USS Built in Belgium as (MSI-93)

Name
USS Built in Belgium as
Hull designation
MSI-93
Vessel class
MSI-1 / Herstal-class inshore minesweeper
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]research packet 852-packet.md (3 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-pkt-852-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online, Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, MSI-93 [museum_official]
    Locator
    MSI-93 page: service-history bullets and specifications section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource identifies MSI-93 as an MSI-1 Class Inshore Minesweeper laid down by Mercantile Marine Yard at Kruibeke, Belgium; commissioned as RBNS Tournai (M 481); transferred to South Korea in 1970; and of unknown fate. Its listed specifications are 120 tons displacement, 112 feet length, 23 feet beam, 8 feet draft, 15 knots, and complement 21.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    The page does not give launch or commissioning dates, does not document asbestos, and does not establish the post-1970 fate beyond stating that it is unknown. NavSource is an archival photo/history resource rather than a Navy personnel or engineering record.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-01
  3. [3]De Plate, C759 PDF, Belgian maritime-heritage fleet table [museum_official]
    Locator
    Fleet table entry for Tournai, M. 481
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    A Belgian maritime-heritage fleet table lists Tournai M 481 as a minesweeper, 160 tons standard/190 tons loaded, 15 knots, built at Kruibeke, with 1958 shown in the year field. This independently corroborates the Belgian designation, builder location, and broad specification profile; its tonnage differs from the 120-ton NavSource entry.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    The accessible table corroborates identity and broad specifications but does not provide an asbestos statement or explain the displacement difference from NavSource; both figures are retained only in their source-specific evidence rows.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-02
  4. [4]Negative finding from review of the ship-specific NavSource record and corroborating Belgian maritime-heritage fleet table [other_primary]
    Locator
    Scope of review: complete MSI-93 page and Tournai M 481 fleet-table entry
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No asbestos-containing product, asbestos survey, abatement record, or hazmat disclosure is stated in the accessible ship-specific MSI-93 history/specification record or the corroborating Belgian fleet table. Ship-specific asbestos documentation is therefore unknown, not presumed absent.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    A source's silence is not proof that asbestos was absent. This negative finding only records that no asbestos documentation was found in the reviewed records; it does not address original materials, later removal, remaining material, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-03
  5. [5]Authenticated helper request: exact name "USS Built in Belgium", opinion and docket endpoints [court_record]
    Locator
    Helper response: DAILY QUOTA EXHAUSTED; wait approximately 5.2 hours
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The required authenticated CourtListener exact-name opinion and docket request for "USS Built in Belgium" was blocked before a result set could be retrieved: the helper reported that the daily quota was exhausted and required a multi-hour stand-down. No litigation classification is assigned from the blocked request.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Blocked API access is an access gap, not a no-result finding. No asbestos-litigation conclusion, name-collision conclusion, or merits-stage conclusion may be drawn from this request.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-04
  6. [6]Authenticated helper request: exact hull "MSI-93", opinion and docket endpoints [court_record]
    Locator
    Helper response: DAILY QUOTA EXHAUSTED; wait approximately 5.2 hours
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The required authenticated CourtListener exact-hull opinion and docket request for "MSI-93" was blocked by the helper's daily-quota stand-down before a result set could be retrieved. No litigation classification is assigned from the blocked request.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Blocked API access is an access gap, not a no-result finding. No asbestos-litigation conclusion, name-collision conclusion, or merits-stage conclusion may be drawn from this request.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-built-in-belgium-as-msi93-05

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned