USS Charles Carroll (AP-58)

Name
USS Charles Carroll
Hull designation
AP-58
Vessel class
Crescent City
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
14
Record ID
uss-charles-carroll-ap58
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-charles-carroll-ap58

Evidence

14 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-14).

  1. [1]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. 3 (NAVSHIPS 250-012, 1945), auxiliaries - transports, attack (APA) tables, per-hull rows for 'CARROLL, CHARLES (ex-AP58, ex-Del Uruguay, ex-M.C. Hull 150) APA 28' (shipscribe.com scan of the official BuShips publication) [other_primary]
    Locator
    SDB1945v3 auxiliaries APA tables: alphabetical index ('APA 28 CHARLES CARROLL'); dimensions table row 48; personnel/displacement table row 48; machinery table row 48 ('1 G.E. turb. 7,800 / 2 B.&W. hdr. 450 750'); armament/cargo table row 48; construction table row 48 (PDF text-verified 2026-09-25)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Official BuShips Ships' Data 1945 Vol. 3 carries per-hull rows for CHARLES CARROLL APA-28 (ex-AP-58, ex-Del Uruguay, ex-M.C. Hull 150): 491'0" overall / 465'0" waterline; extreme beam 65'6"; trial speed 16.5 knots; limiting displacement 14,247 tons; machinery 1 G.E. turbine, 7,800 shp, with 2 Babcock & Wilcox header-type boilers at 450 psi / 750F; accommodations 58 officers + 554 enlisted (612 ship's company), troop capacity 67 officers + 1,255 enlisted; armament 4 x 3"/50 cal (D.P.) + 2 twin 40mm; cargo 130,000 cu ft / 2,700 tons; builder Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, Md.; acquired 13 Aug 1942; commissioned 13 Aug 1942.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1945
    Limitations
    Authoritative wartime BuShips publication naming this hull - confirms identity, machinery plant, manning, builder, and key dates. Contains no materials, insulation, or asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-01
  2. [2]DANFS, 'Charles Carroll (AP-58)' entry (print-era DANFS text; NHHC has published no expanded modern entry and the live site carries no Charles Carroll page - verbatim transcription via hazegray/losthistory.net mirror of DANFS) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    hazegray mirror of DANFS 'Charles Carroll (AP-58)' - entry body text and spec block ('cpl. 612', 'cl. Crescent City')
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS records: launched as Del Uruguay 24 Mar 1942 by Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, Md.; sponsored by Mrs. C. W. Flesher; acquired by the Navy 13 Aug 1942 and commissioned the same day, Cmdr. H. Biesemeier in command. Departed Norfolk 24 Oct 1942 with the Center Attack Group for North Africa; began the Fedhala landing 8 Nov 1942. Sailed for the Pacific 27 Dec 1942 but struck a mine approaching the Canal Zone and put into Balboa for repairs; reclassified APA-28 on 1 Feb 1943. Sicily: put troops ashore at Scoglitti 10 Jul 1943, under repeated German air attack. Salerno: landed initial waves 9 Sep 1943 with the Southern Attack Force; supported until 17 Nov. Overhaul at Norfolk 2 Jan-11 Feb 1944; reached British waters 22 Feb 1944. Normandy: landed 29th Division troops at Omaha Beach 6 Jun 1944, evacuating casualties. Southern France: landed at Saint Raphael 15 Aug 1944. Overhaul and Pacific deployment at Norfolk from 8 Nov 1944; reached Espiritu Santo/Noumea 19 Jan 1945. Okinawa: sailed from Ulithi 27 Mar 1945 in the Northern Attack Force carrying 1st Marines elements to Hagushi, landed 1 Apr 1945, supported 4 days under kamikaze attacks; reached San Francisco 22 Aug 1945. Postwar: five voyages west coast to Philippines/Far East (occupation troops westbound, returning servicemen eastbound) incl. Manila, Nagoya, Sasebo, Yokosuka, Tientsin, Shanghai, Tsingtao, Taku, Guam. Decommissioned and placed in reserve at San Francisco 27 Dec 1946; transferred to the Maritime Commission 29 Oct 1958. Six battle stars for WWII service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1942-1958
    Limitations
    Primary Navy historical entry (print DANFS text) - authoritative for service history and custody. Contains no asbestos or materials information; supports no asbestos claim. Live NHHC site carries no Charles Carroll page (no expanded modern entry exists; standing NHHC coverage gap, cf. BATCH-01 link rot), so the transcription mirror is the citable text.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive - USS Charles Carroll (APA-28) ex USS Charles Carroll (AP-58), file 10/03/03028 [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 03028.htm - Crescent City class header, campaign/award tables, CO table, disposal entries
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline corroborates DANFS and adds detail: Crescent City class transport, Maritime Commission type C3P-Delta hull (MC hull 150) for Mississippi Shipping Co. at Bethlehem Steel Corp., Sparrows Point, MD; commissioned AP-58 13 Aug 1942 (CDR Harold Biesemeier); redesignated APA-28 1 Feb 1943. Campaign credits: Algeria-Morocco landings 8-11 Nov 1942; Scoglitti, Sicily 9-15 Jul 1943; Salerno 9-21 Sep 1943; Normandy 6-25 Jun 1944; Saint Raphael, southern France 15 Aug-23 Sep 1944; Okinawa Gunto assault/occupation 1-5 Apr 1945; TransRon Eighteen / TransDiv Fifty-Two assignments in the Pacific. Postwar Navy Occupation Service Medal periods 15-30 Jan 1946 and 21-28 Feb 1946; China Service Medal (extended) periods 11-20 Feb, 16-29 Apr, 29 Jun-1 Jul 1946. Decommissioned 27 Dec 1946 at San Francisco; San Francisco Group, Pacific Reserve Fleet; struck from the Naval Register 1 Oct 1958; custody transferred to MARAD 29 Oct 1958; disposed of by MARAD sale 1977. Six battle stars. Commanding officers listed through CAPT R.E. Butterfield (23 Oct 1945-27 Dec 1946).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1942-1977
    Limitations
    Specialist secondary compilation - detailed but non-official. Two internal errors: 'laid down 24 March 1942' conflates the launch date (shipscribe/BuShips-derived construction table carries keel 4 Sep 1941); 'MARAD sale 1 April 1977' vs the MARAD status card's 12 Apr 1977 sale and 2 May 1977 physical delivery. Contains no asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-03
  4. [4]shipscribe.com U.S. Navy Auxiliary Ships - USS Crescent City (APA-21) class page (S. S. Roberts compilation from official construction/disposal records) [other_primary]
    Locator
    APA21.html construction table row APA-28; disposition table row APA-28; ship notes row 28; class notes paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class construction/disposition tables carry a per-hull row for APA-28 CHARLES CARROLL: Bethlehem Sparrows Pt. SY; keel 4 Sep 1941; launched 24 Mar 1942; acquired/commissioned 13 Aug 1942; decommissioned 27 Dec 1946; stricken 1 Oct 1958; disposal to MARAD 29 Oct 1958; MA sale 12 Apr 1977. Ship notes: ex-merc. DELURUGUAY (MC hull 150); converted by builder; completed and to WSA from builder 12 Aug 1942; commissioned at Norfolk; ex AP-58 1 Feb 1943; designated 28 Dec 1945 for conversion to a dependent transport but not converted, USN reserve 1946-58; to buyer 2 May 1977. Class notes: MC 'Pass. & Cargo' (Delta Line) design, C3-size, built for Mississippi Shipping Corp. (Delta Line) coffee/passenger trade; MC moved AP-58 (MC hull 150) to the MC Military Program 17 Jan 1942; APA-28 and APA-32 designated ~Apr 1945 for refit as transport squadron flagships/relief AGCs but APA-28 arrived at Moore DD, Oakland, in late Aug 1945 too late to be modified. Class data: 8,889 t light / 14,247 t lim; 491'0" oa x 65'6" x 25'7" lim; 16.5 kts; 7,800 HP; G.E. turbine, 1 screw.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1941-1977
    Limitations
    Specialist compilation from official records (Naval History source used by NHHC/DANFS revision program) - resolves the keel vs launch conflation in NavSource. Contains no asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-04
  5. [5]U.S. Maritime Administration, ShipHistory database - CHARLES CARROLL (APA-28), Ship History Detail 876, incl. digitized Vessel Status Card and NDRF 'Reserve Fleet - Ship Particulars' card (Form MA-283) [marad_nrc]
    Locator
    Detail 876 registry/spec block; scanned Vessel Status Card (cards/af759d65-ad03-4273-bdda-f82b7e38c6b9.png); NDRF particulars card (cards/4260cfbb-1dbe-4956-b7f3-2e79b02fceb3.jpg); documents/83474132-34b9-4be8-a111-538410598a89.pdf (this hull's transfer card)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    MARAD registry and scanned custody cards for this hull: Year Built 1942; Shipyard 'Bethlehem Steel Shipbuilding Division'; type C3 P&C / '(C3 type) Pass. & Cargo', category 'Mil. Aux. Transport, Attack'; Hull MC-150; Gross 7,978; Bale 453,273 cu ft; LOA 491 ft, breadth 66 ft; speed 16.5 kts. Status card chain: built by Beth. Sparrows Shyd. (at) Inc., Baltimore, Md.; completed 8-12-42; basis to WSA 8-12-42 at Sparrows Pt.; Navy Dept. purchase, delivered Norfolk, Va. 8-13-42 9:30 AM; Reserve Fleet permanent transfer at Suisun Bay 10-29-58 1:45 PM PST; sold to General Metals of Tacoma, Inc. (Nontransportation Use) 4/12/77 at Suisun Bay; physically delivered 5/2/77 10:20 PM PDT. NDRF particulars card: entered Suisun Bay 29 Oct 1958; withdrawn 5/2/77; reason 'Sold for NT use under PD-X-1016 4/12/77 to General Metals of Tacoma, Inc. for $119,000.00'; reimbursable title - Navy bore retention costs ($118/ship/month to FY1960) and paid MARAD up to $16,000 for FY1959 preservation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1942-1977
    Limitations
    Authoritative MARAD custody/disposal record. The status cards document sale for nontransportation use (scrapping) and buyer, but do not state the breaking location; General Metals' Hylebos Waterway, Tacoma yard was a shipbreaking/scrap operation (WA Ecology site record) - breaking location is consistent inference, not card-stated. Contains no asbestos or materials information; supports no asbestos claim. The same Detail 876 record also carries a transfer card and Official Number belonging to the Liberty ship SS Charles Carroll - see ev-06.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-05
  6. [6]MARAD ShipHistory Detail 876 record defect: 'Official Number 241299' registry field and attached 'CHARLES CARROLL REDEL OR TRANS BY' card describe the Liberty ship SS Charles Carroll (EC2-S-C1, MCE hull 15, yard 2002), not APA-28 [marad_nrc]
    Locator
    Detail 876 'Official Number' field; documents/187e71cc-0e4f-4f60-92a7-09d26e253909.pdf (EC-2 card); compare documents/83474132-34b9-4be8-a111-538410598a89.pdf (APA-28 card); usmaritimecommission.de entry for MCE-15 (O/N 241.299, Bethlehem-Fairfield, American Export Lines)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The authoritative MARAD record for this hull conflates two different vessels named Charles Carroll: the registry 'Official Number 241299' and an attached redelivery/transfer card (Beth. Fairfield Shyd. Inc., Baltimore; delivered 1/19/42; operator American Export Lines; type EC-2) belong to the Liberty ship SS Charles Carroll (EC2-S-C1, MCE hull 15, O/N 241299, call sign KKZK - corroborated by the USMC vessel database). Our hull (ex-Del Uruguay, C3 P&C, MC-150, Bethlehem Sparrows Point) has its own correct transfer card in the same record (documents/83474132...pdf: Sparrows Pt. -> U.S.M.C. Prod. Div. -> U.S. Navy Dept. -> Mar. Adm. R.F.). Treat the O/N and the EC-2 card as belonging to the other hull; the Naval Auxiliary APA-28 never held merchant O/N 241299.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    registry record, 2026-09-25 review
    Limitations
    Correction of an official-record name collision, not an asbestos finding. Verified against the scanned cards and the independent USMC construction database; residual uncertainty is whether APA-28 was ever assigned a merchant official number at all (completed straight to WSA/Navy custody, so probably none).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-06
  7. [7]Secondary-source discrepancies resolved in favor of primary records: NavSource 'laid down' date; Wikipedia infobox dates; NavSource MARAD-sale date [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 03028 disposal entries vs shipscribe APA21 construction/disposition tables and MARAD status card sale/delivery rows
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Three derivative-source errors corrected: (a) NavSource says 'laid down 24 March 1942' - that date is the launch (DANFS 'launched as Del Uruguay 24 March 1942'); the construction table gives keel 4 Sep 1941, adopted here. (b) Wikipedia's infobox carries 'Decommissioned 30 April 1948' and 'Stricken 27 December 1946' - both wrong for this hull: 30 Apr 1948 is sister ship Crescent City's (APA-21) decommissioning date per the same class disposition table; DANFS/NavSource/shipscribe agree APA-28 decommissioned 27 Dec 1946 and stricken 1 Oct 1958, adopted here. (c) NavSource 'disposed of by MARAD sale, 1 April 1977' vs the MARAD status card's sale date 12 Apr 1977 (physical delivery 5/2/77); card adopted.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1941-1977
    Limitations
    Resolves secondary-source conflicts against construction/disposal records; none of the compared sources contains asbestos information - this row supports no asbestos claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-07
  8. [8]Consolidated era/design inference - BuShips SDB 1945 v3 machinery row for this hull + MC 'Pass. & Cargo' (Delta Line) design data (shipscribe APA-21 class page) [other_primary]
    Locator
    SDB1945v3 machinery table row 48 (APA-28); shipscribe.com/usnaux/APA/APA21.html class data and ship note 28; DANFS operational timeline for yard/repair periods
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference: this hull carried a single-screw geared-steam plant (one G.E. turbine, 7,800 shp, two Babcock & Wilcox header-type boilers at 450 psi / 750F superheat) completed August 1942 at the peak of WWII asbestos usage - the machinery configuration for which boiler and fireroom insulation, main and auxiliary steam-line lagging, turbine lagging, valve and flange gaskets, machinery packing, and accommodation joiner insulation of the period were commonly asbestos-containing. Troop-space outfitting (capacity 1,322) added interior insulation scope, and the builder conversion (Sparrows Point, mid-1942) installed the combat-transport fit. Documented disturbance-phase events: mine-damage repairs at Balboa (Dec 1942-Jan 1943); Norfolk Navy Yard overhaul 2 Jan-11 Feb 1944 and from 8 Nov 1944; Pacific Reserve Fleet lay-up 1946-58 and Suisun Bay NDRF custody 1958-77 (reimbursable preservation); 1977 breaking after sale to a Tacoma scrap yard.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1941-1977
    Population
    Construction/conversion trades at Bethlehem Sparrows Point (1941-42); wartime crew (~612) and embarked troops (up to ~1,322); repair-yard workers at Balboa and Norfolk; NDRF preservation crews; 1977 breaking-yard workers
    Limitations
    Inference from the documented machinery plant and construction era - NOT a hull record. No survey, specification, or material schedule naming AP-58/APA-28 was located; establishes no asbestos content, quantity, location, individual exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-08
  9. [9]Fleischer, W.E., Viles, F.J. Jr., Gade, R.L., and Drinker, P., 'A health survey of pipe covering operations in constructing naval vessels,' J Ind Hyg Toxicol 28(1):9-16 (Jan 1946), PMID 21016030 [other_primary]
    Locator
    PubMed record PMID 21016030; article pp. 9-16 (pipe covering material section)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    The U.S. Maritime Commission-commissioned industrial-hygiene survey of WWII pipe-covering operations at two Navy yards and two Navy contract yards documented that 'an important ingredient of pipe covering material used on U.S. Navy vessels is amosite' - i.e., asbestos insulation was standard material in wartime naval-vessel construction of exactly this hull's era and type.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    survey ~1944-45; published 1946
    Population
    WWII pipe coverers and insulators at Navy and contract yards (era context)
    Limitations
    Era-level documentation of asbestos use in naval construction generally; does not name this vessel, class, or builder yard and establishes nothing about this hull's materials, condition, or any individual exposure. (The study's exculpatory 'not a dangerous occupation' conclusion has since been heavily criticized - see the 2026 critique at DOI 10.1177/10482911261446696.)
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-09
  10. [10]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987), PMID 3555021 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the era and emergency construction program under which this Delta-Line-type hull was completed and converted to an attack transport in 1942 - and that wartime demand drove unprecedented asbestos utilization in shipbuilding.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1940s era documented; article 1987
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarly documentation of asbestos use in WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel or class and does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-10
  11. [11]U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port San Francisco memo, 13 Aug 1946, 'USS CHARLES CARROL (AP-28); discharge of oil into Coastal Navigable waters of the United States' + District Engineer extract, 6 Nov 1946 (scanned document attached to MARAD ShipHistory Detail 876) [other_primary]
    Locator
    CharlesCarroll_876_001.pdf pp. 1-2 (scanned memo and certified extract)
    Finding type
    environmental_record
    Finding
    Ship-specific federal environmental/enforcement record: on 8-9 Aug 1946, while taking fuel oil from YO-106 at berth four, San Francisco Naval Shipyard, the vessel overflowed her tanks and about one barrel of oil flowed out the vents into coastal navigable waters; the USCG Captain of the Port investigated aboard and the District Engineer's 6 Nov 1946 letter records 'No action taken because of misplacement of Coast Guard report.' Independently documents the hull at San Francisco Naval Shipyard (Hunters Point) in August 1946 during inactivation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1946
    Population
    Ship's company during Aug 1946 fueling/inactivation
    Limitations
    An oil-discharge incident report, not an asbestos record - establishes the hull's presence at the yard for a fueling event only, no repair/overhaul scope documented; supports no asbestos claim. (A second document in the same MARAD bundle, a 10/8/43 radio-sealing report for SS Charles Christenson, is a different vessel entirely - misfiled attachment.)
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-11
  12. [12]Pruitt v. Air & Liquid Systems Corp., C.A. No. 18-1101-MN-SRF (D. Del., In re Asbestos Litigation / MDL-875 track) - Report and Recommendation (2020-07-30) and Memorandum Opinion, verified via ded.uscourts.gov opinion PDFs [court_record]
    Locator
    Report & Recommendation, Facts section (plaintiff's ship assignments); https://www.ded.uscourts.gov/sites/ded/files/opinions/18-1101_1.pdf
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    The located attack-transport asbestos docket resolves to another class: plaintiff John W. Pruitt Sr. alleged mesothelioma from asbestos exposure as a machinist mate stationed in 1958 on 'the USS Bayfield, an attack transport' (APA-33, Bayfield class) and in 1959 on USS Tolovana (AO-64, Cimarron-class oiler). No docketed asbestos opinion naming USS Charles Carroll, AP-58, or APA-28 was located in completed CourtListener sweeps (see search_ledger).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    opinions 2020; service 1958-1963
    Population
    Navy veterans of APA-type auxiliaries (type context)
    Limitations
    Different hull and class - carried only to document that the APA-type litigation surface exists while no Charles Carroll-specific docket was found. Deposition-stage exposure descriptions are allegations, not findings. Three sister-ship CourtListener sweeps ('USS Crescent City'/'APA-21', 'Monrovia'/'APA-31', 'Calvert'/'APA-32' checks) were paced/blocked by the fleet rate limiter at research time - coverage rests on the completed queries plus indexed-web checking; see search_ledger.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-12
  13. [13]Batch-2131 search ledger (this record): print DANFS via hazegray mirror; NavSource 03028; MARAD ShipHistory Detail 876 + scanned status/transfer cards + attached documents; BuShips SDB 1945 v3; shipscribe APA-21 class page; CourtListener opinion/docket sweeps; indexed-web litigation checks; NARA record-group guides [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-01 through sl-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, court finding, or docketed asbestos case naming USS Charles Carroll / AP-58 / APA-28 / MC hull 150 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). Law-firm/marketing ship-list pages (e.g., simmonsfirm.com, asbestos-ships.com, mesotheliomahelp.org) assert or imply era-typical asbestos content for this hull or class without primary support - excluded as sources per the no-law-firm-sources rule and logged in the batch report.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    2026-09-25
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1942 geared-steam transport is era-consistent with asbestos-containing materials, and her 30+ years in reserve custody plus 1977 breaking are undocumented disturbance phases. Does not establish presence or absence; does not establish or defeat any exposure claim or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-13
  14. [14]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel - Navy deck logs), RG 38 (CNO records - WWII war diaries), RG 19 (Records of the Bureau of Ships), RG 178 (Records of the U.S. Maritime Commission), RG 357 (Records of the Maritime Administration) [other_primary]
    Locator
    https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/024.html ; /groups/038.html ; /groups/019.html ; /groups/178.html ; /groups/357.html ; UPF catalog entry ISBN 9780813032746
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival leads (not retrieved - requires research-room or reproduction order; no spend authorized): Navy deck logs for USS Charles Carroll 1942-1946 (RG 24, NARA College Park) - the mine-strike repairs, Norfolk overhauls, and inactivation periods would document maintenance-disturbance events; WWII war diary (RG 38); BuShips records incl. the AP-58 conversion plans and Booklet of General Plans (RG 19); USMC construction-contract records for MC hull 150 at Bethlehem Sparrows Point (RG 178); MARAD/NDRF custody and sale files covering the 1958-77 Suisun Bay lay-up and PD-X-1016 sale to General Metals of Tacoma (RG 357). The published ship biography Attack Transport: USS Charles Carroll in World War II (Kenneth H. Goldman, University Press of Florida, 2008, ISBN 0813032741) was built from the ship navigator's retained documents plus NARA material - a research path into hull-level records.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-25
    Study period
    1941-1977 records
    Limitations
    Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; existence of asbestos-specific documents for this hull is unknown until surveyed in person. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-charles-carroll-ap58-14

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned