USS BILOXI (CL-80)

Name
USS BILOXI
Hull designation
CL-80
Vessel class
Cleveland-class
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
4
Record ID
uss-biloxi-cl80
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-biloxi-cl80

Evidence

4 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-4).

  1. [1]DANFS, Biloxi (CL-80), Vol. 1 (1964) (builder, launch/commission dates, complete WWII operation list, inactivation; verbatim transcription - live NHHC page serves 404) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block + full service narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: launched 23 February 1943 by Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Newport News, Va.; commissioned 31 August 1943, Capt. D. M. McCurl in command; reported to Cruiser Division 13, Pacific Fleet. From January 1944 to April 1945 screened fast carrier task groups, bombarded shore installations, and covered amphibious landings across the Central Pacific and Philippines campaigns: Eniwetok, Truk, Marianas, Palau-Yap-Ulithi-Woleai, Hollandia, Saipan, the Battle of the Philippine Sea (19-20 June 1944), Bonins, Guam, Palaus, Okinawa raid, northern Luzon and Formosa raids, the Battle of Leyte Gulf (24-26 October), Luzon raids, China coast raids, Honshu/Nansei Shoto strikes, Iwo Jima, and the Okinawa operation (25 March-20 April 1945). Slightly damaged by a Japanese suicide plane off Okinawa 27 March but remained in action. Departed 27 April 1945 for west-coast overhaul; attacked Wake Island 18 July; reached Leyte 14 August; assisted evacuation of Allied POWs from Nagasaki; occupation duty to 9 November 1945. Inactivation at Port Angeles/Puget Sound Naval Shipyard: commission in reserve 18 May 1946; out of commission in reserve 29 October 1946. Nine battle stars WWII. (1964 DANFS edition - predates disposal; NHHC Online Library supplies stricken/sold.)
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1941-1962
    Population
    Newport News construction trades 1941-43; crew 1943-46; Puget Sound Naval Shipyard inactivation trades 1946
    Limitations
    DANFS documents service history and specifications, not materials or asbestos content. Mirror transcription cited because the live NHHC page returns 404. The 1964 edition contains no laid-down date and no disposal paragraph - laid-down (1941-07-09) rests on class-profile/NavSource secondary data; stricken/sold supplied by NHHC Online Library (ev-02).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-biloxi-cl80-01
  2. [2]NHHC Online Library of Selected Images, 'USS Biloxi (CL-80), 1943-1962' narrative (service summary, inactivation, disposal; via ibiblio HyperWar mirror) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NHHC Online Library page narrative for CL-80 (service summary, disposal paragraph)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NHHC Online Library narrative for this hull: commissioned end of August 1943; Pacific from late 1943 screening carrier striking forces through the Philippine Sea and Leyte Gulf battles plus bombardments at the Marshalls, Northern New Guinea, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa; hit by a Japanese suicide plane during pre-invasion bombardment 27 March 1945 but damage relatively light and she remained in action; west-coast shipyard overhaul late April-mid-August 1945; occupation support to early November; decommissioned at Bremerton, Washington, October 1946; Pacific Reserve Fleet for the next decade and a half; stricken from the Naval Vessel Register September 1961; sold for scrapping March 1962.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Population
    Crew 1943-46; Bremerton inactivation trades 1946
    Limitations
    NHHC publication hosted on the ibiblio HyperWar mirror; consistent with secondary sources on stricken (September 1961; day-level 1 September carried from NavSource - secondary). Narrative only; no materials or asbestos data.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-biloxi-cl80-02
  3. [3]U.S. Navy, Bureau of Ships Technical Manual, NAVSHIPS 250-000, Chapter 39 'Thermal Insulation' (1960) + DANFS specifications block + Atlas shipyard dataset [other_primary]
    Locator
    NAVSHIPS 250-000 ch. 39 (scan via Garlock bankruptcy repository); DANFS specifications block and NHHC narrative; shipyards.json records
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era inference: Cleveland-class construction (4 boilers, 4 GE geared steam turbines, ~100,000 shp) in 1941-43 at Newport News falls squarely in the documented Navy asbestos-insulation era; the 1960 BuShips Technical Manual insulation chapter enumerates the era-standard suite - 85%-magnesia and amosite pipe covering, asbestos felt, chrysotile cloth/tape lagging, asbestos millboard, finishing cement, molded block. This hull had no conversion or reconstruction; the documented disturbance windows are the April-August 1945 west-coast overhaul and the 1946 Bremerton/Puget Sound inactivation.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1941-1946
    Population
    Construction trades 1941-43; west-coast overhaul trades 1945; Puget Sound Naval Shipyard inactivation trades 1946; crew 1943-46
    Limitations
    Class/era specification and yard-period inference only - no ship-specific asbestos record exists for this hull (ev-04); this row must not be read as establishing that asbestos products were or remain aboard. Does not quantify material; scope of any insulation work in the 1945 overhaul and 1946 inactivation is undocumented.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-biloxi-cl80-03
  4. [4]Batch-51 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS + Online Library; CourtListener ship-name and hull-number queries (partial - rate-limited); NVR; museum/disclosure sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-biloxi-cl80-01 through sl-uss-biloxi-cl80-05
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: the completed CourtListener query ('U.S.S. Biloxi' + asbestos) returned zero hits; the 'USS Biloxi' and 'CL-80' queries were not completed before the CourtListener daily rate cap was exhausted and are logged as blocked, not as negative results (see search_ledger). The class-profile's completed 2026-09-16 'USS Biloxi' + asbestos sweep returned zero. No hull ACM survey, abatement contract, scrapping hazmat disclosure, NVR entry (hull sold 1962, before live-register coverage), or museum record with asbestos data was found in the public sources searched.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard. The litigation sweep is INCOMPLETE for this hull - two of three CourtListener queries hit the 125/day API cap and remain unrun; 'no result' applies only to the completed 'U.S.S. Biloxi' variant and the class-profile's 'USS Biloxi' sweep. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-biloxi-cl80-04

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned