USS Fairfax County (LST-1193)

Name
USS Fairfax County
Hull designation
LST-1193
Vessel class
Newport-class tank landing ship (15th of class)
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
uss-fairfax-county-lst1193
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-fairfax-county-lst1193

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]research packet 636-packet.md (5 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-pkt-636-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, “Fairfax County (LST-1193)” (archived Wayback capture, 2023-10-07; current NHHC page returned 404 when checked) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS text, opening paragraph and service summary
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The archived NHHC Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships entry identifies Fairfax County (LST-1193), states that National Steel & Shipbuilding Corp. laid her down at San Diego on 28 March 1970, launched her on 19 December 1970, and commissioned her on 16 October 1971. It describes her as a tank landing ship assigned to the Atlantic Fleet and records alternating east-coast/Caribbean amphibious training and Mediterranean deployments into 1980.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1970-1980
    Limitations
    Archived NHHC content verified as retrievable on 2026-10-02; the live NHHC URL returned 404. The capture is an older, shorter DANFS version and supports only the construction and early-service facts stated here. It contains no asbestos information and does not establish later disposition, present-day material condition, or individual exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-01
  3. [3]Royal Australian Navy Sea Power Centre, “HMAS Manoora (II)” [other_primary]
    Locator
    Service history, modernization paragraph: 1995-1999 work in Sydney and Newcastle
    Finding type
    abatement_record
    Finding
    The official Royal Australian Navy Sea Power Centre history states that during the 1995-1999 modernization of HMAS Manoora (II), formerly USS Fairfax County (LST-1193), work included asbestos removal. This documents asbestos removal work on this hull during its RAN service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1995-1999
    Population
    Modernization workforce, Sydney and Newcastle, 1995-1999
    Limitations
    The history states that asbestos removal was included in modernization work, but provides no survey, products, quantities, work-space locations, contractor details, clearance results, or information about material remaining after work. It does not establish crew exposure, causation, or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-05
  4. [4]Naval History and Heritage Command, photograph catalog USN 1146480, “USS FAIRFAX COUNTY (LST-1193)” (archived Wayback capture, 2025-04-02; current NHHC catalog page returned 404 when checked) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Catalog caption and original date
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The Naval History and Heritage Command photograph catalog identifies image USN 1146480 as USS Fairfax County (LST-1193) sliding down the ways during her launching ceremony at National Steel and Shipbuilding Company on 19 December 1970.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1970
    Limitations
    Archived photograph catalog capture verified as retrievable on 2026-10-02; current NHHC catalog URL returned 404. Caption supports ship identity and launching date only; it does not document asbestos, shipboard materials, or exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-03
  5. [5]Batch 6683 search ledger rows sl-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-01 through sl-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-06 [other_primary]
    Locator
    This record's search_ledger; see limitations and access gaps
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No public asbestos survey, work package, product inventory, quantity, or post-removal clearance record was located in the accessible sources searched. The official RAN Sea Power Centre history does specifically state that asbestos removal was included in the ship's 1995-1999 modernization; see ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-02. The scope and results of that work are not described.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    A narrow public-records finding only: it does not negate the RAN's direct statement that asbestos removal occurred aboard the former Fairfax County. It establishes no products, amount, precise location, removals completed, residual material, crew exposure, causation, or legal eligibility. Search coverage was limited by Firecrawl and outstanding CourtListener hull/docket searches.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-04
  6. [6]Royal Australian Navy Sea Power Centre, “HMAS Manoora (II)” [other_primary]
    Locator
    Service history, opening paragraphs and Epitaph section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Royal Australian Navy Sea Power Centre history identifies HMAS Manoora (II) as former USS Fairfax County, states she transferred to the RAN in September 1994 and commissioned as HMAS Manoora on 25 November 1994, and records her RAN decommissioning on 27 May 2011. It reports that the 1995-1999 modernization in Sydney and Newcastle included asbestos removal. The history states that Manoora and Kanimbla were sold to Southern Recycling LLC in 2013 and cut up for scrap in Louisiana.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1994-2013
    Limitations
    Official Australian Navy history for this hull's RAN identity, asbestos removal during the 1995-1999 modernization, service, and disposal. It does not identify the asbestos products removed, quantity, work locations, residual material, earlier U.S. Navy condition, or individual exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fairfax-county-lst1193-02

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned