USS Aggressor (AMC-63)

Name
USS Aggressor
Hull designation
AMC-63
Vessel class
Accentor
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-aggressor-amc63
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-aggressor-amc63

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]Naval History and Heritage Command (Naval Historical Center), Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), "Advance V (AMc-63)" - verbatim transcription read via Wayback capture of the legacy history.navy.mil page [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS Advance V entry, particulars block + full service narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS 'Advance V (AMc-63)': laid down 1941-04-12 at Greenport, Long Island, N.Y., by the Greenport Basin & Construction Co. as Aggressor; renamed Advance 1941-05-23; launched 1941-06-28, sponsored by Miss Mary R. Gillespie; placed in service at the New York Navy Yard 1941-10-10, Lt. Walter E. Goering, USNR, in charge. Completed outfitting at Brooklyn, moved to Norfolk; trained in mine detection and sweeping under the Naval Mine Warfare School at Yorktown, VA; operated under the Commandant, 5th Naval District, based at Little Creek under Commander, Inshore Patrol, until late May 1944; reassigned to the 1st Naval District and operated along the New England coast until mid-June 1945; returned briefly to Norfolk, then to Charleston, S.C., in July 1945, reporting to the Commandant, 6th Naval District, for disposition. Placed out of service 1945-12-06, berthed in the Wando River; struck from the Navy list 1946-01-03; sold for scrapping 1947-03-03 to Mr. Lloyd Lambert of Baltimore, Md. Particulars block: dp. 185; l. 97'1"; b. 22'0"; dr. 9'0"; s. 10.0 k.; cpl. 17; a. 2 .50-cal. mg.; cl. Accentor.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1941-1947
    Population
    Greenport Basin construction trades (1941); USN crew (complement 17) 1941-1945
    Limitations
    Official identity and service-history record only. Contains no mention of asbestos, hull construction material, or engine type for this hull, and establishes no exposure information. Live NHHC DANFS pages return 404 (standing link-rot issue from BATCH-01); verbatim text verified via Wayback capture 20121107211635 of the legacy NHHC URL.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-01
  2. [2]NHHC DANFS, "Advance V (AMc-63)" (rename line) + Shipbuilding History, Greenport Basin & Construction Co. yard list (AMc-63 'Aggressor/Advance'; AMc-64 'Alliance/Aggressor'; AMc-62 'Advance/Adamant') [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS Advance V paragraph 1 (rename clause); shipbuildinghistory.njscuba.net/us-comm-small/greenport/ yard table rows AMc-61 through AMc-64
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Name-collision correction, verified against the primary record: this hull (AMc-63) carried the name 'Aggressor' only as a laid-down construction name, 1941-04-12 to 1941-05-23 - she was renamed Advance before launching and never entered service as 'USS Aggressor.' The vacated name was simultaneously reassigned: sister hull AMc-64, laid down at the same yard as Alliance, was renamed Aggressor on the same date (1941-05-23) and served under that name (shipbuildinghistory Greenport yard list shows AMc-63 'Aggressor/Advance' and AMc-64 'Alliance/Aggressor' - a coordinated one-position name shuffle across the four Greenport hulls AMc-61/62/63/64, in which AMc-62 yielded the name Advance that this hull received). Separately, USS Advance (MSO-510), a 1955-58 Acme-class ocean minesweeper, shares this hull's post-rename name and is a different, non-duplicate hull (DANFS 'Advance VI'; already in this database as uss-advance-am510).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1941
    Limitations
    Corrects the supplied VERIFY name 'USS Aggressor (AMC-63)' to the canonical service name USS Advance. Confirms non-duplication against AMc-64 (the hull that actually served as Aggressor) and MSO-510 (same-name different hull). AMc-64's own rename date rests on the shipbuildinghistory yard table and a Wikipedia disambiguation summary - consistent sources, but AMc-64's own DANFS page was not directly fetched this pass (NHHC link rot); the 1941-05-23 shuffle date for the other three hulls is documented in the yard table as name-pairs only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-02
  3. [3]HyperWar, 'Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1940-1945: Minecraft' (Accentor/Acme class specification block and unit table) + Shipbuilding History coastal-minesweeper program summary ('70 wooden-hulled coastal minesweepers ... one basic design - the 97-foot, 10-knot Accentor class') [other_primary]
    Locator
    Accentor/Acme class specification block and AMc-63 table row; shipbuildinghistory.njscuba.net/us-navy-small/minesweepers2/ AMc-63 row
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class configuration: the Accentor/Acme class were small wooden-hulled coastal minesweepers ('wooden-hulled ships designed for inshore operations'), about 70 built 1941-42 in 15 boatyards to one basic 97-ft, 10-knot design; diesel engine of about 400 hp; complement 17; armament two .50-caliber machine guns. AMc-63 is listed in the class unit table. A wooden hull and diesel propulsion mean the class carried no boilers or steam plant - the machinery category most associated with documented WWII-era asbestos insulation aboard larger combatants.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1941-1942 (construction era)
    Population
    Shipyard workers and class crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Class-level specification; documents the type's plant and hull form, not materials aboard this hull. Absence of a steam plant removes the most commonly documented WWII asbestos pathway but does not establish that no asbestos-containing material was aboard (gaskets, exhaust insulation, electrical insulation, fireproofing compounds remain undocumented either way). NavSource's per-hull spec block (Union L8 diesel) corroborates the diesel plant at hull level but is volunteer-compiled (see ev-05).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-03
  4. [4]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373; DOI resolves verified 2026-09-23
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the era and program context in which this 1941 wooden-hulled minesweeper was built - and that wartime demand drove unprecedented asbestos utilization across naval construction.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1940s era documented; article 1987
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (era context)
    Limitations
    Era-level scholarship on WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel or the Accentor class and does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, individual exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-04
  5. [5]NavSource Online, Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, Advance (AMc 63) ex-Aggressor page (chronology, specifications block, call sign) - read via Wayback capture 20240528003036; live navsource.org fetch failed [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource AMc-63 page - Accentor Class chronology, specifications block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive page for 'Advance (AMc 63) ex-Aggressor': corroborates the DANFS chronology (laid down 1941-04-12 as Aggressor; renamed Advance 1941-05-23; launched 1941-06-28; in service 1941-10-10 New York Navy Yard; out of service 1945-12-06 Charleston; struck 1946-01-03) and adds: 'Transferred to the War Shipping Administration 3 March 1947 and sold for scrap'; call sign Nan-Baker-Queen-Able; spec block giving displacement 224 t. (fl), and propulsion as one 400-bhp Union L8 diesel engine, one shaft. No photograph of this hull exists in the archive ('No image of Advance (AMc 63) is available at this time').
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1941-1947
    Population
    USN crew 1941-1945
    Limitations
    Volunteer-compiled archival page - the sole located hull-level source for the Union L8 diesel engine figure, the WSA-transfer disposal step, and the 224-t full-load displacement (DANFS reads dp. 185; shipbuildinghistory reads 205 - standard vs full-load conventions presumed, carried in gaps). The page misspells the builder 'Greenpoint Basin ... Greenpoint' - the correct name and place per DANFS and shipbuildinghistory is Greenport Basin & Construction Co., Greenport, NY. Contains no asbestos information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-05
  6. [6]NARA, 'Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961' (RG 19 research guide: hull-designation correspondence, class and shipyard QM filing conventions, minesweeper General Information Books, Ship Engineering Drawings S39/S48/S103 filing codes) [other_primary]
    Locator
    archives.gov guided topic page, sections on Bureau of Ships correspondence filing conventions, shipyard (QM) files, and Ship Engineering Drawings
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    NARA's official asbestos-research guide identifies the record series that would document hull-level material specifications for this ship: RG 19 Bureau of Ships general correspondence filed under hull designation 'AMc63' and class correspondence under the Accentor class file (class namesake AMc-36), builder contract files for Greenport Basin & Construction Co. under the Navy Filing Manual 'QM' private-yard designation, RG 19 minesweeper/minelayer General Information Books, and Ship Engineering Drawings arranged by hull number - the guide names S103 (Booklets of General Plans), S39 (Insulation and Lagging), and S48 (Piping) as the codes most relevant to asbestos research. The guide covers Navy materiel 1941-1961, spanning this hull's entire existence. An AMc-63-specific drawing or GIB volume, if it survives, is the realistic path to any ship-specific materials finding.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    1941-1947 (hypothetical record coverage); guide current as of 2026-09-23
    Population
    Greenport Basin construction trades (1941); USN crew 1941-1945
    Limitations
    Archival lead only - the guide documents which series exist, not that AMc-63 material survives in them; no hull-specific drawing, GIB, or contract file was retrieved or confirmed. Establishes a research path, not an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-06
  7. [7]Batch-1600 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS via Wayback; NavSource via Wayback; HyperWar minecraft compilation; shipbuildinghistory yard and program pages; NARA asbestos research guide; CourtListener API v4 (authenticated); web-indexed litigation and marketing-site checks [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-aggressor-amc63-01 through sl-uss-aggressor-amc63-16
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, court finding, or docketed asbestos case naming USS Advance / USS Aggressor / AMc-63 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener opinion searches for the exact names "USS Advance" and "USS Aggressor" returned zero results; the hull-number variants "AMC-63" and "AMc-63" each returned the same single unrelated hit (Caemint Food, Inc. v. Lloyd Brasileiro, 647 F.2d 347 (2d Cir. 1981) - an admiralty cargo-damage dispute over a shipment of canned corned beef; the AMC-63 string is a cargo/document mark, not this vessel, and the case is not asbestos litigation). The RECAP/docket search for "USS Advance" returned zero results; "AMc-63" returned 11 unrelated dockets (AMC Entertainment, mortgage-company, bankruptcy, employment, and NRA litigation - all 'AMC' string collisions, none referencing a vessel or asbestos). A mesothelioma marketing site lists 'USS Advance' in a generic ~300-ship minesweeper table with no hull specificity - excluded per source rules (no authoritative content, and it does not distinguish AMc-63 from MSO-510).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-23
    Study period
    2026-09-23
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1941 diesel minesweeper is era-consistent with asbestos-containing materials, and the hull was scrapped in 1947 leaving nothing to survey. The CourtListener sweep (exact name + hull number, opinion and docket/RECAP collections) completed in full; asbestos-qualified narrowing adds nothing against a zero/noise result set. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aggressor-amc63-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned