USS Audrain (APA-59)

Name
USS Audrain
Hull designation
APA-59
Vessel class
Gilliam
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
4
Record ID
uss-audrain-apa59
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-audrain-apa59

Evidence

4 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-4).

  1. [1]DANFS-derived narrative (article incorporates public-domain DANFS text); official DANFS site returning HTTP 500 [nhhc_danfs]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    USS Audrain (APA-59), Gilliam-class attack transport, named for Audrain County, Missouri. Laid down 1 December 1943 under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1852) at Wilmington, California, by the Consolidated Steel Corp.; launched 21 April 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Arthur G. Rydstrom; acquired by the Navy 1 September 1944; placed in commission at San Pedro, California, 2 September 1944. Propulsion: Westinghouse turboelectric drive, 2 boilers, 2 propellers, 6,000 shp; 16.9 knots. Service: shakedown training off the southern California coast; in late October sailed to San Francisco and took on passengers and cargo; on 21 October got underway for Manus, Admiralty Islands (developed leaks in the tubes of one boiler en route; made repairs upon arrival at Manus 9 November); proceeded to Noumea, New Caledonia, to embark Army troops for training exercises in preparation for landings on Luzon; during December held exercises off Noumea as well as at Guadalcanal and Tulagi. Participated in the landings at Lingayen Gulf (9 January 1945) and the invasion of Okinawa (1-9 April 1945). Got underway 2 January 1945 with Task Group 77.9 with troops embarked for the assault on Luzon; anchored in the transport area in Lingayen Gulf on the morning of 9 January and landed her troops without opposition; unloading completed by the evening of 12 January; retired with her task unit to Leyte. On 18 January set course for Biak, Schouten Islands; took on troops and equipment for transportation to Mindoro; discharged passengers and gear on secured beaches in the San Jose area of Mindoro 9 February; retired to Leyte Gulf. During the next several weeks involved in training exercises in Philippine waters. On 27 March got underway with TG 55.1 for the invasion of Okinawa; arrived off the island on D-Day 1 April, began lowering her boats and sent them to other transports to assist in landing their assault troops; on the morning of 3 April began landing troops and cargo in the Hagushi area. Experienced several air attacks: on 6 April opened fire on a lone Japanese Aichi D3A 'Val' bomber but scored no hits; two 40-millimeter projectiles fired by neighboring vessels hit her on the forward bulkhead of the navigation bridge, slightly wounding three members of her crew. The landings were completed 9 April, and the vessel left the Okinawa area bound for Hawaii; paused at Guam 14 April to transfer casualties from Okinawa to hospitals ashore; continued to Pearl Harbor. Arrived 1 May and underwent a 10-day period of repairs; sailed to San Francisco, arriving 18 May; entered the yards of Hurley Marine Works, Oakland, California, for repairs and alterations; after leaving the yard took on passengers and cargo; got underway for Pearl Harbor 31 May; following a brief layover set sail for Leyte, stopping en route at Eniwetok and Ulithi before arriving 30 June. Discharged cargo and embarked Navy passengers bound for the United States; returned to the West Coast via Pearl Harbor and reached San Francisco 29 July; returned to Hurley Marine Works for repairs and alterations; while in the yard the Japanese capitulated 15 August; returned to duty 18 August and got underway for Guam; paused en route at Eniwetok before arriving Guam 2 September. Proceeded to Saipan and dropped anchor 10 September; loaded cargo and troops of the 2nd Marine Division earmarked for occupation duty in Japan. Sailed for Japan 18 September; arrived at Nagasaki five days later and landed her forces without incident; on 26 September left Japan via Manila and sailed to Subic Bay, Philippines; embarked more troops there and returned to Japan; put passengers ashore for the occupation of Wakayama; on 1 November arrived back at Manila; took on military passengers for return to the United States; arrived Portland, Oregon, 27 November; entered a shipyard there for repairs. Commenced another voyage to Japan 26 December; arrived Yokohama 14 January 1946 and debarked troops and supplies; left Japanese waters 27 January and set course for San Pedro via Pearl Harbor; left California, sailed back to Hawaii in early April, and remained in port at Pearl Harbor for the duration of her naval career. Decommissioned at Pearl Harbor 15 May 1946; transferred to the Maritime Commission 25 July 1947 for laying up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet at Suisun Bay, California; name struck from the Navy list 1 August 1947; sold for scrap 11 July 1972 to the National Metal & Steel Corporation of Terminal Island, California. Audrain earned one battle star for World War II service.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    Official DANFS returning HTTP 500; identity and service history from the DANFS-derived narrative. The narrative text dates the anti-aircraft engagement '6 June' but she completed unloading at Okinawa and left 9 April; '6 April' is the coherent reading and is used here. The narrative's summary line dates Lingayen Gulf '9 January 1944'; the detailed narrative establishes 1945, which is used. Disposition dates: secondary Gilliam-class table reports transfer to buyer 27 November 1972 rather than the 11 July 1972 sale date; both are recorded as a discrepancy.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-audrain-apa59-01
  2. [2]Negative search result across authoritative repositories (2026-09-25) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No ship-specific asbestos documentation located for USS Audrain (APA-59) in any authoritative source searched (Navy, NARA, HAER, museum records). This is a negative finding, not an absence of exposure.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    Negative finding reflects search coverage, not proof of absence. No hull-specific asbestos survey located.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-audrain-apa59-02
  3. [3]CourtListener authenticated search (combined ship name + hull number) not completed - helper pipe broke after authenticated request on two attempts (2026-09-25) [court_record]
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener authenticated search for the combined ship name and hull number ("USS Audrain" APA-59) could not be completed during the writing session. Two SSH attempts against the Mac Studio authenticated helper broke the pipe after the authenticated request and before any results returned; no further attempts were made to avoid tripping fleet-wide pacing limits. The search gap is logged; no litigation conclusion can be drawn and the search must be retried before any litigation finding can be claimed.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    Search not run; no litigation finding can be claimed. Retry required for complete coverage.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-audrain-apa59-03
  4. [4]U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, asbestos exposure guidance for Navy veterans [other_primary]
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Era context: the Department of Veterans Affairs states that many WWII-era Navy ships contained asbestos products, with boiler and engine rooms of particular concern because asbestos was widely used as insulation during this period.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Limitations
    Era context only - does not establish asbestos presence aboard this specific hull. Not a finding about this ship.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-audrain-apa59-04

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned