USS Atr-83 (ATR-83)

Name
USS Atr-83
Hull designation
ATR-83
Vessel class
wood
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-atr-83-atr83
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-atr-83-atr83

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]research packet ds-packet.md (4 sources cited) [nhhc_danfs]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-atr-83-atr83-pkt-ds-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Naval History, USS ATR-83 vessel page (navsource.net/archives/09/40/40083.htm) - volunteer archive reproducing official Navy vessel data [other_primary]
    Locator
    USS ATR-83 page: service-history block, specifications block, awards ribbon display, 'no DANFS history' statement
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource Naval History vessel page for USS ATR-83: ATR-1-class rescue tug laid down 1943-02-26 at Island Dock Inc., Kingston, N.Y.; launched 1943-12-10; commissioned 1944-08-17 with LT. M. T. Dalby in command; decommissioned, struck, and sold 'date unknown'; sold 'to CAPT. A. Athanasiou, Lisbon, Portugal'; final disposition 'fate unknown.' Ribbon display: American Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal. Specs: 852 t light / 1,315 t full; 165'6" x 33'4" x 15'6"; 12.2 kts; 1x3"/50 DP, 2x20mm AA; complement 5 officers + 47 enlisted; Fulton triple-expansion engine, 2 B&W D-type boilers 200 psi, 1,600 hp, single screw. No DANFS history exists for this hull (explicit statement on page).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1943-1947
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer-maintained archive, not an official Navy site; it reproduces official register data but carries the disposal entry 'sold to CAPT. A. Athanasiou, Lisbon' that the MC-derived shipscribe record contradicts (see ev-03 correction row). Contains no asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim. Awards display documents medal eligibility consistent with continental/Atlantic service but does not establish any specific station or operation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-01
  3. [3]Stephen S. Roberts, 'USS ATR-1 Class' compilation (shipscribe.com/usnaux/ATR/ATR01.html), compiled 2002-2011 from Bureau of Ships / Maritime Commission records [other_primary]
    Locator
    Construction table row 83; disposal table row 83 ('Decomm. | Strike | Disposal | Fate | MA Sale' columns); Ship Notes entry for ATR-83
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Shipscribe (Stephen S. Roberts) ATR-1-class compilation, construction and disposal tables for hull 83: ordered 1943-01-15; Island Dock builder; keel 1943-02-26; launch 1943-12-10; commissioned 1944-08-17. Disposal table: decommissioned 1946-05-10; struck 1946-07-19; disposal 1947-10-22; fate 'MC/D' (Maritime Commission disposal); MA sale 1947-10-17. Ship note: 'Sold (delivered) by MC to Antonios Malliarakis, New York. Scrapped in Portugal 1954.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1943-1954
    Limitations
    Secondary compilation of official Navy/MC records, not the primary documents themselves; dates transcribed from the author's table. Where NavSource lists dates unknown, this table supplies specific dates - adopted as the more detailed record. Contains no asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-02
  4. [4]Stephen S. Roberts, 'USS ATR-1 Class' ship notes (ATR-7 and ATR-83 entries) vs. NavSource USS ATR-83 page disposal line [other_primary]
    Locator
    Ship Notes: ATR-7 entry '(instead of ATR-83)'; ATR-83 entry; NavSource 40083.htm disposal line
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Final-disposition conflict documented: NavSource states ATR-83 was 'sold ... to CAPT. A. Athanasiou, Lisbon, Portugal.' The shipscribe ship note for ATR-83 records 'Sold (delivered) by MC to Antonios Malliarakis, New York. Scrapped in Portugal 1954,' and the ATR-7 note reads 'Sold (delivered) to Efthinios K. Athanasiou, c/o American Chandlers Inc., New York (instead of ATR-83). Merc. GLORIA 1948, ARDIMENTOSO 1954' - i.e., the MC intended or was expected to deliver ATR-83 to Athanasiou but delivered ATR-7 instead. The MC-derived record (Malliarakis; scrapped Portugal 1954) is adopted; the Athanasiou claim is retained only as a conflicting secondary account.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1947-1954
    Limitations
    Resolves a secondary-source discrepancy in favor of the Maritime Commission-derived record; neither source is the underlying MC sale document, and the buyer identity should be treated as 'probable' pending the MC disposal file. No asbestos content in either source.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-03
  5. [5]shipbuildinghistory.com (Tim Colton), 'Island Dock' yard list, Kingston NY - most recent update June 12, 2012 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Yard history paragraph; 'Built by Island Dock, Inc.' hull table, ATR-83 row (165 ft, 850 t, 19-Aug-44, disposed 1946)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Builder confirmation from the shipbuildinghistory.com Island Dock yard list (Tim Colton compilation): Island Dock, Inc., Kingston NY built ATR-82, ATR-83, ATR-84, ATR-85 for the U.S. Navy; ATR-83 listed as 165 ft, 850 tons, completion/delivery 1944-08-19, 'Disposed of 1946.' Yard history: Kingston Dry Dock founded by John Schoonmaker (ice dealer) to build wooden cargo ships for the USSB in WWI; survived to build ten 'six-bitter' Coast Guard patrol craft; successor company closed in the 1950s.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1943-1946
    Population
    Island Dock construction workforce (class context)
    Limitations
    Reputable shipbuilding-data compilation, not an official registry. 'Built' column date (1944-08-19) is the yard completion/delivery date vs. commissioning 1944-08-17 in Navy-derived sources - both retained, not merged. 'Disposed of 1946' is coarser than the shipscribe MC table (disposal action 1947) - the finer record is adopted. No asbestos information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-04
  6. [6]Stephen S. Roberts, 'USS ATR-1 Class' class notes (shipscribe.com), citing BuShips letter of 1941-09-12, CNO direction 1942-01-19, VCNO direction 1942-08-05, BuShips recommendation 1943-05-13 approved 1943-06-03 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Class Notes paragraphs (program origin, wooden-construction decision, build-time comparison, wood-to-steel switch for ATR 101-140)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Program context: the Navy deliberately procured the ATR-1 class as wooden-hulled tugs with simple triple-expansion steam machinery so that small shipbuilders not engaged in the main Navy steel-ship effort could build the hulls and small local machine shops could build the engines; one source attributes the design to the John G. Alden firm. BuShips had argued (1941-09-12 letter to CNO) that rescue tugs needed good seaworthiness, >=1,500 HP to tow large vessels, towing engine, long radius of action, firefighting equipment, and a basic supply of salvage materials and pumps. ATR 1-40 directed by CNO 1942-01-19 under the Maximum War Effort (1799-Vessel) Program; ATR 50-89 added by VCNO 1942-08-05 (FY1943). Later ATR 101-140 were switched to steel (143-ft BAT/ATR design) partly because wooden hulls risked tropical-shipworm deterioration in the Pacific.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1941-1945
    Limitations
    Program-level procurement/design history for the class this hull belonged to; establishes wooden hull + steam plant design intent for the type, not any materials aboard hull 83 specifically. Contains no asbestos information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-05
  7. [7]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987); machinery fit per NavSource/shipscribe class specification [other_primary]
    Locator
    AJIM 11(3):359-373 abstract/article; NavSource 40083.htm specifications block
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era-level documentation: peer-reviewed scholarship documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the program era under which this 1943-1944 rescue tug was built. The hull's documented machinery fit (two Babcock & Wilcox 'D'-type boilers at 200 psi saturated, Fulton vertical triple-expansion steam engine, steam piping) is the equipment category routinely insulated with asbestos-containing boiler insulation, pipe lagging, gaskets, and packing in that era. Wooden hull construction limits the structural-fireproofing scope relative to steel combatants.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1943-1946
    Population
    Island Dock construction trades (1943-44); wartime engine/boiler-room crew (5 officers, 47 enlisted class fit)
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarly documentation plus class machinery spec - establishes era-consistent asbestos applications for this plant type, NOT ship-proven asbestos aboard hull 83. Does not establish quantity, location, condition, individual exposure, or causation. Scrapped 1954 - no present-day material exists to survey.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-06
  8. [8]CourtListener API v4: opinion search "ATR-83" (0 results) and docket search "ATR-83" (0 results), authenticated fleet-key queries 2026-09-26 [court_record]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-atr-83-08 and sl-uss-atr-83-09
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    No qualifying asbestos litigation naming ATR-83 located: CourtListener API v4 authenticated searches on the hull designation returned zero opinion hits and zero docket hits for "ATR-83". A numbered, unnamed auxiliary scrapped in 1954 presents essentially no hull-named litigation surface; era crew claims ran against the government or operators rather than hull designations.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    2026-09-26
    Limitations
    Zero-result sweeps cover hull-designation strings only; a crew member's claim would appear under the plaintiff's or a defendant manufacturer's name, not 'ATR-83'. Absence of a docketed hull-name case does not establish that no exposure occurred or that no claim was ever filed under another caption.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-07
  9. [9]Batch-3013 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS, NavSource, shipscribe, shipbuildinghistory Island Dock, NVR, MARAD ShipHistory, NARA Catalog, LOC/HAER, CourtListener [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-atr-83-01 through sl-uss-atr-83-11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, environmental filing, donation condition, or museum documentation names this hull; NHHC has no DANFS entry (404 + NavSource explicit statement); NVR carries no record (disposed pre-1987 not included in the register); MARAD ShipHistory site returned errors and no ATR-83 card was located; no HAER/LOC documentation for the Island Dock yard was located (see search_ledger). Hull was scrapped in Portugal 1954, pre-dating all asbestos abatement/survey regimes.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    2026-09-26
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1943-44 steam plant is era-consistent with asbestos-containing insulation. Equally, no record establishes asbestos aboard this hull. Does not establish or defeat any exposure claim or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-08
  10. [10]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (naval ship logs), RG 178 (U.S. Maritime Commission), RG 19 (Bureau of Ships) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA record-group guides; NARA Catalog search 'ATR-83' returned no digitized item
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival leads (not retrieved - no spend authorized): (a) NARA RG 24 'Logs of U.S. Naval Ships and Stations' - WWII deck logs for ATR-83 (Aug 1944 - May 1946) are not digitized in the NARA Catalog and would establish stations/operations; (b) Maritime Commission disposal file for the October 1947 sale to Antonios Malliarakis (RG 178-associated MC surplus-property records) would settle the buyer/scrapping chain; (c) BuShips ATR-program construction/inspection correspondence is in RG 19.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1943-1954 records
    Limitations
    Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; existence of asbestos-specific documents for this hull is unknown until records are surveyed in person. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-atr-83-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned