USS Gavia (AM-363)

Name
USS Gavia
Hull designation
AM-363
Vessel class
Admirable
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-gavia-am363
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-gavia-am363

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]DANFS, Gavia (AM-363) - verbatim transcription via Haze Gray & Underway mirror, Wayback capture 2024-06-24 (live NHHC page returned 404 on 2026-09-22) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry text, Gavia (AM-363); specification block in same entry
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS documents: laid down as PCE-907 on 8 July 1943 by Willamette Iron & Steel Corp., Portland, Ore.; launched 18 September 1943 (sponsor Mrs. James E. Ray); reclassified AM-363 on 27 September 1943; commissioned 23 July 1945, Lt. K. P. Billhardt in command; Columbia River trials, then San Pedro/San Diego mine-warfare exercises; departed Pearl Harbor 26 October 1945; arrived Wakayama, Japan 27 November; December 1945 minesweeping in Tsushima Strait, Okino Shima, Tachibana Wan out of Sasebo; Buckner Bay, Okinawa, February 1946; reference ship for Japanese minesweepers off Miyako Jima; demilitarized at Subic Bay 19 March 1946; decommissioned at Shanghai 29 May 1946 and turned over to the State Department for transfer to the Chinese Maritime Customs (as Yung Chun, per transcriber's note); struck from the Navy List 19 July 1946; awarded two battle stars for World War II service. Complement 104.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Population
    Construction trades (Willamette Iron & Steel, Portland, 1943-45); ship's company, ~104 (1945-46); Chinese Maritime Customs / ROC crew (1946-62)
    Limitations
    Documents identity, chronology, and operations only - the DANFS entry contains no materials, insulation, or asbestos information whatsoever. Live NHHC DANFS URL (history.navy.mil) returned HTTP 404 on 2026-09-22 for both known path patterns; the verbatim transcription mirror was used and the canonical NHHC URL needs re-locating before any production use.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-gavia-am363-01
  2. [2]NavSource Online, Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive - Gavia (AM-363) page (propulsion spec, commanding officers, Republic of China disposition dates) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource AM-363 page, Specifications block and chronology; commanding-officer list
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource documents a geared-diesel propulsion plant for this hull - two 855-shp Busch-Sulzer 539 diesel engines, Farrel-Birmingham single reduction gear, two shafts - no boilers or steam turbines. It further records the transfer path as State Department Foreign Liquidation Commission to Republic of China Maritime Customs, renamed Yung Chun (AM-52), and lists decommissioning/striking from the Chinese Navy list as 1 July 1962, with ultimate fate unknown.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Population
    Ship's company ~104 (1945-46); ROC crew (1946-62)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer-compiled secondary archive sourced from official records, not itself a primary document. Two conflicts are unresolved: (1) ROC strike date - NavSource says 1 July 1962 while Wikipedia and derivative compilations say 1 June 1962; (2) engine attribution - sister-ship spec sheets list ALCO 539 diesels where NavSource lists Busch-Sulzer 539 (same 539 engine family; Busch-Sulzer merged into ALCO in 1944). HyperWar's spec box separately misstates 'diesel-electric' drive and 'built at Puget Sound Bridge'; both are contradicted by DANFS and NavSource. No asbestos or materials content on the page.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-gavia-am363-02
  3. [3]NavSource AM-363 propulsion spec (documented geared-diesel plant) + DANFS construction dates (1943-45 build era); era context per GAO HRD-80-2 (see ev-uss-gavia-am363-04) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource Specifications block (propulsion); DANFS construction-date entries
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    As built in 1943-45 under wartime Navy construction practice, asbestos of the era was commonly used in exhaust-system insulation, machinery-space gaskets and packing, electrical insulation and arc barriers, winch/windlass friction linings, and compartment insulation. Because this hull is geared-diesel with no boilers or steam plant, the dominant steam-ship pathways - boiler lagging, steam-line insulation, turbine insulation - do not apply.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Population
    Construction trades (1943-45); engineering crew; later maintenance/refit crews under ROC flag
    Limitations
    Era- and design-level inference only: neither NavSource nor DANFS contains any asbestos or insulation-materials statement for this hull. No wartime BuShips material schedule, yard build record, or survey for AM-363/PCE-907 was located. Does not establish that any specific asbestos product was installed, does not quantify, and does not establish or defeat any individual exposure claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-gavia-am363-03
  4. [4]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented the Navy's asbestos-protection program and asbestos-removal policies applicable to the World War II-built fleet - the construction era in which this hull was built - including fieldwork at naval shipyards that overhauled WWII-era vessels.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers (program scope)
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation, not hull-specific; establishes era context only and does not identify materials aboard AM-363 or any minesweeper. Full text not retrieved - gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetches; content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-gavia-am363-04
  5. [5]Batch-1306 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS live page; DANFS verbatim mirrors (hazegray via Wayback, HyperWar spec page); NavSource archive page; Naval Vessel Register; CourtListener API v4 + web UI; general-web litigation check; NARA catalog; NPS NHL nomination for sister USS Hazard (AM-240); shipyards.json yard cross-check [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-gavia-am363-01 through sl-uss-gavia-am363-09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming USS Gavia / AM-363 / PCE-907 / Yung Chun was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The ship's name appears only on law-firm marketing ship lists, which are excluded as sources under batch rules.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    2026-09-22
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard; it establishes only that no ship-specific documentation was found in this pass. CourtListener docket-level confirmation is incomplete - the authenticated API was at its daily quota during this session (see sl-uss-gavia-am363-05) and the web UI returned HTTP 403, so 'no docketed case' is asserted on the general-web check only. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-gavia-am363-05

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned