USS Antigone (AGP-16)

Name
USS Antigone
Hull designation
AGP-16
Vessel class
Portunus
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-antigone-agp16
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-antigone-agp16

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]DANFS, Antigone II (AGP-16), Naval History and Heritage Command (published 2016-01-19; live page returned 404 on 2026-09-20 - verbatim text recovered from Wayback capture 2024-02-28) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS 'Antigone II (AGP-16)' entry, full text; Wayback https://web.archive.org/web/20240228072128/https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/a/antigone-ii.html
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Projected as LST-773; reclassified a motor torpedo boat tender and redesignated AGP-16 on 1944-08-14; laid down 1944-08-15 at Seneca, Ill., by Chicago Bridge & Iron Co.; launched 1944-10-27 (sponsor Mrs. Mary Ellen Needham Fisher); commissioned in reduced status 1944-11-17 at Algiers, La., for the voyage to Baltimore; decommissioned 1944-12-05 for conversion by Maryland Drydock Co.; placed in full commission 1945-05-14, Lt. Comdr. Whitson M. Jones. Shakedown in Chesapeake Bay and loading at Davisville, R.I.; sailed 1945-06-28; Panama Canal 07-08; Pearl Harbor 08-09 to 08-22; via Saipan to Okinawa, arriving 1945-09-18; serviced MTB Squadrons 31, 32, and 37 until December; arrived San Francisco 1946-01-22; struck from the Navy list 1947-06-10; transferred to the Maritime Commission 1948-02-06 and simultaneously sold to Kaiser & Co. for scrapping. Spec line: dp. 4,100; l. 328'; b. 50'; dr. 11'2"; s. 11.6 k.; cpl. 287; a. 2 40mm., 8 20mm.; cl. Portunus.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    Construction trades (Chicago Bridge & Iron, Seneca, 1944); conversion workers (Maryland Drydock, Baltimore, 1944-45); crew ~287
    Limitations
    Official Navy history (DANFS), ship-specific and verified - but the live NHHC page 404'd on 2026-09-20 and the text was taken from a Wayback capture; the entry omits the final decommissioning date entirely (1946-05-27 comes from secondary compilations); its reduced-commission date (11-17) conflicts with shipscribe/NavalCoverMuseum (11-07); contains no asbestos or materials information whatsoever.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-01
  2. [2]Roberts, Stephen S., 'USS Portunus (AGP-4) Class,' Shipscribe U.S. Navy Auxiliary Ships reference (compiled from BuShips and OpNav records), AGP-16 construction/disposition lines and ship notes [other_primary]
    Locator
    Construction table (AGP-16 row), Disposition table (AGP-16 row), Ship Notes (AGP-16)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Ship data line for AGP-16: reclassified 1944-08-14; builder Chicago Bridge, Seneca; keel 1944-08-15; launch 1944-10-27; commissioned 1945-05-14; decommissioned 1946-05-27; struck 1947-06-10; disposal 1948-02-06 (Maritime Commission disposal). Ship note, verbatim: 'Ex LST-773 14 Aug 44. Ferry commission as LST-773 7 Nov-5 Dec 44. Converted by Maryland DD, Baltimore (begun 6 Dec 44). Sold by MC as LST-773 for scrap.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Limitations
    Secondary specialist compilation drawn from primary BuShips/OpNav records - the 1946-05-27 decommissioning rests on this table (with NavalCoverMuseum and hazegray agreeing) since DANFS omits it; the ferry-commission start (11-07) conflicts with DANFS (11-17) and is unresolved; NavSource separately prints 10-27 (the launch date) as the reduced-commission date, an apparent conflation. No asbestos content - documents events only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-02
  3. [3]Roberts, Stephen S., 'USS Portunus (AGP-4) Class,' Shipscribe (BuShips/OpNav-derived), Class Notes section - LST-to-AGP conversion program and AGP 14-18 design modifications [other_primary]
    Locator
    Class Notes paragraphs (Auxiliary Vessels Board program history; AGP 14-18 design modifications); class spec header (Machinery)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class documentation: all Portunus-class units were converted at Maryland Drydock Co., Baltimore, except AGP-5 (Tampa SB Co.); Gibbs & Cox was design agent for the LST conversion designs; the class was designed with shops and equipment for maintenance of one MTB squadron; the last five units (AGP 14-18, including Antigone) were modified similar to the CORONIS (ARL-10) class - bow doors retained, deckhouse moved forward to increase repair-shop space, 3"/50 gun deleted, 60-ton 'A'-frame hoist fitted (AGP-16 carried one, to port). Machinery for the class: G.M. diesels, 2 screws, 1,800 hp.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1942-1945 program history
    Population
    Conversion-yard workers (Maryland Drydock, Baltimore, 1944-45) - class context
    Limitations
    Class-level conversion/design documentation - establishes conversion scope and machinery type for the class, not a materials list for this hull; the interior rework it describes (repair shops, berthing for a squadron-support role) is the context for era-consistent insulation inference, not a ship-specific finding. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-03
  4. [4]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the era and program under which this 1944 hull was built (Chicago Bridge & Iron) and converted (Maryland Drydock, 1944-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1940s era documented; article 1987
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarly documentation of asbestos use in WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel and does not establish that asbestos was aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-04
  5. [5]Basis set: shipscribe Portunus-class documentation (diesel machinery; Maryland Drydock conversion scope) + Corn & Starr 1987 (WWII shipbuilding asbestos era) + DANFS (hull identity/dates) [other_primary]
    Locator
    shipscribe class spec header + class notes; AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference for a diesel-powered LST-542-series hull converted to a motor torpedo boat tender: no boilers, so the steam-lagging pathway is narrowed - asbestos-relevant applications for the type concentrate in GM diesel exhaust lagging and gaskets, engine-room thermal/acoustic insulation, deck coverings, bulkhead and accommodation insulation, machinery packing, and winch/crane brake linings; the documented 1944-45 conversion added enclosed repair shops and berthing, interior scope consistent with era insulation practice.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1944-1946
    Population
    Construction and conversion trades (1944-45); crew ~287 (class context)
    Limitations
    Inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, conversion materials list, or abatement record located; the conversion-scope description is class-level. Does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-05
  6. [6]Batch-739 search ledger (this record): DANFS via Wayback; NavSource AGP-16 page; shipscribe AGP-4 class page; MARAD ShipHistory keyword and alphabetical scans; CourtListener API v4 and web UI (blocked); general web-index litigation search [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-antigone-agp16-01 through sl-uss-antigone-agp16-08
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming USS Antigone (AGP-16) or LST-773 was found in the public sources searched. The litigation check is INCOMPLETE: CourtListener's opinion API returned HTTP 429 (125/day limit, retry-after ~9.4 hours) and the web UI returned HTTP 403 on 2026-09-20; per rate-limit discipline the query was logged as blocked rather than retried.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    2026-09-20
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - and here it does not even establish absence of litigation, because the CourtListener check was blocked rather than empty. The ship was scrapped in 1948, which forecloses museum-era survey/abatement disclosures of the kind available for preserved hulls. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-06
  7. [7]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel - deck logs) and RG 19 (Records of the Bureau of Ships); NHHC photographic archive holds image NH 82218 of this vessel (credited via NavSource) [other_primary]
    Locator
    https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/024.html ; https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/019.html ; NavSource AGP-16 page (photo credit)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Unretrieved archival leads: (a) deck logs for USS LST-773 / USS Antigone (AGP-16), Nov 1944-May 1946, NARA RG 24; (b) BuShips records in RG 19 covering the Maryland Drydock Co. AGP conversion contract and Gibbs & Cox conversion design - the likeliest primary source for any materials/insulation specification aboard this hull; (c) NHHC photo NH 82218 (Antigone at anchor, San Francisco Bay, late 1945/early 1946).
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1944-1948 records
    Limitations
    Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; whether asbestos-specific documents exist for this hull is unknown until surveyed. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-antigone-agp16-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned