USS FANNING (DD-385)

Name
USS FANNING
Hull designation
DD-385
Vessel class
Hopkins
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-fanning-dd385
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-fanning-dd385

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet jl-packet.md (6 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-fanning-dd385-pkt-jl-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS/NHHC, 'Fanning II (DD-385)' updated entry (published 2017-11-16). Canonical URL https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/f/fanning-ii.html returns 404 - verbatim text verified via Wayback capture 2025-02-01 (cited URL) and HyperWar/ibiblio transcription of the earlier DANFS edition [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block + full service narrative + disposal paragraph (NHHC 'Fanning II (DD-385)', published 2017-11-16)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Official NHHC DANFS record for this hull: spec block reads displacement 1,490, length 341'2", beam 35'5", draft 17'2", speed 35 knots, complement 158, armament 5 5-inch and 12 21-inch torpedo tubes, class Dunlap. Laid down 10 April 1935 at Staten Island, N.Y., by United Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Corp.; launched 18 September 1936, sponsored by Miss Cora A. Marsh (great-great granddaughter of Lt. Fanning); commissioned at the New York Navy Yard, Brooklyn, 8 October 1937, Lt. Cmdr. Ellis H. Geiselman in command. At sea with TF 8 returning from Wake Island on 7 December 1941; Wake relief expedition; mid-January 1942 collision with Gridley (DD-380) in a rainstorm en route Tutuila - emergency repairs at Pago Pago, then 'returned to Pearl Harbor where her bow was restored'; TF 16 escort on the Doolittle raid (sailed 8 April 1942, returned 25 April); San Francisco repairs mid-1942; TF 11 Solomons/Guadalcanal late 1942-43; Russell Islands 20-25 February 1943; San Francisco overhaul from late September 1943; Aleutians; TG 58.4 Marshalls January 1944; detached to the Combined Far Eastern Fleet March-May 1944 (Saratoga/Illustrious strikes on Sabang 19 April and Soerabaja 17 May); escorted Baltimore (CA-68) carrying President Roosevelt to Adak and Kodiak July-August 1944; TG 30.2/TG 38.1 Marcus Island, Luzon, Leyte support and San Bernardino Strait action October 1944; TG 30.2 Iwo Jima assaults from 11-12 November, radar picket duty, 5 January 1945 strike sinking a small freighter that attempted to ram; teamed with Dunlap 24 January 1945 sinking three small cargo ships; radar picket/air rescue through 22 March; patrol and escort Eniwetok/Iwo Jima/Guam to war's end. Departed for the United States 19 September 1945, arriving Galveston, Tex., 23 October 1945; placed out of commission at Norfolk, Va., 14 December 1945; stricken from the Naval Register 28 January 1947; sold to Boston Metals Co., Baltimore, Md., the purchaser accepting custody at Claremont, Va., 6 January 1948; scrapped 24 February 1948. Four battle stars for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1935-1948
    Population
    United Shipbuilding construction trades 1935-37; wartime crew (design complement 158)
    Limitations
    DANFS documents identity, service history, and disposal - not materials or asbestos content. The earlier DANFS transcription (HyperWar/ibiblio) reads 'cl. Gridley' in the spec block and lacks the laid-down and disposal detail present in the updated NHHC entry; the class-name variance is carried in gaps. Live NHHC page returned HTTP 404 on 2026-09-27 (standing NHHC link-rot defect); verbatim text verified against the Wayback 2025-02-01 capture of the canonical URL.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-01
  3. [3]Pearl Harbor Navy Yard Industrial Department ('Salvage') War Diary, 1 March 1942 - 15 November 1943 (NARA San Bruno record, hosted by NPS / USS Arizona Memorial, WWII Valor in the Pacific National Monument) [nps]
    Locator
    War Diary PDF: entries of 8 March 1942 (undock DD No. 1), 22 March 1942 (departed), 25-27 April 1942 (Berth 15, 20mm relocation), 6-8 August 1942 (Berth 13, davit installation)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Contemporaneous navy-yard diary entries naming this hull: 8 March 1942 'FANNING Undocked Dry Dock No. 1, to berth 17 for completion of work' (GRIDLEY appears in the same entry - both ships repairing after their January 1942 collision); 22 March 1942 'FANNING Departed after completion of repairs and alterations'; 25 April 1942 arrived Berth 15 'for relocation of two temporarily installed 20 m.m. guns to improve A.A. defense' (departed 27 April, relocation not undertaken 'due to limited time availability'); 6 August 1942 arrived Berth 13 'for installation of davits for 26' motor whale boat' (davit installed and ship departed 8 August). Documents drydocking in Pearl Harbor Navy Yard Dry Dock No. 1 and multiple repair/alteration events aboard this hull in 1942, corroborating the DANFS bow-restoration narrative.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1942
    Population
    Pearl Harbor Navy Yard workers and Fanning crew, March-August 1942
    Limitations
    The diary logs yard work events - it does not describe materials disturbed, fiber content, or asbestos, and does not establish individual exposure. Diary coverage begins 1 March 1942 (December 1941-February 1942 pages missing from the collection), so the docking date for the bow repair is not captured; only undocking (8 March) and departure (22 March) are recorded.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-02
  4. [4]Bureau of Construction and Repair, General Information book for USS Dunlap (DD-384) and USS Fanning (DD-385), RESTRICTED Serial No. 39, Office of Superintending Constructor U.S.N., United Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Corp., New York, N.Y., 1938 (Destroyer History Foundation scan) [other_primary]
    Locator
    GIB PDF pp.1-11 (title page; Sections A-1 through A-5 data sheets)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    A ship-specific Bureau of Construction and Repair General Information Book exists for DD-384/385: 'Information relative to construction and equipment and a description of electrical and other auxiliaries under the cognizance of the Bureau of Construction and Repair.' The 11-page scanned excerpt (title page plus data sheets) covers hull dimensions (1500 tons standard, 341'4" overall, frame spacing, benchmarks, ordnance and torpedo layout) and confirms United Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Corp. as builder. No insulation or material schedule appears in the scanned excerpt; the complete GIB (BuC&R records, NARA RG-19 context) may hold per-hull material specifications and is an open archival lead.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1938 (document); 1935-1937 (construction)
    Population
    United Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Corp. construction trades, 1935-38
    Limitations
    Scanned excerpt contains dimensional/ordnance data only - no insulation, lagging, or material schedule appears in the 11 pages reviewed, so the document does not itself establish asbestos content aboard this hull. Excerpt completeness unknown; the full-volume material schedule, if any, was not retrieved.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-03
  5. [5]GAO, 'Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure,' HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page and report summary, HRD-80-2
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - placing the whole of Fanning's service life (commissioned 1937, decommissioned 1945) and construction (1935-37) inside the documented asbestos-use era.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    report issued 1979; covers Navy asbestos-use era
    Population
    Navy ship and shipyard workers, era-wide
    Limitations
    Program-level finding; gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetches (standing defect) - the product-page description was used. GAO fieldwork yards were Long Beach and Norfolk naval shipyards; nothing in the report is specific to this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-04
  6. [6]Dunlap-class technical data sourced to the BuC&R General Information Book for DD-384/385 (Destroyer History Foundation class page; footnote 1 = BuC&R GIB, footnote 3 = Friedman) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Dunlap-class 'General Information' and propulsion machinery block (destroyerhistory.org/goldplater/dunlapclass)
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference: a 1935-37 Dunlap-class destroyer with 4 Foster Wheeler boilers (400 psi, 645 deg F superheated steam), GE geared turbines, 50,000 shp, 2 shafts, designed 36.5 knots, would have carried period-standard asbestos boiler and turbine insulation, steam-line lagging, valve and flange gaskets, machinery packing, fireproofing, and deck coverings. The two-ship class repeated the Mahan design 'to the extent that many sources list them as part of the Mahan class'; United Shipbuilding built both at Staten Island.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1935-1945
    Population
    Construction trades 1935-37; crew 1937-45
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no ship-specific material record located for DD-385, and this row is not a ship-specific finding. Propulsion figures derive from the GIB as carried by the Destroyer History Foundation (reputable specialist archive hosting the primary document), not independently verified against the full GIB volume.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-05
  7. [7]CourtListener API v4 sweeps (authenticated), queries 'USS Fanning', 'DD-385', and 'Fanning asbestos', 2026-09-27 [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener API v4 search, type=o and type=r, 2026-09-27
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    No qualifying asbestos litigation naming this hull located. 'USS Fanning' opinions: 1 hit - United States v. Walker, 39 M.J. 731 (N.M.C.M.R. 1994), a UCMJ drug case; the vessel reference (a 1990s-era sailor) is a name collision, most consistent with frigate FF-1076, not DD-385 scrapped in 1948. 'USS Fanning' dockets: 3 hits, all United States v. Toebbe espionage prosecutions (N.D.W. Va. 3:21-cr-00049 and related 4th Cir. appeal 22-4689) - other litigation, not asbestos. 'DD-385' opinions: 0 results. 'DD-385' dockets: 14 hits, all unrelated civil matters whose text collides on the numeric fragment (securities fraud, debt collection, MDL short-form complaint, civil forfeiture, admiralty in rem). 'Fanning asbestos' opinions: 474 loose-match hits; in the top-ranked results 'Fanning' appears only as a party/attorney surname or firm name - no ship connection.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2026-09-27
    Population
    none located
    Limitations
    Covers CourtListener-indexed published opinions and RECAP dockets only; settled, sealed, or unindexed matters are invisible. A bare name match is not a case - every hit was classified; none is qualifying asbestos litigation naming DD-385. The 'Fanning asbestos' query is a loose OR-match and was not exhaustively reviewed beyond top-ranked results. DD-37 (flushdecker, scrapped 1934) and FF-1076 (frigate, 1971-1993) share the name Fanning.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-06
  8. [8]Batch-3370 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS (updated 2017 entry via Wayback; earlier edition via HyperWar/ibiblio); Pearl Harbor Navy Yard Industrial Department War Diary (NARA via NPS); BuC&R General Information Book DD-384/385 (1938); CourtListener API v4 ship-name and hull-number sweeps; NavSource photo index; Destroyer History Foundation class page [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-fanning-dd385-01 through sl-uss-fanning-dd385-09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, insulation schedule, abatement contract, hull hazmat disclosure, or docketed asbestos case naming USS Fanning (DD-385) was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The hull was scrapped in 1948, predating federal asbestos regulation - no preservation-phase documentation can exist.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2026-09-27
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1935-37 steam destroyer is consistent with retained era materials. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-fanning-dd385-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned