USS DAVIS (DD-395)

Name
USS DAVIS
Hull designation
DD-395
Vessel class
Hopkins
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-davis-dd395
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-davis-dd395

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]DANFS, Davis III (DD-395), NHHC official ship-history entry (published 2017-01-19; live URL returns 404 as of 2026-09-27 - Wayback capture 2025-02-07 cited) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry 'Davis III (DD-395)', specification block + full service narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: laid down 28 July 1936 at Bath, Maine, by Bath Iron Works Corp.; launched 30 July 1938, sponsored by Miss E. Davis (granddaughter of Rear Adm. Davis); commissioned 9 November 1938, Cmdr. T. Dewitt Carr in command. Spec block: displacement 1,850; length 390'11"; beam 36'11"; draft 11'4"; speed 38 knots; complement 235; armament 8 5-inch, 8 21-inch torpedo tubes; class Sampson. Service: Neutrality Patrol North Atlantic from Sep 1939; Nov 1939 Boston to Galveston, Gulf of Mexico patrol and training; west-coast patrol 11 Mar 1940 - 26 Apr 1941; Caribbean patrol/escort; South Atlantic escort and patrol off Recife, Brazil; 19 Jul 1942 rescued 10 men from torpedoed British sailing ship Glacier; sailed from Recife 19 Dec 1943 for blockade runner Burgenland (7 Jan 1944), transferred to authorities at Recife 9 Jan 1944; arrived New York 15 Apr 1944 escorting Franklin (CV-13); Plymouth 25 May 1944; Normandy Baie de la Seine 7 Jun 1944; repulsed enemy torpedo-boat attack 12 Jun; heavily damaged 21 Jun 1944 by explosion on port quarter, probably a mine; emergency repairs, then Portland, England; Charleston, S.C. arriving 11 Aug 1944 for permanent repairs; returned to convoy escort 26 Dec 1944; four New York - England voyages to 21 Jun 1945; Norfolk 10 Jul 1945; decommissioned 19 Oct 1945; sold 24 Nov 1947; one battle star for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1936-1947
    Population
    Bath Iron Works construction trades 1936-38; wartime crew (design complement 235)
    Limitations
    DANFS documents service history and specifications, not materials or asbestos content. Stricken date is not stated in the DANFS entry. DANFS class label reads 'Sampson'; modern convention is Somers class - carried in gaps. Torpedo-armament figure differs between this NHHC version (8 tubes) and the print-DANFS transcription (9) - carried in gaps. Live NHHC URL returns 404; Wayback capture cited.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-davis-dd395-01
  2. [2]DANFS print-edition transcription (HyperWar/ibiblio mirror) + Atlas shipyard dataset records 'bath-iron-works' (1942 Drinker pipe-covering shop study, OSHA/NIOSH findings, NARA RG19 General Information Books lead), 'charleston-naval-shipyard', 'norfolk-naval-shipyard' [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS spec block and service narrative (Charleston/Norfolk yard periods); shipyards.json records 'bath-iron-works', 'charleston-naval-shipyard', 'norfolk-naval-shipyard'
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/yard inference: a Somers-class (DANFS 'Sampson') destroyer built 1936-38 at Bath Iron Works with a high-pressure superheated-steam plant (the class was the Navy's first 600-psi/850-degree-F destroyer installation, per secondary consensus) would have carried period-standard asbestos insulation on boilers, turbines, and steam lines, plus gaskets, packing, fireproofing, and deck coverings. Builder Bath Iron Works is documented at yard level in the Atlas dataset (evidence_tier 2): a 1942-era Harvard/Drinker industrial-hygiene study recorded serious dust risk in pipe-covering shops, and later OSHA (1987) and NIOSH HHE (1989-90) records document asbestos in yard operations. The hull underwent permanent repairs at Charleston, S.C. Aug-Dec 1944 and inactivated at Norfolk Jul-Oct 1945 - both documented asbestos-era naval yards in the Atlas dataset. NARA RG19 'General Information Books' per-vessel material specifications are the archival lead for hull-level specs.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1936-1945
    Population
    Bath Iron Works construction trades 1936-38; crew 1938-45; Charleston and Norfolk yard workers 1944-45
    Limitations
    Class/era and builder-yard inference only - no ship-specific finding for this hull. Yard-level documentation does not establish what was installed aboard DD-395. The 1944 Charleston repair availability and 1945 Norfolk inactivation are documented events (DANFS names the cities; facility identification as the naval shipyards is inferential), but their asbestos scope for this hull is undocumented. NARA GIB retrieval not performed.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-davis-dd395-02
  3. [3]Batch-3380 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS (live 404; Wayback capture); print-DANFS transcription (ibiblio HyperWar); NARA digitized deck-log index; CourtListener opinion and docket sweeps; general web sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-davis-dd395-01 through sl-uss-davis-dd395-10
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, repair-disclosure, or museum hazmat disclosure exists in the public sources searched, and no published opinion on CourtListener contains 'USS Davis' or 'DD-395' at all (three type=o queries, zero hits). Four asbestos personal-injury dockets do contain 'USS Davis' in indexed RECAP docket text (see ev-uss-davis-dd395-05) - unverified leads only, role and hull attribution unresolved. The hull was sold 24 November 1947 and does not survive; no museum or preservation record exists.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2026-09-27
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - the ship's 1936-38 construction era is consistent with standard asbestos use, and pre-1970s disposal predates hazmat documentation requirements. The docket-text references are pleading-stage artifacts whose match context is not retrievable from the public index (see ev-05). Does not establish that asbestos was or was not present; does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-davis-dd395-03
  4. [4]NARA Special List 44, Named Vessels (deck-log index); NARA Ship Plan Index (RG19 holdings by hull); NARA digitized deck-log index (archives.gov) [other_primary]
    Locator
    archives.gov Special List 44 'Davis (DD-395)' row (11/9/1938-10/19/1945); archives.gov Ship Plan Index DAVIS DD-395 rows (NAIDs 53483999, 175668847); NARA RG24 NAID 581208
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival leads for hull-level documentation, verified at index level: (1) NARA Special List 44 (Named Vessels) carries a hull-numbered row 'Davis (DD-395)' with deck-log coverage 11/9/1938 - 10/19/1945, the full commissioned span; adjacent rows for other Davis-named vessels (DD-65, DE-136, DE-357) confirm the index distinguishes hulls - the DD-395 logs are not in the digitized online set (the only digitized 'Davis' logs are DD-937, 1957-82); (2) NARA Ship Plan Index lists two DAVIS DD-395 holdings: RG19 Alphabetical Ship Drawings (NAID 53483999) and RG19 Microfilm (NAID 175668847) - plan holdings that may carry machinery/insulation arrangement detail; (3) Bureau of Ships records (RG19), including any war-damage report for the 21 June 1944 Normandy explosion damage and the Aug-Dec 1944 Charleston repair file; (4) the vessel's General Information Book (RG19, per Atlas bath-iron-works record) which details per-vessel material specifications.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1938-1945 records; indexes checked 2026-09-27
    Population
    Crew of USS Davis (DD-395), November 1938 - October 1945; NARA researchers
    Limitations
    Index-level verification only - the logs, drawings, and microfilm were not retrieved; their contents (including any insulation schedule) are unknown. Existence of a DD-395-specific GIB volume and any war-damage report is unverified.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-davis-dd395-04
  5. [5]CourtListener RECAP docket index: four asbestos personal-injury dockets contain 'USS Davis' in indexed text - Krik v. BP America Inc., 2:11-cv-63473 (E.D. Pa., filed 2011-02-24, terminated 2013-05-14; MDL-875 transferee docket); McIsaac v. General Electric Co., 1:19-cv-10282 (D. Mass., filed 2019-02-13); Glaze v. Air & Liquid Systems Corp., 1:20-cv-00374 (D. Del., filed 2020-03-17, terminated 2022-07-11); Hale v. Air & Liquid Systems Corp., 4:22-cv-00853 (N.D. Cal., filed 2022-02-09, terminated 2022-03-07) [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener type=r search 'USS Davis' - dockets 2:11-cv-63473 (E.D. Pa.), 1:19-cv-10282 (D. Mass.), 1:20-cv-00374 (D. Del.), 4:22-cv-00853 (N.D. Cal.)
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Four docketed asbestos personal-injury cases carry the string 'USS Davis' in indexed CourtListener docket text (complaint vessel lists, service histories, or exhibit references - the match context is not returned by the search index). All four dockets are nature-of-suit '368 P.I.: Asbestos' (or D. Mass. equivalent). Hull attribution is unresolved: three commissioned USS Davises existed (DD-65, 1916-1933; DD-395, 1938-1945; DD-937, 1957-1982), and asbestos plaintiffs' vessel lists routinely span a veteran's whole service record. Krik is the same litigation in which 'USS Laffey' appeared only as a materials-sampling exhibit reference (see uss-laffey-dd724 record) - demonstrating that a name string in these dockets does not imply the plaintiff's exposure site.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2011-2022 (litigation)
    Population
    Asbestos plaintiffs in four federal dockets; vessel role unverified
    Limitations
    Unadjudicated pleading-stage artifacts; the vessel's role (exposure site vs. list or exhibit reference) and hull identity (DD-395 vs DD-65 vs DD-937) are unverified from the public index. Establishes nothing about materials aboard DD-395, causation, quantities, or legal eligibility. Underlying docket documents not retrieved this session.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-davis-dd395-05

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned