USS Des Moines (CA-134)

Name
USS Des Moines
Hull designation
CA-134
Vessel class
Des Moines-class
Evidence tier
Tier 3
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
uss-des-moines-ca134
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-des-moines-ca134

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]Thayer v. Pittsburgh-Corning Corp., 45 Mass. App. Ct. 435, 698 N.E.2d 1279 (1998) [court_record]
    Locator
    Opinion factual recital (exposure history and procedural history); full text not retrievable this session (CourtListener page bot-blocked, API 401) - recital verified via CourtListener search snippet and metadata
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Appellate opinion recites that Richard Thayer was exposed to asbestos between 1948 and 1952 while working as a machinist's helper on the U.S.S. Des Moines and the U.S.S. Salem, two ships under construction at the Fore River Shipyard, and while serving aboard USS Salem during overhaul and naval exercises; he was diagnosed with mesothelioma in 1992; a jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff; the appeal addressed privity, state-of-the-art evidence, and settlement apportionment.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1948-1952 (exposure); 1998 (opinion)
    Population
    Fore River machinist's helper 1948-1952, later Navy crewman aboard Salem; mesothelioma
    Limitations
    Documents alleged and tried exposure aboard this specific hull with a plaintiff verdict, but the recital spans two hulls (Des Moines and Salem) and does not isolate a Des Moines-only exposure window - CA-134 commissioned November 1948, mid-window, so part of the 1948-52 recital postdates her delivery. Does not quantify asbestos aboard, does not adjudicate which manufacturer's products were aboard this hull, does not establish causation for any other individual, and says nothing about present-day conditions or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-01
  2. [2]DANFS, Des Moines II (CA-134), Vol. 2 pp. 266-67 (builder, dates, Sixth Fleet flagship service narrative, inactivation, stricken; verbatim transcription - live NHHC page serves 404) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block + full service narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: launched 27 September 1946 by Bethlehem Steel Co., Fore River, Quincy, Mass.; commissioned 16 November 1948; homeported Newport then Norfolk; annual Mediterranean deployments 1949-1957 serving as flagship for the 6th Task Fleet/6th Fleet during the first seven years; midshipman cruises and NATO exercises; departed Norfolk 18 February 1958 for the Mediterranean to remain as 6th Fleet flagship until 14 July 1961, when she was placed out of commission in reserve; stricken from the Naval Register 9 July 1991. Confirms no combat gunfire service - flagship/show-of-presence career.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1945-1991
    Population
    Bethlehem/Fore River construction trades 1945-48; crew 1948-61
    Limitations
    DANFS documents service history and specifications, not materials or asbestos content; the entry predates the 2006-07 disposal and does not record scrapping. Mirror transcription cited because the live NHHC page returns 404. Commissioned date conflicts with the NPS monograph (17 November) - see gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-02
  3. [3]National Park Service, 'World War II Warships in the Pacific' (Butowsky), USS Des Moines (CA-134) monograph [nps]
    Locator
    NPS online book monograph page for CA-134 (Wayback capture 2012-10-25)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NPS monograph for this hull: first of four Des Moines-class heavy cruisers laid down late in WWII; built by Bethlehem Steel Company, Quincy; keel laid 28 May 1945; launched 27 September 1946; commissioned 17 November 1948. Documents the class's automatic 8-inch/55 Mark 16 rapid-fire turrets - the distinguishing armament of the class.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1945-1948
    Population
    Bethlehem/Fore River construction trades 1945-48
    Limitations
    NPS monograph documents construction dates and design significance, not materials or asbestos content. Its 17 November commissioning date conflicts with DANFS's 16 November (DANFS value carried in the record) - see gaps. Retrieved via Wayback capture of the NPS online book.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-03
  4. [4]DANFS specifications block (Des Moines class; 33 kt) + Atlas shipyard dataset, Bethlehem Shipbuilding/Fore River yard records (documented asbestos litigation and product use) [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS specifications block; shipyards.json records 'bethlehem-shipbuilding' and 'fore-river-shipyard'
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era inference: Des Moines-class postwar construction (4 boilers, 4 geared steam turbines, ~120,000 shp) at the Fore River/Bethlehem yard in 1945-48 falls squarely in the documented asbestos-insulation era; the builder yard is documented in the Atlas dataset (tier 3) with asbestos litigation and product-use records covering the same decades.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1945-1961
    Population
    Bethlehem/Fore River construction trades 1945-48; crew 1948-61
    Limitations
    Class/era and builder-yard inference only - the ship-specific evidence for this hull is the Thayer row (ev-01); this row must not be read as an independent ship-specific finding. Does not quantify material aboard.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-04
  5. [5]USNI Naval History magazine, 'A Big-Gun Cruiser Obituary' (December 2006) [reputable_press]
    Locator
    USNI Naval History magazine online article (2006-12; scrapping completion 2007)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    USNI disposal record: held nearly a quarter-century on donation hold as a possible museum ship while groups failed to raise funds and civic interest; removed from donation hold and towed from Philadelphia 21 August 2006 under Military Sealift Command tug for a Brownsville, Texas scrap yard; dismantling completed by ESCO Marine in 2007. Sister Newport News (CA-148) scrapped 1993; Salem (CA-139) survives at Quincy. Confirms the Duluth floating-museum plan reported in the DANFS bracket failed.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1961-2007
    Population
    Disposal/scrapping workforce 2006-07
    Limitations
    Press feature article; disposal timeline corroborated across sources but no asbestos-survey or hazmat disclosure in the scrapping coverage. The article internally dates her reserve placement both 6 July and 14 July 1961 - see gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-05
  6. [6]Batch-18 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS + NPS monograph; CourtListener ship-name and hull-number queries; Naval Vessel Register; USNI disposal record; museum/disclosure sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-des-moines-ca134-01 through sl-uss-des-moines-ca134-06
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying non-litigation ship-specific asbestos record located: no hull ACM survey, abatement contract, scrapping hazmat disclosure, NVR detail page (hull stricken 1991 and disposed 2006-07; NVR ship-detail requires login), or museum record naming this hull with asbestos data was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The Thayer litigation (ev-01) is the only ship-specific asbestos-related record.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - the litigated claim establishes exposure aboard during construction without adjudicating product identity. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-des-moines-ca134-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned