USS Chilula (AT-153)

Name
USS Chilula
Hull designation
AT-153
Vessel class
Achowami
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-chilula-at153
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-chilula-at153

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office, Chilula, 1956 (WMEC-153), 2020-11-30 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Cutter History paragraphs 3 and 5
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Coast Guard converted the former Navy tug for cutter service at its Curtis Bay, Maryland, yard in 1956. Chilula was first WAT-153, then WATF-153, and was redesignated WMEC-153 on 1966-05-01.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1956-1966
    Limitations
    Documents a conversion and designations, but gives no work package, insulation specification, asbestos survey, or abatement record. Conversion does not establish exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-03
  2. [2]Federal Register, 9 Fed. Reg. 1109 (1944-02-01), wartime asbestos conservation order [federal_register]
    Locator
    Page 1109, amosite insulation and compressed asbestos sheet packing provisions
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A February 1944 War Production Board regulation lists flexible amosite pipe insulation for use on ships and compressed asbestos sheet packing among regulated wartime asbestos materials.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    U.S. wartime shipbuilding program
    Limitations
    Wartime shipbuilding and material-supply context only. The regulation does not identify Cherokee-class tugs or Chilula, and does not establish installation, disturbance, individual exposure, or causation on this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-04
  3. [3]National Archives, Ship Plan Index, CHILULA entries [other_primary]
    Locator
    CHILULA ATF-153, WATF-153, WMEC-153 index entries
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's Ship Plan Index lists Chilula ATF-153 in RG 19 Alphabetical Ship Drawings and Chilula WATF-153/WMEC-153 in RG 26 Cutter Plans After 1915.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1944-1991 records
    Limitations
    Index entries confirm drawing series, not drawing contents. The drawings were not retrieved and cannot support an asbestos finding until inspected.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-05
  4. [4]National Archives, New Accessions: FY2020 Q2 and FY2017 Q4 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Unit Logs - Chilula, 1985-1987, LTI-0026-2018-0112; 1990-1991, LTI-0026-2017-0052 at https://www.archives.gov/research/accessions/2017-quarter-4
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA lists unrestricted Coast Guard Chilula (WMEC-153) unit logs for 1985-1987 and 1990-1991 in accession notices.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1985-1991
    Limitations
    Accession notices only; logs were not examined. NARA explains that logs can locate work periods but do not themselves identify asbestos materials.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-06
  5. [5]National Archives, Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Continuing Research, Cartographic Branch; S39 and S48 filing codes
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA directs vessel-asbestos researchers to RG 19 ship engineering drawings and specification files; S39 insulation and lagging and S48 piping are relevant drawing categories.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    Research guide reviewed 2022
    Limitations
    Research guidance only. No Chilula S39/S48 drawing or specification has been examined, and the guide does not state that this hull contained asbestos.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-07
  6. [6]Batch 2766 search ledger: Coast Guard historian, NARA ship-plan and accession indexes, federal historical sources, and CourtListener search status [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-chilula-at153-01 through sl-uss-chilula-at153-07
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No ship-specific asbestos survey, installation specification, abatement record, or verified asbestos litigation finding was located in the official vessel history, the NARA public index and accession notices, or the other completed searches logged here.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    2026-09-26
    Limitations
    A limited public-source search cannot prove asbestos absence. The CourtListener sweep is still subject to the logged authenticated fleet pacing limit and cannot be represented as a completed negative search until both name and hull queries finish.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-08
  7. [7]U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office, Chilula, 1956 (WMEC-153), 2020-11-30 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Identification block and Cutter History paragraphs 1-3, 7-8
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Coast Guard historian identifies Chilula as a Cherokee-class fleet ocean tug built by Charleston Shipbuilding & Drydock Company, launched 1944-12-01, commissioned by the Navy 1945-04-05, placed out of commission in reserve 1947-02-08, loaned to the Coast Guard 1956-07-09, commissioned by the Coast Guard 1956-10-05, removed from the Navy List 1969-06-01, and decommissioned by the Coast Guard 1991-06-19.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1944-1991
    Limitations
    Service chronology only. The history does not document asbestos, a Navy complement, or the ship's ultimate disposition after its 1991 return to Navy custody.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-01
  8. [8]U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office, Chilula, 1956 (WMEC-153), 2020-11-30 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Machinery and Complement fields
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Chilula used diesel-electric machinery: four General Motors diesel engines drove four Allis Chalmers generators and four electric motors, with a single propeller and 3,000 BHP. The Coast Guard historian gives complements of 8 officers and 68 enlisted in 1961 and 10 officers and 69 enlisted in 1991.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-26
    Study period
    1961; 1991
    Population
    Coast Guard complement in 1961 and 1991
    Limitations
    The figures describe Coast Guard service, not the Navy complement. Diesel-electric propulsion gives no evidence of asbestos type, location, quantity, or exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chilula-at153-02

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned