USNS Paoli (T-AO-157)

Name
USNS Paoli
Hull designation
T-AO-157
Vessel class
Gettysburg
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
usns-paoli
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/usns-paoli

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]NHHC DANFS, Paoli (AO-157), Gary J. Candelaria, 12 September 2024 [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Characteristics and construction paragraph; saved danfs-indexed-result.json
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Paoli (T-AO-157) was a Suamico-class, T2-SE-A1 tanker built by Sun Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co., Chester, Pennsylvania. DANFS dates keel laying to 18 July 1944, launch to 31 October 1944 and delivery to 11 November 1944.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Official page text available through search index; direct retrieval failed. Historical identity only, not a materials inventory. Maritime Commission hull number and crew count withheld pending reconciliation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-01
  2. [2]NHHC DANFS, Paoli (AO-157) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    1956 reactivation paragraph and final paragraph; saved indexed result
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS places Paoli in MSTS tanker service in 1956, operated by Marine Transport Lines, and records striking and return to Beaumont reserve on 2 October 1957. It identifies later names Marine Floridian and Belofin Floridian and scrapping in 1997.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Search-indexed official text, not live-page verification. Exact 1956 acceptance/service day is not asserted. No inference of asbestos presence or exposure from service overlap. Earlier DANFS chronology is questionable; see gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-02
  3. [3]CDC/ATSDR, Who Is at Risk of Exposure to Asbestos? [other_primary]
    Locator
    Past Direct Occupational Exposures, Table 3; web-source-results.json
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    ATSDR lists merchant mariners, shipyard workers and U.S. Navy personnel among occupations with historical asbestos exposure, and shipbuilders and ship lines among associated businesses.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Broad occupational and era evidence only. Does not name Paoli, identify installed products, establish any individual exposure, or prove a condition aboard this vessel. This limited contextual basis supports Tier 2, not Tier 3.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-03
  4. [4]GAO HRD-80-2, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, 18 October 1979 [gao]
    Locator
    Highlights, paragraphs 1-2; web-source-results.json
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    GAO reviewed Navy asbestos practices at Long Beach and Norfolk naval shipyards and described selective insulation-removal policies in 1975 and 1979.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Only the official summary was verified; full report was not retrieved. Later Navy policy is not proof of conditions aboard Paoli, and neither yard is assigned to Paoli by this source.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-04
  5. [5]Codex batch-9556 research ledger and saved helper diagnostics [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger; research/batch-9556/cl-name-opinion.stderr
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos source was located in the completed official-source searches. Ship-specific asbestos documentation remains unknown. The CourtListener sweep is incomplete because the authenticated helper stopped at its fleet pacing limit before returning search results.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Bounded research outcome, not evidence that asbestos was absent or that no claim exists. No CourtListener hit or zero-result conclusion is asserted; hull, docket and alias queries remain pending.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-05
  6. [6]National Archives, Logbooks of US Merchant Vessels [other_primary]
    Locator
    Merchant logbook holdings and request guidance; web-source-results.json
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA describes merchant-vessel logbooks in Record Group 26 describes their arrangement by port, date and vessel name, and offers a contact for search requests.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Repository guidance only: no Paoli logbook or asbestos-specific record was obtained. Logs could help establish service; materials and maintenance records would still be needed for asbestos claims.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-06
  7. [7]NTIS, Marine Accident Report, U.S. Tankship SS Marine Floridian, PB293237 (1978) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Report abstract; web-source-results.json
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The NTIS abstract of NTSB report PB293237 describes Marine Floridian’s 24 February 1977 collision with the Benjamin Harrison bridge and identifies a steering-power interruption and maintenance failures in the accident findings.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Limitations
    Accident investigation, not asbestos litigation or an asbestos finding. Only the abstract was reviewed; no court judgment or liability disposition was verified. DANFS supplies the former-name identity link.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-usns-paoli-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned