USS Crag (AM-214)

Name
USS Crag
Hull designation
AM-214
Vessel class
Admirable
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-crag-am214
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-crag-am214

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]DANFS, Crag (AM-214) (specifications block + service narrative; verbatim transcription - live NHHC page serves 404) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block + service narrative (hazegray/losthistory.net transcription)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: launched 21 March 1943 by Tampa Shipbuilding Co., Inc., Tampa, Fla.; sponsored by Mrs. Q. Abercrombie-St. John; completed at Charleston Navy Yard; commissioned 1 August 1945, Lt. G. W. Jarden, USNR, in command; reclassified MSF-214, 7 February 1955. Service: Naval Mine Warfare Test Station, Solomons Island, Md., to 17 December 1945; west coast via San Pedro; Hong Kong deployment March-June 1946 sweeping mines in the East Hainan Straits; San Francisco return 14 August 1946; Atlantic Fleet overhaul at Charleston November 1946; Mine Countermeasures Station, Panama City, Fla., February-May 1947; Chesapeake Bay exercises October-November 1947; reported Orange, Tex., 22 December 1947; out of commission in reserve 19 March 1948. One battle star for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1942-1948
    Population
    Tampa Shipbuilding and Charleston Navy Yard trades 1942-45; wartime/postwar crew (design complement 104)
    Limitations
    DANFS documents service history and specifications, not materials or asbestos content. DANFS does not give a laid-down date (1942-12-07 per NavSource) and predates the 1962 strike/transfer, so it does not cover Mexican service. Mirror transcription cited because the live NHHC page returns 404.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-crag-am214-01
  2. [2]NavSource Online Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, Crag (MSF 214) ex-AM-214 (chronology compiled from Naval Vessel Register and official sources) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource page 11/02214, ship chronology block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource chronology for this hull: laid down 7 December 1942 as Craig (AM-214) by Tampa Shipbuilding Co., Tampa, FL; launched 21 March 1943; completed at Charleston Naval Shipyard; renamed Crag 3 August 1944; commissioned 1 August 1945; decommissioned 19 March 1948 at Orange, TX (Naval Vessel Register of 1 January 1949 lists out of commission in reserve as November 1947); reclassified Fleet Minesweeper (Steel Hull) MSF-214, 7 February 1955; struck from the Navy Register 1 July 1962, transferred to Mexico and reclassified DM-15; subsequently named/reclassified ARM General Pedro Maria Anaya (A-8).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1942-1994
    Population
    U.S. Navy crew 1945-48; Orange reserve-fleet caretakers 1948-62; Mexican Navy crew 1962-~1994
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer-compiled archive, not an official record, though its chronology tracks NVR/DANFS and is corroborated by NavalCoverMuseum (pennant A-8) and seaforces.org (DM-15/E-5, Mexican service 1962-94). Mexican-service details and the ultimate fate rest on secondary listings; no official Mexican record located.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-crag-am214-02
  3. [3]O'Neil v. Crane Co., 53 Cal. 4th 335 (2012) [court_record]
    Locator
    Opinion factual background section (Bureau of Ships specifications; gaskets and packing discussion)
    Finding type
    regulatory
    Finding
    Published California Supreme Court opinion reviewing WWII-era Navy practice: the Bureau of Ships issued detailed material specifications for shipboard equipment, and during the early 1940s Navy specifications required that internal gaskets and packing materials in valves contain asbestos - 'at that time, asbestos was the only' material meeting the specification. Establishes that era Navy specifications mandated asbestos-containing gaskets/packing aboard warships of Crag's construction period.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1942-1945 (specification era); 2012 (opinion)
    Population
    WWII-era Navy crews and shipyard workers (class context)
    Limitations
    Class/era context only. The opinion describes the steam propulsion system of 'a typical warship' (hundreds of valves controlling steam flow); Crag was diesel-driven with no steam plant, so the steam-valve population described does not map directly onto this hull. Establishes era specification practice, not the presence, quantity, or condition of asbestos aboard this specific ship.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-crag-am214-03
  4. [4]Batch-1191 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS live page and mirrors; NavSource/NavalCoverMuseum archives; CourtListener API v4 and Google-indexed courtlistener.com searches; VA BVA decision index (va.gov); NARA catalog [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-crag-am214-01 through sl-uss-crag-am214-07
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, museum documentation, BVA decision, or docketed case naming USS Crag / AM-214 / MSF-214 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The direct CourtListener API pass was blocked by daily-quota throttling (HTTP 429) and remains an open item.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    2026-09-22
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era construction makes period asbestos materials plausible. The hull left U.S. custody in 1962 and its fate is unreported, so no present-day survey is likely ever to exist. The blocked CourtListener API pass means the litigation negative finding is based on indexed web results only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-crag-am214-04
  5. [5]Atlas shipyards.json records: tampa-bay-shipbuilding (Tampa Shipbuilding Co./TASCO; evidence_tier 3) and charleston-naval-shipyard (evidence_tier 2, incl. OSHA inspection 100361849 asbestos citation) [other_primary]
    Locator
    shipyard-exposure-map/client/src/data/shipyards.json, yard_id tampa-bay-shipbuilding and charleston-naval-shipyard
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Builder/completion-yard context: Crag's hull was built at Tampa Shipbuilding Co. (TASCO), which carries a tier-3 yard-level record in the Atlas dataset (documented asbestos product categories incl. insulation, gaskets, valve packing, fireproofing), and was completed at Charleston Naval Shipyard, which carries a tier-2 yard record including a 1988 OSHA citation under the asbestos standard. WWII-era construction at these yards places the hull inside documented asbestos-use environments.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1942-1945 (build); 1988 (OSHA citation)
    Population
    Tampa Shipbuilding construction trades 1942-43; Charleston Navy Yard completion trades 1943-45
    Limitations
    Yard-level findings describe the workplaces, not this hull's materials; they do not establish that asbestos was installed aboard AM-214, nor in what quantity or locations. No hull-level record exists. Yard dataset entries cited as cross-links only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-crag-am214-05

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned