USS Chocura (PC-1124)

Name
USS Chocura
Hull designation
PC-1124
Vessel class
PC-1078
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
12
Record ID
uss-chocura-pc1124
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-chocura-pc1124

Evidence

12 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-12).

  1. [1]research packet 858-packet.md (5 sources cited) [nhhc_danfs]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED (with the designation caveat above).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    qualifier: VERIFIED (with the designation caveat above).
    Evidence ID
    uss-chocura-pc1124-pkt-858-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, Chocura II (IX-206) - renaming/reclassification and name origin (live NHHC page, verified 200 on 2026-10-03) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS 'Chocura II (IX-206)' entry, full text
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: 'PC-1124 (q.v.) was renamed Chocura (IX-206) 20 February 1945.' The entry notes the name is a variant spelling for Mount Chocorua, New Hampshire, and that this was the second Navy vessel of the name (the first a Civil War gunboat). No separate NHHC DANFS entry for PC-1124 exists - both candidate URLs return 404.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1945
    Population
    Crew at reclassification (February 1945)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; the DANFS entry is two sentences and carries no service narrative, no striking date, and no material or asbestos content. NHHC has no separate DANFS page for PC-1124 (404 verified on both URL patterns, 2026-10-03).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Submarine Chaser Photo Archive, Chocura (IX-206) ex-PC-1124 - construction, Leyte damage, reclassification, sinking, specifications, photography (live .net page, verified 200 on 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 12/011124.htm header block, specifications block, photo captions
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: laid down 4 August 1942 as PC-1124 by Defoe Shipbuilding Corp., Bay City, MI; launched 1 October 1942; commissioned USS PC-1124, 24 May 1943; heavily damaged 24 November 1944 by Japanese dive bombers off Leyte, Philippines, at position 10deg50'N, 125deg25'E; named and reclassified Unclassified Miscellaneous Auxiliary Chocura (IX-206), 20 February 1945, and used as a barracks ship; hulk sunk October 1945 off Manus, Admiralty Islands. Specifications: 280 t. (lt) / 450 t. (fl); 173'8" x 23' x 10'10"; 20.2 kts; complement 65; armament one 3"/50 DP mount, one 40mm, five 20mm, two K-guns, two depth-charge tracks, two mousetraps; propulsion two 1,440 bhp General Motors 16-258S diesel engines, Farrel-Birmingham single reduction gear, two shafts. Call sign N-G-N-S. Page photographs include PC-1124 after the bombing attack and the vessel in dry dock at Manus, Admiralty Islands, c. 1945.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Population
    Defoe Shipbuilding construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-45, complement 65); repair/drydock workers at Manus (1945); any personnel embarked while barracks ship
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - its milestone dates cross-check against NHHC DANFS, the official chronology, and uboat.net, but it publishes no decommissioning or striking date for this hull. Contains no asbestos content. The dry-dock photograph documents a repair availability at Manus after battle damage but identifies no yard facility or work scope.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-02
  4. [4]DANFS, Severn IV (AO-61) - Leyte service narrative naming PC-1124 in the 24 November 1944 air attack (live NHHC page, verified on 2026-10-03) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS Severn IV entry, Leyte Gulf paragraph
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS names this hull in a third-ship narrative: at San Pedro Bay, Leyte Gulf, the water carrier Severn (AO-61) supplied 7th Fleet units through daily air attacks; 'on the 24th [November 1944], an enemy plane penetrated the CAP cover and released a bomb aimed at the water carrier. The bomb missed Severn, but hit PC-1124 then receiving water.' PC-1124 was alongside Severn taking on fresh water when the single attacking aircraft's bomb struck her.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    PC-1124 and Severn crews during alongside water transfer, 24 November 1944
    Limitations
    Names this hull and establishes the circumstances of the 24 November 1944 hit (alongside AO-61, receiving water, San Pedro Bay) but gives no damage assessment, casualty count, or repair record for PC-1124. No asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-03
  5. [5]DANFS, Darter I (SS-227) - war-patrol narrative naming PC-1124 as harbor-approach escort, Milne Bay, 25 February 1944 (live NHHC page, verified on 2026-10-03) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS Darter I entry, February 1944 patrol-end narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS names this hull in a third-ship narrative: returning from patrol on 25 February 1944, submarine Darter (SS-227) 'sighted her escort, PC-1124' in the safety lane off Papua New Guinea and ended her patrol moored alongside tender Fulton at Milne Bay at 1537. Documents PC-1124 performing escort duty in the New Guinea operating area in early 1944.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    PC-1124 crew, February 1944
    Limitations
    Names this hull for a single escort event; establishes operating area (Milne Bay approaches, February 1944) only. No asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-04
  6. [6]The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II (Robert J. Cressman, NHHC publication), 1944 volume, 24 November entry (verbatim HyperWar transcription on ibiblio.org, verified live 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    USN Chronology 1944, entry for 24 November (Leyte operations)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official Navy chronology records under 24 November 1944: 'Submarine chaser PC-1124 and infantry landing craft LCI-976 are damaged by dive bombers off Leyte, 10deg50'N, 125deg25'E.' Confirms date, weapon (dive bombers), and position for the attack that ended this hull's seagoing service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    PC-1124 and LCI-976 crews, 24 November 1944
    Limitations
    Chronology line only - no damage extent, casualty, or repair detail. HyperWar is a verbatim transcription of the official NHHC publication, cited because it is the accessible full text. No asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-05
  7. [7]uboat.net Allied Warships, USS PC-1124 (PC-1124) - order date, commanding officers, convoy escort event (live page, verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net ship/8669 data table, commanders table, 'Notable events' section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Secondary warships database for this hull: ordered 27 February 1942; laid down 4 August 1942, launched 1 October 1942, commissioned 24 May 1943 (all matching NavSource); heavily damaged 24 November 1944 by Japanese dive bombers off Leyte at 10.50N, 125.25E; reclassified and renamed Chocura (IX-206) 20 February 1945; hull sunk off Manus, Admiralty Islands, October 1945. Commanding officers listed: Lt. Robert F. Sheffield, USNR (24 May 1943 - mid 1944); S. A. Scribner, USNR (mid 1944 - early 1945). Documented event sourced to reports of proceedings of HMAS Arunta and HMAS Stuart for October 1943: convoy TN 170 departed Townsville 20 October 1943 for New Guinea (transports Charles P. Steinmetz, Francis G. Newlands, John Carroll; landing ships HMAS Manoora and HMAS Westralia) escorted by HMAS Arunta, HMAS Stuart, USS Conyngham (DD-371), and USS PC-1124; PC-1124 and Conyngham entered Milne Bay about 1130 on 23 October 1943.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Population
    Defoe construction trades (1942-43); PC-1124 crew under Lt. Sheffield and Lt. Scribner (1943-45)
    Limitations
    Secondary compilation, not an official registry - milestone dates agree with NavSource/DANFS and the October 1943 convoy event is footnoted to RAN reports of proceedings, but CO dates are approximate ('mid 1944', 'early 1945') and 'End service' is blank. No asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-06
  8. [8]Naval-History.net transcription of U.S. Navy WWII casualty lists, 24 November 1944 entries for USS PC-1124 (live page, verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    WW2UScasaaDB-USNBPbyDate1944.htm, 24 November 1944 PC-1124 entries
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    A transcription of official U.S. Navy battle-casualty lists records men killed in combat aboard USS PC-1124 on 24 November 1944 during the Leyte operations - including Coker, Jodie S., Sea1, and Lawrence, Russell B., F1c - confirming the dive-bombing attack produced fatalities in her complement, not damage alone.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    PC-1124 crew, 24 November 1944
    Limitations
    Secondary transcription of official casualty lists, not an official publication; individual names transcribed without independent verification against the underlying lists. Establishes that the 24 November 1944 attack killed members of the crew; establishes nothing about materials aboard. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-07
  9. [9]National Archives, Special List 44 - Named Vessels with logbooks available online: 'Chocura' listed (live page, verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Special List 44 table, 'C' entries (between Choctaw and Chopper)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's index of named vessels whose deck logbooks are available online through the National Archives Catalog lists 'Chocura' (three name rows). If digitized, the PC-1124/Chocura (IX-206) deck logs for 1943-45 are the primary record of her movements, her 24 November 1944 damage and casualties, and her 1945 employment at Manus - and the likeliest surviving paper trail for any material references.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1945 (potential log coverage)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: the Special List 44 rows for 'Chocura' carry no hull number, dates, or catalog links in the published table, so disambiguation between the 1861 gunboat and IX-206 is unresolved from this page alone, and the corresponding catalog entries were not individually verified this session. A deck log is not an asbestos record in any case.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-08
  10. [10]Era inference built on: NavSource specifications (steel PC-461-class hull; two GM 16-258S diesel engines, two shafts); Defoe Shipbuilding Corp., Bay City, MI build (1942-43); GAO HRD-80-2 Navy asbestos-era documentation (see ev-10) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource specifications block; DANFS milestone record; GAO HRD-80-2 program context
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A steel-hulled diesel-driven submarine chaser built in 1942-43 sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era; era-standard applications aboard a vessel of this type and period were machinery and diesel-exhaust lagging, thermal and acoustic insulation, gaskets, valve packing, electrical insulation, and deck coverings, installed within a small, confined hull volume. As a diesel-driven vessel she carried no boilers or steam turbines - the boiler/turbine lagging pathway of steam ships does not apply, but the small-ship confined-space exposure dynamic applies with full force.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Population
    Defoe Shipbuilding construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-45); Manus repair/drydock workers (1945)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, or work package located for PC-1124/IX-206. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity, no manufacturer attribution, no confirmation that any asbestos survived into her 1945 sinking.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-09
  11. [11]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1942-43) and service era (1943-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1979 (report); wartime construction era covered
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, consistent with prior batches) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-10
  12. [12]Batch-7638 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS (Chocura II, Severn IV, Darter I, PC-1124 candidates); official USN chronology transcription; NavSource; uboat.net; naval-history.net casualty transcription; NARA Special List 44; web litigation sweep; Defoe Shipbuilding asbestos sweep; CourtListener (blocked) [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-chocura-pc1124-01 through -10
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming PC-1124 or Chocura (IX-206) was found in the public sources searched. The hull was sunk off Manus in October 1945, pre-dating modern ACM-handling regulation and survey practice - no abatement-era paper trail exists to find. CAVEAT: CourtListener could not be queried this session - the fleet helper reported the daily quota exhausted (~3.8 h to reset); logged as blocked in search_ledger, not as a negative result. The only 'asbestos aboard' material surfaced is law-firm marketing content (freeasbestostesting.com lists 'USS Chocura (IX-206)' in a generic auxiliary-ships page) asserting asbestos without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era inference for a 1942-43 combat vessel is reasonable but not ship-proven, and the litigation repository search is a genuine open gap (throttled, not run). Deck logs (NARA, per Special List 44) and any Manus drydock work orders are undigitized or unverified leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-chocura-pc1124-11

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned