USS Andalusia (PC-1173)

Name
USS Andalusia
Hull designation
PC-1173
Vessel class
PC-1078
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-andalusia-pc1173
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-andalusia-pc1173

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]research packet 863-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-andalusia-pc1173-pkt-863-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Andalusia (PC-1173), updated 2024-04-10 [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry: specifications paragraph; construction, reserve, naming, striking, and final-disposition paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NHHC's DANFS entry identifies this hull as PC-1173, a PC-461-class submarine chaser: laid down 21 April 1943 at Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, by Leathem D. Smith Shipbuilding Co.; launched 26 June 1943; commissioned at New Orleans 1 November 1943; decommissioned at Green Cove Springs, Florida, in March 1946; named Andalusia 15 February 1956; and struck 1 July 1960. The entry gives a complement of 65 and records her sinking as a target by aircraft from USS America (CVA-66) on 23 November 1965, about 200 miles east of Cape Charles, Virginia. It records one World War II battle star.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1965
    Population
    Crew (DANFS complement 65); construction and service-era personnel
    Limitations
    This is a vessel-history record, not an asbestos survey, material list, or exposure finding. The direct NHHC URL returned HTTP 404 when rechecked on 2026-10-03; the contents were verified through the live indexed NHHC result, and the access failure is logged. No asbestos conclusion is drawn from construction date, class, or service history.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-andalusia-pc1173-01
  3. [3]U.S. Government Accountability Office, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (1979-10-18) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product-page Highlights; HRD-80-2
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    GAO's Navy-wide 1979 review documents asbestos use in Navy ships and Navy shipyard asbestos-control and removal practices. It describes the Navy's 1975 policy of replacing asbestos insulation only when damaged or removed for repairs, revised in 1979 to selectively replace insulation in high-maintenance areas. This is class/era context for a World War II Navy patrol craft, not a finding that PC-1173 carried asbestos.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1975-1979 policy and review
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers and Navy vessels reviewed by GAO, not identified Andalusia personnel
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation only: Andalusia/PC-1173 is not named, and the report does not establish asbestos aboard this hull, any product identity, quantity, location, worker exposure, or present condition. The GAO page was verified through live indexed content; direct automated fetch returned HTTP 403.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-andalusia-pc1173-02
  4. [4]National Archives, Special List 44, Navy deck logs by ship number [other_primary]
    Locator
    Special List 44, PC-1173 entry
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's Special List 44 indexes PC-1173 deck logs for 1 November 1943 through 30 June 1945. These records are a hull-specific archival lead for operating, maintenance, repair, and personnel documentation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1945 records
    Population
    PC-1173 crew, 1943-1945
    Limitations
    The list establishes an archival record path, not the contents of individual logs. No deck-log volume or maintenance attachment was retrieved, and this row makes no asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-andalusia-pc1173-03
  5. [5]Batch-7670 search ledger: NHHC DANFS; NARA deck-log index; GAO; NAVSEA inactive-ship history; NavSource as corroborative lead; authenticated CourtListener helper; Firecrawl [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-andalusia-pc1173-01 through -07
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos survey, abatement record, hazmat disclosure, material inventory, or authoritative litigation record was located in the accessible sources searched. The required CourtListener exact-name and hull-number searches were not completed: before the first request, the authenticated fleet helper reported the daily quota exhausted and a 11,222-second (about 3.1-hour) wait. Firecrawl searches were also unavailable because its keyless quota was exhausted.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03 research
    Limitations
    This is a limited negative finding, not proof that asbestos was absent or that no litigation exists. CourtListener is an unresolved access gap, not a no-result. The direct-access failures and fallback sources are detailed in search_ledger and the batch report; no marketing or law-firm claims were used.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-andalusia-pc1173-04

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned