USS Aldebaran (AF-10)

Name
USS Aldebaran
Hull designation
AF-10
Vessel class
Aldebaran class (MC type C2-Cargo; Navy conversion)
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
13
Record ID
uss-aldebaran-af10
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-aldebaran-af10

Evidence

13 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-13).

  1. [1]CourtListener opinion search: 'USS Aldebaran' [court_record]
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener opinion search 'USS Aldebaran' returned 0 results (2026-10-07)
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Limitations
    zero-hit search; absence of hits is not proof of no litigation
    Evidence ID
    uss-aldebaran-af10-cl-name-opinion
  2. [2]CourtListener docket search: 'USS Aldebaran' [court_record]
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener docket search 'USS Aldebaran' returned 15 result(s) (2026-10-07); individual records not reviewed
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Limitations
    hit count only — underlying dockets/opinions not individually reviewed; name query may match same-named vessels
    Evidence ID
    uss-aldebaran-af10-cl-name-docket
  3. [3]CourtListener opinion search: 'AF-10' [court_record]
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener opinion search 'AF-10' returned 13799 result(s) (2026-10-07); individual records not reviewed
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    hit count only — underlying dockets/opinions not individually reviewed
    Evidence ID
    uss-aldebaran-af10-cl-hull-opinion
  4. [4]CourtListener docket search: 'AF-10' [court_record]
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener docket search 'AF-10' returned 176515 result(s) (2026-10-07); individual records not reviewed
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    hit count only — underlying dockets/opinions not individually reviewed
    Evidence ID
    uss-aldebaran-af10-cl-hull-docket
  5. [5]DANFS, Aldebaran (AF-10) - construction, acquisition, service narrative, disposal (verbatim hazegray transcription; live NHHC page unavailable) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/aldebaran.html (404 on 2026-09-20); verbatim text via losthistory.net hazegray mirror + Wayback capture 2024-05-25 (web.archive.org/web/20240525114211/...aldebaran.html)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: built as SS Stag Hound (MC hull 27) by Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co., laid down 28 Nov 1938, launched 21 Jun 1939, delivered to Grace Lines 4 Dec 1939; Navy purchased 22 Dec 1940, renamed Aldebaran, classified stores ship AF-10, in commission in ordinary 26 Dec 1940, full commission at San Francisco 14 Jan 1941 (Comdr. Royal Abbott). WWII: San Francisco-Pearl provision shuttles; South Pacific circuit (Samoa, Tongatabu, New Caledonia, Espiritu Santo, Efate, Solomons); Kwajalein provisioning June 1944; Marshalls/Carolines (Eniwetok, Ulithi, Manus, Guam); April 1945 fitted for underway replenishment, TU 50.8.5, five weeks supporting Okinawa then carrier strikes on Japan; Tokyo Bay 2 Sep 1945; two battle stars. Postwar: Puget Sound Naval Shipyard repair Feb-Mar 1946; east coast via Panama Jul 1946; two decades Mediterranean/West Indies logistics incl. 1958 Lebanon and 1962 Cuban quarantine (Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal). Decommissioned Norfolk 28 Jun 1968; to MARAD NDRF James River 29 Oct 1968 (permanent 30 Jun 1969); stricken 1 Jun 1973; sold 14 Nov 1974 to Andy International, Brownsville, TX, for scrapping.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1938-1974
    Limitations
    DANFS documents identity, service history, and specifications - it contains no asbestos, insulation-material, or condition-survey information and supports no asbestos claim. Complement 287 is the DANFS spec-block figure (conflicts documented in gaps).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-01
  6. [6]Shipscribe (Stephen S. Roberts), USS Aldebaran (AF-10) class and ship notes - compiled from official U.S. Navy/Maritime Commission records [other_primary]
    Locator
    AF-10 page: Class Notes (AF conversion program) and Ship Notes row (MC#27, conversion yard, dates)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Conversion record: Aldebaran was accepted 26 Dec 1940 and placed in commission in ordinary for conversion at Moore Dry Dock Co., Oakland, Cal.; an urgent 12th Naval District requirement sent her on the Samoa run after only minimal work; full conversion proceeded at Moore between April and October 1941 - insulating three holds, installing six units of refrigerating equipment, rearranging living spaces for a naval crew of 210, installing a new water-distilling plant, and providing gun foundations and boat stowage/handling equipment; stack to be raised 10 ft; initial armament (1-5"/51, 4-3"/23) installed September 1941. Equipped for replenishment at sea April 1945.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1940-1945
    Population
    Moore Dry Dock conversion workforce (Apr-Oct 1941); embarked naval crew (~210 design)
    Limitations
    Specialist compilation of official records (primary data, secondary host). Documents the conversion EVENT - insulating three holds and installing refrigerating equipment - but does not specify insulation material; any asbestos content is era inference, not ship-proven. Does not establish exposure, quantity, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-02
  7. [7]NavSource Online, USS Aldebaran (AF-10) Service Ship Photo Archive - specifications, awards/campaign tables, dated photo captions [other_primary]
    Locator
    AF-10 archive page: Specifications block; Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons table; photo caption index
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource Service Ship Photo Archive tabulation for AF-10: complement 17 officers + 270 enlisted (=287, consistent with DANFS spec block); propulsion one Newport News steam turbine, two Babcock & Wilcox header-type boilers (450 psi, 750 deg F), Westinghouse double-reduction gears, single propeller 6,000 shp; cargo capacity 5,715 DWT incl. 116,930 cu ft refrigerated and 191,820 cu ft non-refrigerated; armament 1x5"/38, 4x3"/50, 10x20mm; campaign credits - Okinawa Gunto (6 May-11 Jun 1945) and 3rd Fleet operations against Japan (10 Jul-3 Aug 1945), Navy Occupation Service (Asia and Europe periods 1945-1955), China Service (extended), Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal (Lebanon, Cuba). Photo captions document inclining experiments at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard 30 Mar 1946 and drydocking at Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, 1966.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1941-1968
    Population
    Ship's complement (~287 wartime); yard workers at documented availabilities
    Limitations
    Volunteer-compiled archive hosting official Navy imagery and data - secondary compilation, not a primary record. No asbestos, materials, or condition-survey content; supports no asbestos claim. AFEM ribbon graphic also lists Vietnam service not corroborated by the DANFS narrative (ship's documented postwar ops were Atlantic/Mediterranean) - flagged in gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-03
  8. [8]U.S. Maritime Administration, ShipHistory database - ALDEBARAN (AF-10), Ship History Detail 124 (incl. digitized status card scan) [marad_nrc]
    Locator
    ShipHistory Detail 124: Vessel Name History, Milestones table, Status Cards/Documents tabs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    MARAD ShipHistory record for Aldebaran (AF-10): year built 1939; Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company; Naval Auxiliary, AF Store Ship, MARAD type C2; 7,169 GT; 459.25 ft x 63.0 ft; name history Stag Hound (1939-1940) then Aldebaran (1940-1974); milestones - NDRF entry 29 Oct 1968, MARAD acquisition 30 Jun 1969, sold 6 Dec 1974 as scrap to Andy International Inc. under contract PD-X-985 for $336,900; digitized 1942 vessel card on file (vessel movement notes, no materials content).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1939-1974
    Limitations
    Authoritative for government custody milestones and sale contract data; contains no asbestos, materials, or condition-survey information - supports no asbestos claim. Sale-date difference vs DANFS reconciled in correction row ev-07.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-04
  9. [9]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference: peer-reviewed scholarship documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding in the WWII era, with wartime demand driving unprecedented asbestos utilization aboard government-built and converted hulls. This vessel's era-standard applications would have been: boiler and steam-line insulation for the B&W header-type plant, turbine lagging, valve and flange gaskets, machinery packing, and insulation of refrigerated cargo holds (the 1941 conversion insulated three holds and installed six refrigerating units).
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1938-1974
    Population
    Newport News construction trades (1938-39); Moore Dry Dock conversion trades (1941); ship's force and yard workers at 27 years of availabilities
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarship and design inference - does not name this vessel, does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, and does not establish quantity, location, condition, individual exposure, or causation. Construction (1938-39) predates the paper's wartime focus; the 1941 conversion falls within the documented era.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-05
  10. [10]Mitchell v. Asbestos Corp., Ltd., 62 Cal. App. 4th 278 (Cal. Ct. App. 1998); Foglia v. Moore Dry Dock Co., A142125 (Cal. App. Mar. 8, 2018) (unpublished - described, not cited as authority) [court_record]
    Locator
    Mitchell: 62 Cal. App. 4th 278, First District Div. 2 (Super. Ct. S.F. Nos. 955576/975884 consolidated); Foglia: Cal. App. 1st Dist. A142125
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Published California appellate opinion documenting asbestos products in use at the yard that converted this ship: Mitchell v. Asbestos Corporation Ltd., 62 Cal. App. 4th 278 (1998) - a jury found asbestos fiber supplier ACL liable for a tack welder's 1942-43 exposure to Eagle-Picher 'Super 66' insulating cement and other asbestos products while working at Moore Dry Dock, Oakland; the published appeal resolved statute-of-limitations and consolidation issues arising from the consolidated Mitchell I/Mitchell II actions. A second, unpublished appellate disposition - Foglia v. Moore Dry Dock Co., A142125 (Cal. App. Mar. 8, 2018) - affirmed summary judgment for MDD on a secondary-exposure wrongful-death claim for lack of admissible exposure evidence (father alleged electrician at MDD 1942-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1942-1945 exposure period; 1998 and 2018 opinions
    Population
    Moore Dry Dock shipyard workforce (1941-1945 era)
    Limitations
    YARD-LEVEL litigation context, not a ship record: no opinion names Aldebaran or any specific hull. Mitchell documents asbestos products at Moore Dry Dock in 1942-43 - immediately post-dating this ship's April-October 1941 conversion there; it establishes yard practice/era, not materials installed aboard AF-10. Foglia is unpublished (Cal. R. Ct. 8.1115) and ended in affirmed defense summary judgment - a merits-level negative for those plaintiffs, not affirmative exposure evidence.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-06
  11. [11]MARAD ShipHistory Detail 124 milestone table vs DANFS Aldebaran entry vs shipscribe AF-10 ship notes [marad_nrc]
    Locator
    MARAD milestones (Sold 12/6/1974); DANFS final paragraph (sold 14 Nov 1974); shipscribe disposition table (MA Sale 14 Nov 74; ship notes 'to buyer 6 Dec 74')
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Source discrepancy reconciled - disposal date: DANFS and NavSource record 'sold 14 November 1974' to Andy International, Brownsville, TX; the MARAD milestone table records 'Sold 12/6/1974 ... under PD-X-985 contract for $336,900' and shipscribe lists 'MA Sale 14 Nov 74 / to buyer 6 Dec 74'. Consistent reading: sale contract executed 14 Nov 1974; physical delivery/title transfer to buyer 6 Dec 1974. Both dates are carried with their sources rather than silently merged.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1974
    Limitations
    Resolves a publication-level date discrepancy (contract award vs delivery). No asbestos content in any source; supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-07
  12. [12]Batch-509 search ledger (this record): DANFS mirror + Wayback capture; NavSource; shipscribe; MARAD ShipHistory 124 + status card; CourtListener/Google-indexed opinion search; NVR coverage check; NARA record-group guides [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-aldebaran-af10-01 through sl-uss-aldebaran-af10-11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, materials inventory, museum hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming Aldebaran, AF-10, or SS Stag Hound as the exposure platform was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener opinion screening returned 39 'Aldebaran', 18 'AF-10', and 7 'Stag Hound' hits - every one a name collision (the Alleghany Corp. v. Aldebaran Corp. Maryland corporate precedent, foreign-flag merchantmen S/S and M/V Aldebaran, an Oregon 'AF-10' zoning district, a Sea-Land container ship Stag Hound, and an 1870 schooner), none involving this hull or asbestos. The ship was stricken and sold for scrap in 1973-74 - before modern asbestos documentation practice - and never became a museum.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    2026-09-20
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1938-39 steam merchant hull converted for refrigerated stores service in 1941 is era-consistent with asbestos-containing materials. Litigation screening covered CourtListener's published-opinion index via the HTML endpoint (the API was rate-limited, HTTP 429, 125/day shared cap); RECAP dockets and unindexed state filings were not exhaustively covered - residual missed-docket risk is flagged, not zeroed. Does not establish or defeat any exposure claim or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-08
  13. [13]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (Naval Personnel - deck logs), RG 178 (U.S. Maritime Commission), RG 181 (Naval Districts); NHHC Operational Archives [other_primary]
    Locator
    https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/178.html ; https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/024.html ; https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/181.html
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival leads (not retrieved - research-room or reproduction order required; no spend authorized): NARA RG 24 deck logs for USS Aldebaran, 1941-1968 (WWII logs at Archives I, Washington; post-1959 logs at Archives II, College Park) - logs record underway replenishment evolutions and yard periods; NARA RG 178 (U.S. Maritime Commission) construction/contract files for MC hull 27 including outfitting specifications; NARA RG 181 Twelfth Naval District records (NARA San Bruno) potentially covering the April-October 1941 Moore Dry Dock conversion work orders; NHHC Operational Archives ship files and any BuShips correspondence on the AF-10 conversion.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1938-1974 records
    Limitations
    Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; existence of asbestos-specific documents for this hull is unknown until surveyed in person. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-aldebaran-af10-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned