USS Flying Fish (SS-229)

Name
USS Flying Fish
Hull designation
SS-229
Vessel class
Gato
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-flying-fish-ss229
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-flying-fish-ss229

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]DANFS, Flying Fish II (SS-229) - Portsmouth construction; twelve war patrols; flagship Submarine Force Atlantic Fleet; first American submarine to log 5,000 dives (verbatim transcription via Wayback capture of hazegray; live NHHC page returned 404) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS service narrative and spec block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: launched 9 July 1941 by Portsmouth Navy Yard (sponsor Mrs. Husband E. Kimmel, wife of the Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet); commissioned 10 December 1941, Lieutenant Commander Glynn R. Donaho in command; reclassified AGSS-229 on 29 November 1950. Twelve war patrols across the Pacific - Midway screen, Truk, Marianas reconnaissance, Honshu/Hokkaido, Taiwan, Palaus, Philippines-Halmahera lanes, and a Sea of Japan penetration via Tsushima Strait in June 1945; 11 of 12 designated successful; credited with 58,306 tons. Her sighting report of the Japanese carrier force emerging from San Bernardino Strait on 15 June 1944 enabled a sister submarine to sink the carrier Shokaku four days later. Returned to New London September 1945 as flagship, Commander Submarine Force Atlantic Fleet, until 11 January 1951; then served the Underwater Sound Laboratory in sonar experiments; on 29 February 1952 made her 5,000th dive - first American submarine to reach that mark. Placed in commission in reserve 31 December 1953; decommissioned at New London 28 May 1954; struck 1 August 1958; sold for scrapping 1 May 1959.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; no asbestos or material content. Yard-period asbestos disturbance is era inference, not a per-hull record.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-01
  2. [2]NavSource Online Submarine Photo Archive, header 'as built' spec block and disposition line for this hull; corroborated by DANFS spec block (diesel-electric) and BuShips Ships' Data 1945 submarine machinery tables (via shipscribe.com, per Gato class profile) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource page header spec block for this hull (https://www.navsource.net/archives/08/08229.htm)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Machinery fit for this hull per NavSource 'as built' spec block: diesel electric reduction gear with four Fairbanks-Morse diesel engines (5,400 hp), four Elliot Motor Co. electric motors (2,740 hp), two 126-cell main storage batteries, twin screws. NO BOILERS and no steam plant - the asbestos-relevant machinery profile differs materially from steam classes (no boiler/furnace insulation, no steam-line lagging run-outs; exposure-relevant systems are diesel exhaust lagging, engine gaskets/packing, hull thermal/acoustic insulation, and auxiliary equipment).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    The NavSource spec block is a class-standard spec sheet, not a per-hull machinery survey - actual installed equipment is presumed class-typical and unverified for this specific hull. No hull-specific machinery or material list was located. Establishes propulsion type only, not fiber content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-02
  3. [3]Gato class profile ev-gato-class-07 (era/design inference for diesel-electric fleet boats) built on navypedia member table and BuShips Ships' Data 1945; GAO HRD-80-2 for the Navy's era asbestos-use regime [other_primary]
    Locator
    class profile gato-class.class.json ev-07; GAO HRD-80-2 product page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Class/era inference for diesel-electric fleet boats of this build period: era-standard applications likely included asbestos-containing diesel exhaust lagging, engine gaskets and packing, hull thermal and acoustic insulation, insulation around galley/refrigeration equipment, and electrical/battery materials.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    CLASS/ERA INFERENCE ONLY - no ship-specific material schedule, insulation survey, or asbestos product list was located for this hull. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials; no quantity. Does not establish exposure or eligibility for any individual.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-03
  4. [4]CourtListener API v4 (opinions type=o, RECAP dockets type=r) exact-name and hull-number searches; site:courtlistener.com index sweep as throttling fallback [court_record]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows for this vessel
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Litigation sweep for this hull: CourtListener API queries were already throttled at the daily cap (HTTP 429, 125/day - quota exhausted by prior same-day batch work, expected available in ~3.7 hours), so the sweep ran on the site:courtlistener.com index fallback for "Flying Fish" and "SS-229". The fallback sweep surfaced only general Navy asbestos litigation (incl. a reactor-operator case aboard the later nuclear USS Bluefish SSN-675 and USS Sam Houston SSBN-609) - nothing naming this hull. Name-collision caveat: USS Flying Fish SSN-673 (Sturgeon class) served 1970-1996; postwar references are presumptively the later boat. No qualifying asbestos litigation - and no litigation of any kind verified as naming this hull - was located.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    A negative result is bounded by the search mechanism: CourtListener coverage is not exhaustive for state-court pleadings, and the API throttle meant docket-text and opinion queries could not complete - the site:-index fallback is corroboration, not a substitute for docket search. Does not prove no litigation exists.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-04
  5. [5]Negative finding: no qualifying non-litigation ship-specific asbestos record located across DANFS/NHHC (via hazegray/losthistory transcription and Wayback captures), NavSource, and ACM-survey/abatement/disposal sweeps [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows for this vessel
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No hull ACM survey, abatement contract, scrapping/disposal hazmat disclosure, or adjudicated exposure finding naming this vessel was located anywhere in the research sweep. The hull went through reserve-fleet custody and was sold for scrap in the pre-OSHA/pre-NEPA era; no hazmat or material-condition documentation of any kind was located for the scrapping or reserve periods.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Absence of a located record is not proof no record exists. Does not establish that asbestos is or is not present aboard/within the hull, and does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-05
  6. [6]DANFS Flying Fish II closing narrative + NavSource disposition line - Atlantic Fleet flagship, Underwater Sound Lab service, reserve, scrapping sale [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS/NavSource disposition data
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Postwar custody and terminal disposition for this hull: flagship, Commander Submarine Force Atlantic Fleet at New London (Sept 1945 - 11 Jan 1951); Underwater Sound Laboratory sonar-experiment duty; placed in commission in reserve 31 December 1953; decommissioned at New London 28 May 1954 and laid up in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet; struck 1 August 1958; sold for scrapping 1 May 1959. The 1945-54 flagship/research custody period is a long static-berthing phase on era material, ended by a scrap sale with no located hazmat documentation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Documents custody/disposition only; no asbestos or material-condition content. DANFS records an 'extensive overhaul at San Francisco' (fitted with mine-detection gear for the Sea of Japan penetration, late 1944) without naming the yard - not asserted. Whether era insulation was disturbed during flagship/lab service is undocumented.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-06
  7. [7]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO-documented Navy asbestos-management regime for the period covering this hull's postwar custody (flagship/laboratory and reserve custody 1945-1959): GAO found the Navy's standing policy (1975) removed asbestos insulation only when damaged or required for repairs, modified 1979 to selective replacement in high-maintenance areas - meaning original-era insulation typically remained in place for decades unless a yard period disturbed it.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation, not hull-specific; supports era context only. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403) - content via product-page description. Does not establish materials aboard this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-flying-fish-ss229-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned