USS Brock (DE-234)

Name
USS Brock
Hull designation
DE-234
Vessel class
Rudderow
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-brock-de234
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-brock-de234

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]DANFS, Brock (APD-93 / ex-DE-234) full entry (Robert J. Cressman, rev. 1 Dec 2005); live NHHC page returns 404 - verbatim text via Wayback capture of the official history.navy.mil page [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry 'Brock' (specifications block + full service narrative)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: laid down 27 October 1943 at Charleston (S.C.) Navy Yard as Rudderow-class DE-234; launched 20 January 1944, sponsored by Mrs. James W. Brock; reclassified fast transport APD-93 (Crosley class) 17 July 1944; commissioned 9 February 1945, Lt. Comdr. Harrison H. Holton in command. Guantanamo Bay shakedown March 1945; post-shakedown repairs and alterations at Norfolk Navy Yard; Panama Canal transit 14 April; Pearl Harbor 2 May (UDT exercises); Marshalls/Ulithi May; Okinawa operation 12 June-1 July 1945 (downed a Japanese fighter off Ie Shima 26 June; rescued downed pilot 23 June); Philippine Sea Frontier patrols; two occupation convoy escorts to Tokyo Bay (13 September, 27 October); sank a floating mine; drydock at San Pedro Bay 10 October; Bungo Strait harbor entrance control vessel 11 November-15 December. Homeward via San Pedro (10 January 1946); pre-inactivation overhaul at Boston (arrived 5 March); Green Cove Springs, Fla., 13 April 1946 - one year in commission as a 'mother ship' for the Florida Group, 16th Fleet (later Atlantic Reserve Fleet), providing steam and power to inactive-fleet ships and quarters/mess for deactivation crews; decommissioned 5 May 1947; reserve 4 June 1947; stricken 1 June 1960; sold to Colombia January 1962 for use as a floating power plant; one battle star for WWII.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Population
    Charleston Navy Yard construction/conversion trades 1943-45; wartime crew (complement 204 + 162 troops); Green Cove Springs deactivation crews quartered aboard 1946-47
    Limitations
    DANFS documents identity, service, and disposition - not materials or asbestos content. Live NHHC DANFS page returns 404 (standing link rot); verbatim text recovered from a Wayback capture of the official page. The mother-ship detail establishes her steam plant ran continuously for a year supporting ship deactivation work - an occupational context, not a materials record.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-01
  2. [2]NHHC, 'United States Naval Aviation 1910-1995,' Appendix 12: Ships Named for Naval Aviators - 'Brock (APD 93-ex-DE 234)' named for 'ENS John W. Brock, USN,' 9 Feb 1945 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Appendix 12 table, alphabetical 'B' entries (p. 601 of the PDF)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Official NHHC appendix corroborates this hull's identity: Brock (APD 93, ex-DE 234) named for ENS John W. Brock, USN - naval aviator of Torpedo Squadron 6 killed in action at the Battle of Midway 4 June 1942, posthumous Navy Cross (per DANFS biography) - with the 9 February 1945 commissioning date.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Limitations
    Index-table corroboration of namesake, hull numbers, and commissioning date only; adds nothing on materials or conditions aboard. Appendix lists him 'USN'; DANFS biography records an enlisted naval aviator commissioned ensign 21 April 1942.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-02
  3. [3]DANFS APD-93 specifications block + NavSource APD-93 specifications block (secondary compilation) + Atlas shipyard dataset record 'charleston-naval-shipyard' (yard-level asbestos documentation) [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS APD-93 spec line; NavSource 'APD Specifications' block (propulsion); shipyards.json 'charleston-naval-shipyard'
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/yard inference: a Rudderow-class DE hull built at Charleston Navy Yard and completed there as a Crosley-class APD in 1944-45 carried a steam plant - two Babcock & Wilcox 'D'-type boilers (435 psi, 750 F), two General Electric turbines in turbo-electric drive, 12,000 shp, two shafts (NavSource APD specifications block) - of a type that as built in 1944 would have carried period-standard asbestos boiler and turbine insulation, steam-line lagging, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing. The builder yard is documented at yard level in the Atlas dataset (tier 2): magnesia pipe insulation, asbestos gaskets in pumps and valves, packing for rotating equipment, thermal insulation for steam systems, and other era products, plus an OSHA asbestos citation (1988 inspection).
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    1943-1947
    Population
    Charleston Navy Yard construction and conversion trades, 1943-45; crew 1945-47
    Limitations
    Class/era and builder-yard inference only - no ship-specific asbestos record was located for this hull. Machinery detail is from the NavSource secondary spec block, unverified against contract documents or NARA RG19 General Information Books (archival lead). Yard-level Charleston findings do not establish what was installed aboard DE-234/APD-93.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-03
  4. [4]U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Jacksonville District, FUDS record: 'Final installation-wide background chemical data study report: Former Lee Field Naval Air Station, Green Cove Springs, Florida' (2004), CONTENTdm record 11861; companion Florida DEP site documents note scheduled friable-asbestos removal from site buildings (e.g., the shore Power Plant) [other_primary]
    Locator
    USACE Digital Library, Jacksonville District FUDS reports (CONTENTdm 11861); prodenv.dep.state.fl.us DepStaging dms 8.249447.1 (indexed snippet)
    Finding type
    environmental_record
    Finding
    The Green Cove Springs naval facility (former NAS Lee Field / Naval Station; Florida Group, Atlantic Reserve Fleet) where this hull served a year in commission as a reserve-fleet 'mother ship' (1946-47) and then lay in reserve (1947-1960) is a documented FUDS site whose postwar mission was deactivating Navy ships; the official record set includes facility-level asbestos documentation (asbestos-abatement scheduling for shore buildings).
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    1946-1960 (site period); 2004 (report)
    Population
    Reserve-fleet deactivation workforce, Green Cove Springs, 1946-1960s
    Limitations
    Facility-level documentation of shore buildings only - does not document asbestos aboard this or any hull, nor exposure of any person. Report metadata verified via the CONTENTdm record; the 59 MB report body and the DEP staging PDF were not text-extracted (encrypted/large files), so asbestos specifics are carried from the record's indexed description, not full-text review.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-04
  5. [5]NARA RG 24 U.S. Navy deck logs (USS Brock, DE-234/APD-93, commissioned period February 1945-May 1947); NARA index of digitized Navy deck logs [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA 'Navy Deck Logs Available in the National Archives Catalog' index (Brock absent); RG 24 deck-logs series
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Deck logs for this hull's February 1945-May 1947 commissioned period are held in NARA Record Group 24 (U.S. Navy deck logs). Brock does not appear in NARA's index of digitized Navy deck logs as of 2026-09-28 - the logs exist in the paper series but are not located in the online catalog's digitized set.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    1945-1947
    Population
    Crew of USS Brock, 1945-1947
    Limitations
    Archival lead only - logs not retrieved. Deck logs document movements, musters, and availabilities, not materials; they would corroborate the DANFS narrative and repair/yard periods but would not establish asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-05
  6. [6]Batch-4154 search ledger (this record): full DANFS entry (Wayback capture of history.navy.mil); NHHC 'Ships Named for Naval Aviators' appendix; NavSource/HyperWar leads; NARA digitized deck-log index; USACE FUDS Green Cove Springs records; CourtListener exact-name and hull-number sweeps [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-brock-de234-01 through sl-uss-brock-de234-09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, museum hazmat disclosure, or docketed asbestos case naming DE-234 or APD-93 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). No post-1962 material record exists in U.S. hands - the hull was sold to Colombia in January 1962 for use as a floating power plant and its fate is unknown.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    2026-09-28
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - the hull's 1943-45 construction at a naval shipyard is era-consistent with asbestos use, and nothing about the ship's later fate documents material removal. Does not establish that asbestos is or is not present; does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-06
  7. [7]CourtListener API v4 authenticated searches (type=o opinions and type=r RECAP dockets), 2026-09-28 [court_record]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-brock-de234-08, sl-uss-brock-de234-09; /tmp artifacts cl-de234-o.json, cl-de234-op.json
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    No qualifying asbestos litigation naming DE-234/APD-93 located. Results: '"USS Brock"' opinions 0 hits; '"USS Brock"' RECAP dockets 0 hits; '"aboard the Brock"' opinions 0 hits; '"APD-93"' opinions 0 hits; '"DE-234" asbestos' opinions 0 hits. '"DE-234"' alone returned 20 opinion hits, all name collisions - sampled full-text pull (Ethypharm S.A. France v. Abbott Laboratories, 3d Cir. 2013) confirms 'DE-234' does not literally appear in the opinion; hits reflect index-level matches on docket-entry numbers and linked-opinion IDs, not the hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-28
    Study period
    2026-09-28
    Limitations
    Litigation search coverage is limited to CourtListener-indexed state/federal opinions and federal dockets; unindexed state trial-court filings and settled MDL-875 claimant records are not covered. No search can prove the absence of all possible litigation. Sweeps ran through the authenticated fleet-paced helper under heavy quota contention.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-brock-de234-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned