankship Bull Run vessel-documentation file: RG 36, file V-4226, vessel number 243650, year 1950, box 9, Mobile.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Finding-aid entry only; underlying file not obtained and official-number linkage to T-AO-156 not independently closed. Not evidence of asbestos or exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-bull-run-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned