USS Boxwood (YN-3)

Name
USS Boxwood
Hull designation
YN-3
Vessel class
Aloe
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
9
Record ID
uss-boxwood-yn3
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-boxwood-yn3

Evidence

9 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-9).

  1. [1]research packet 1083-packet.md (2 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED (with pre-construction rename note)
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-boxwood-yn3-pkt-1083-packet-md
  2. [2]NHHC DANFS, 'Boxwood' (YN-3/AN-8), Robert J. Cressman, 15 December 2005 - ARCHIVED COPY (canonical NHHC page 404s live; verbatim transcription also at hazegray/losthistory DANFS mirror) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry 'Boxwood (YN-3)' full text (Cressman, 2005); hazegray mirror https://losthistory.net/hazegray/danfs/yard/yn3.htm (abridged spec block - see correction row)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Authorized as yard net tender Birch (YN-3), renamed Boxwood 16 October 1940 before construction; laid down 19 November 1940 at Houghton, Wash., by Lake Washington Shipyard; launched 8 March 1941; placed in service 25 July 1941 at Puget Sound Navy Yard, Lt. Robert W. Nordstrom, USNR, in charge. Inshore Patrol, 13th Naval District - towing duties Seattle/Port Townsend/Port Angeles, targets for gunboat Charleston (PG-51) Sep-Oct 1941; installed Rich Pass antisubmarine net line with Butternut (YN-4) and Eucalyptus (YN-11), completed 27 January 1942; Net Depot Indian Island installations (Port Townsend, Marrowstone Spit, Portage Canal), ~1.5 miles netting completed 11 July 1942. Placed in full commission 2 January 1943; overhaul at Todd, Seattle, shipyard; departed Seattle 26 June 1943 for Aleutians - antitorpedo net lines Adak/Sand Bay, fleet moorings, first net tender at Kiska, cruiser moorings and ~2 miles net with Buckeye (YN-8); minor damage assisting grounded destroyer King (DD-242) in Kulak Bay; redesignated AN-8 20 January 1944. Attu net tending to 26 September 1944; Adak repairs to 31 October; Attu January-June 1945; Adak overhaul to 20 August 1945; removed Adak net defenses with Buckthorn (AN-14) and Mulberry (AN-27) by 14 September 1945. Kodiak Oct-Nov 1945; Dutch Harbor utility work incl. Caton Island radio-station decommissioning; 1946 Alaskan Sea Frontier passenger/mail runs; entered Puget Sound Naval Shipyard mid-August 1946; preinactivation overhaul at Kaiser Shipyard, Vancouver, Wash.; decommissioned 13 November 1946 to Portland Sub-group, 19th Fleet, Swan Island; stricken 9 October 1962; NDRF Suisun Bay, carried on vessel inventory reports through end of 1974; subsequent fate unknown.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1940-1974
    Population
    Crew of ~40-48 (spec blocks conflict); WWII net-tender crews, Inshore Patrol 13ND, Aleutian operations
    Limitations
    Authoritative Navy narrative of service milestones only - contains no asbestos, material, or exposure information. Does not establish conditions aboard or any exposure. 'In service' 1941 vs 'full commission' 1943 is a status distinction the sources make explicitly; a NARA photo caption elsewhere calls 25 July 1941 'the day of her commissioning' - conflation noted, not carried. Live NHHC URL 404s at research time; archived Wayback capture (2024-05-28) is the cited URL.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online, Service Ship Photo Archive: USS Boxwood (AN-8) ex-USS Boxwood (YN-3) - designation timeline, specifications, commanding officers, NARA-captioned photography [other_primary]
    Locator
    Page sections: class chronology bullet list; Specifications block; photo table (19-N-24682); Officers in Charge table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Designation timeline: authorized as Yard Net Tender Birch (YN-3); renamed Boxwood 16 October 1940; laid down 19 November 1940 Lake Washington Shipyards, Houghton, WA; launched 8 March 1941; placed in service as Boxwood (YN-3) 25 July 1941 at Puget Sound Navy Yard; commissioned USS Boxwood (YN-3) 2 January 1943; reclassified Net Laying Ship (AN-8) 20 January 1944; decommissioned 13 November 1946 Portland, OR; Pacific Reserve Fleet, Astoria, OR; struck 9 October 1962; transferred to Maritime Administration, NDRF Suisun Bay until 1974; final disposition unknown. Specifications: 700 t.(fl) / 805 t.(lim); 162'2" x 30'6" x 11'8" (lim); 12.5 kts trial; complement 4 officers + 44 enlisted; one 3"/50 DP mount, two .50-cal machine guns, one y-gun; propulsion one Enterprise DSG-6 diesel-electric engine, Westinghouse main reduction gears, two 60 kW diesel-drive 120V DC generators, single propeller 800 shp, fuel 665 bbls diesel; boom capacity 12 t. NARA RG-19-LCM photo 19-N-24682 (Bureau of Ships photo) documents the vessel underway near Houghton 25 July 1941.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1940-1974
    Population
    Crew (4 officers + 44 enlisted per NavSource)
    Limitations
    Specialist reference compilation consistent with DANFS chronology - contains no asbestos information. Propulsion spec establishes a diesel-electric (no steam) plant. The page's own photo caption calls 25 July 1941 'the day of her commissioning'; the chronology correctly separates 'placed in service' from 'commissioned 2 January 1943' - caption conflation noted, not carried. Complement 4+44 (=48) conflicts with DANFS 40 and hazegray 44 - see correction row.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-02
  4. [4]NARA Special List #44, List of Logbooks of US Navy Ships, Stations, and Miscellaneous Units, 1801-1947 (ship-number ordering) - AN-8 (Boxwood) entries [other_primary]
    Locator
    sl-44-ship-number.pdf, AN section: 'AN-8 (Boxwood) 7/25/1941 9/30/1941' and 'AN-8 (Boxwood) 3/6/1942 5/31/1942'
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's comprehensive logbook inventory lists two deck-log holdings for AN-8 (Boxwood): 7/25/1941-9/30/1941 and 3/6/1942-5/31/1942 - the in-service period in Puget Sound (Seattle duty, Rich Pass net line). These WWII-era logs are held at NARA College Park (RG 24, Bureau of Naval Personnel logs 1941+); they are not digitized. Log coverage dates are inventory dates, not commissioning/decommissioning assertions.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1942 (log windows)
    Limitations
    Inventory entry only - confirms logs exist for two partial windows totaling ~4.5 months; the bulk of her commissioned service (1943-1946) including all Aleutian operations is not covered by the SL-44 entries shown. Contents not reviewed; no asbestos or exposure content is documented or implied. Digitization status may have changed - verify against the current NARA catalog.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-03
  5. [5]Washington State Dept. of Ecology, Corrective Action Plan Addendum - Yarrow Bay Yacht Basin and Marina, Kirkland, WA (former Lake Washington Shipyard vicinity, now Carillon Point) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Corrective Action Plan Addendum, section 3.0 'Lake Washington Water Quality' - historical-resources discussion of Lake Washington Shipyard operations (bare curl returns 403; content verified via rendered fetch 2026-10-05)
    Finding type
    environmental_record
    Finding
    Washington Ecology site documentation for Yarrow Bay/Carillon Point confirms the former Lake Washington Shipyard property in Houghton (Kirkland): the yard converted from wooden to steel shipbuilding in the 1920s, expanded greatly 1939-1942, built 29 ships for the Navy and repaired nearly 500 vessels during the war. Ecology's assessment notes likely near-shore sediment impacts from yard operations - potential contaminants listed are tributyltin, heavy metals, PAHs, and semi-volatile organic compounds. Asbestos is not among the contaminants identified in this document.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1939-1945 (yard operations); remediation-era assessment
    Limitations
    Yard-site environmental record only - documents the builder's property, not this hull, and names no vessel. Asbestos is absent from the listed contaminant suite (a neutral observation, not evidence of absence aboard). Does not establish or defeat any exposure claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-04
  6. [6]Era inference built on: NavSource machinery specification (Enterprise DSG-6 diesel-electric, no steam plant); NHHC DANFS construction record (steel net tender, 1940-41); Navy-wide asbestos-era program documentation (GAO HRD-80-2) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource specifications block (propulsion); DANFS construction paragraph; GAO HRD-80-2 program documentation
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A Navy auxiliary of 1940-41 construction falls inside the documented era of asbestos shipboard use (thermal insulation, machinery and exhaust lagging, valve and flange gaskets, pump packing, electrical insulation, fire-resistant materials). Because this hull is diesel-electric with no boilers or steam plant, the steam-plant application set (boiler lagging, steam-line covering, turbine insulation) does not apply - the plausible applications are the smaller diesel/auxiliary insulation set.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1940-1946 (construction and active service)
    Population
    Construction trades (Houghton, 1940-41); crew (~40-48); overhaul workers at Todd Seattle (1943) and Kaiser Vancouver (1946)
    Limitations
    Era and design-level inference - no document names this hull or lists materials installed aboard. Class/era reasoning is not ship-specific proof. Does not establish quantity, present-day presence (ship dispositioned ~1974), individual exposure, or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-05
  7. [7]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented the Navy's asbestos-protection program: Navy ships built or overhauled through the era contained asbestos insulation, and the Navy's 1975/1979 policies governed insulation removal and worker protection - the program-level backdrop for a 1941-built hull that spent its entire career inside this era.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1979 (report); WWII-1970s (program era)
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation, not hull-specific; GAO fieldwork was at Long Beach and Norfolk Naval Shipyards. Establishes era context only - not what was installed aboard or removed from this vessel. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetch, re-confirmed 2026-10-05); content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-06
  8. [8]Batch-9201 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS canonical + Wayback capture; hazegray DANFS mirror; NavSource 09/18/18008; NARA Special List 44; Washington Ecology corrective-action file; GAO HRD-80-2 product page; MARAD Vessel History DB; CourtListener API v4 (partial - see ledger); secondary web sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-boxwood-yn3-01 through sl-uss-boxwood-yn3-12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or museum/environmental document naming YN-3/AN-8 was found in the public sources searched; 'USS Boxwood' returns zero opinions on CourtListener (remaining base queries pending fleet pacing - see search_ledger). No law-firm listicle content naming this hull was found; mesowatch's Lake Washington Shipyard page is excluded as a banned source class (marketing page, no primary sourcing).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    2026-10-05
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - 1941 construction is era-consistent with asbestos use. Does not establish that asbestos is or is not present; does not establish or defeat any exposure or legal-eligibility claim. Litigation status is open until the remaining CourtListener base queries complete.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-07
  9. [9]Cross-edition spec-block conflict check: NHHC DANFS (Cressman 2005) vs hazegray/losthistory DANFS transcription vs NavSource vs shipbuildinghistory.com YN/AN table [other_primary]
    Locator
    hazegray mirror spec block; NavSource spec block + photo caption; shipbuildinghistory.com/smallships/yn.htm (YN-3 row); uboat.net ship/8352; Wikipedia infobox (secondary only)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Specification and milestone conflicts across sources, resolved toward NHHC DANFS/NavSource: (a) NHHC DANFS spec block reads 'dp. 700; l. 151'8"; dr. 10'6"; s. 14 k.; cpl. 40; a. 1 3", 2 .50-cal. mg.' while the hazegray DANFS transcription reads 'dp. 560; l. 163'2"; dr. 11'8"; s. 12.5 k.; cpl. 44; a. 1 3"' - two DANFS editions disagree on nearly every figure; NavSource lists 700 t.(fl)/805 t.(lim), 162'2", 11'8" lim, 12.5 kts trial, 4 officers + 44 enlisted, 3"/50 + 2 .50-cal + y-gun. (b) Alaska departure: NHHC DANFS 'departed Seattle 26 June 1943' vs hazegray 'sailing for Alaska 1 July 1943'. (c) Final disposition: DANFS and NavSource 'carried on NDRF vessel inventory through end of 1974, subsequent fate unknown' vs shipbuildinghistory.com 'Scrapped 1974'. (d) uboat.net treats 25 July 1941 as the commissioning date - conflates 'placed in service' with 'commissioned'. (e) Wikipedia infobox asserts 'Home port: Tiburon, California' - unsupported by DANFS text; likely conflation with Naval Net Depot Tiburon.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1974
    Limitations
    Conflicts are real disagreements between cited sources, not transcription errors resolved by us. NHHC DANFS (most recent edition) and NavSource are carried as primary; the older DANFS print spec block and secondary tabulations are preserved here and in gaps for provenance. Tiburon homeport and 'day of her commissioning' caption wording are excluded as assertions.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-boxwood-yn3-08

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned