USS Green Island (YFB-32)

Name
USS Green Island
Hull designation
YFB-32
Vessel class
none - acquired merchant-type wooden-hulled steam ferryboat (YFB series); built as Casco Bay island steamer Aucocisco, 1897
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
12
Record ID
uss-green-island-yfb32
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-green-island-yfb32

Evidence

12 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-12).

  1. [1]research packet 1022-packet.md (2 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED (thin sourcing disclosed)
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    qualifier: VERIFIED (thin sourcing disclosed)
    Evidence ID
    uss-green-island-yfb32-pkt-1022-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS (NHHC), Green Island (YFB-32), updated Robert J. Cressman 11 May 2021 - name origin, spec block, acquisition, 1st Naval District service, return to owner, striking (live page, verified) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry text, spec block, and BS 31828 photo caption
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull (live NHHC DANFS): 'An island at the head of Blue Hill Bay, Maine, across from Mount Desert Island.' Spec block: 'displacement 167; length 117'; beam 24'; draft 8'9"; speed 9 knots.' 'The wooden steam ferryboat Aucocisco was built in 1897 at South Portland, Maine, by South Portland Shipbuilding Co., and was acquired on 3 April 1942 from Casco Bay Lines, Inc., of Portland. She was placed in service in the First Naval District on 5 May 1942 at Portland, designated as a ferryboat, YFB-32, and renamed Green Island.' 'Used to transport fleet liberty parties in Casco Bay, Maine, Green Island continued in service until returned to her former owner on 18 December 1945. Her name was stricken from the Navy Register on 20 March 1946. She continued to serve as Aucocisco until 1952-1953.' Page photo caption: 'Green Island underway in Portland harbor, 1 August 1942' - U.S. Navy Bureau of Ships Photograph 19-LCM collection, BS 31828, NARA Still Pictures Division.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1897-1946
    Population
    1st Naval District ferry crew (1942-45); fleet liberty parties carried (1942-45)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; no asbestos or material content. Live NHHC page verified 2026-10-04 (page published May 2021 - no link rot on this URL, unlike the Batch-01 DANFS pattern). Entry does not record launch date, complement, conversion work, or the 'placed out of service' date - those come from other rows or remain gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive, Green Island (YFB-32), file 14/350032 - build/service timeline, builder alias, merchant ownership chain, specifications, awards, photo captions [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 14/350032.htm header block, timeline, specifications block, awards display, and photo captions
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: 'Wooden hulled Ferry Boat. Built by Portland Shipbuilding Co., South Portland, ME (also known as Nathan Dyer's Yard). Launched, 03 May 1897. Completed for Harpswell Steamboat Co., Portland, ME as Aucocisco (ON 107286), 1897. Consolidated into Casco Bay and Harpswell Steamboat Company, 1907. Company reorganized as Casco Bay Lines by winter 1919. Acquired by the US Navy, 03 April 1942. Placed in service as Green Island (YFB-32), 05 May 1942. Allocated to the 1st Naval District, used, along with YAG-12 as liberty boat at Casco Bay, ME, 1942-45. Placed out of service, date unknown. Returned to Casco Bay Lines, Inc., 18 December 1945. Struck from the Naval Register, 20 March 1946. Returned to Casco Bay Lines and resumed operations as Aucocisco, 1946. Placed out of service, 1952. Final Disposition, scrapped 1954.' Specifications: 167 gross tons; 117' x 24' x 8'9"; speed listed '0 kts' (spec-block error - DANFS gives 9); complement 'unknown'; armament 'none'; propulsion 'one compound 2-cylinder steam engine (15" 30" x 18"), single propeller, 250shp.' Awards display: American Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal. Photo captions: Aucocisco underway (Bowling Green State University Great Lakes Vessels Online Index); Green Island underway Portland harbor 01 August 1942 (BuShips BS 31828, 19-LCM, NARA); Aucocisco moored at Portland Terminal awaiting scrapping, 1954 (W.H. Ballard photo).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1897-1954
    Population
    Merchant crews and island passengers (1897-1942, 1946-52); Navy ferry crew and fleet liberty parties (1942-45); 1954 scrappers
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - milestone dates generally track NVR/DANFS but the builder attribution differs from DANFS ('Portland Shipbuilding Co.' vs 'South Portland Shipbuilding Co.'; resolved as the same Ferry Village yard in ev-06) and its spec-block speed ('0 kts') is an obvious data error. Contains no asbestos content. The 1954 scrapping predates modern ACM-handling regulation; no hazmat or material record for the breakup was located.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-02
  4. [4]Naval Historical Foundation, 'Going Ashore: Naval Operations in Casco Bay During World War II (Part IV),' Capt. George Stewart USN (Ret.) - ferry-service detail for this hull and the liberty-boat system [other_primary]
    Locator
    NHF Part IV, ferryboat passage and liberty-port paragraph
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The NHF operational history describes this hull's wartime employment: 'During WWII, she served as a ferryboat based in Portland to and from naval vessels moored or anchored out in the bay. Along with its sister vessel the Penobscot Bay steamer North Haven (YAG 12), Green Island served as a large "liberty boats". A trip down the bay covered distances up to six miles from Portland and included multiple stops, often under unpleasant weather conditions. The steamer was coal fired. After the war, Green Island was returned to Casco Bay Lines where it continued to serve under its original name of Aucocisco until 1952.' The same source documents the system she worked: 'Access to naval support activities in Portland was all by watercraft with trips up to approximately three to six miles. Downtown Portland also served as a "liberty port" for sailors whose ships were moored or anchored in the bay.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1952
    Population
    YFB-32 crew; liberty parties of ships moored/anchored in Casco Bay (1942-45)
    Limitations
    Secondary history, not a primary record - the NHF series (presentations delivered at Portland-area museums, 2006 and 2009) is sourced from DANFS, NavSource, NHHC, and the Eastern Sea Frontier War Diary per its own reference list, and includes a first-person memoir element (the author rode Aucocisco postwar). The 'coal fired' detail is attributed to this source; it is consistent with the 1897 build date but not independently documented for this hull. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-03
  5. [5]Naval Historical Foundation, 'Going Ashore' Parts I-III, Capt. George Stewart USN (Ret.) - Casco Bay naval-base functions and 1944 ship-visit counts (operating-environment context for this hull) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NHF Part I (base functions list); Part III (1944 ship-visit statistics)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Operating-environment documentation for the population this hull served: Casco Bay was selected as a destroyer base in summer 1941 for the Neutrality Patrol; U.S. Naval Shore Activities base established September 1941; Casco Bay designated fleet anchorage. Major functions: shakedown training for newly commissioned East Coast ships, refresher training after yard periods, specialized ASW training, destroyer-tender repair/upkeep, re-supply (Long Island Fuel Annex), convoy-escort and patrol staging, and local harbor defense. Moorings and anchorages at Long and Chebeague Islands. 'In 1944, there were more recorded ship visits (336) than in any other war year,' including battleships Arkansas (BB-33), Texas (BB-35), and Nevada (BB-36), 94 destroyers, and 178 destroyer escorts - 'virtually every DE that was assigned to the Atlantic Fleet during the war visited the bay.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1941-1945
    Population
    Crews of visiting fleet units at Casco Bay anchorages (1941-45) - the liberty-party population carried by this hull
    Limitations
    Context only - documents the Casco Bay fleet-anchorage environment and the size of the liberty-party population the ferry served; does not name this hull for any specific movement and establishes no asbestos fact. Secondary NHF publication sourced per its own reference list (DANFS, NHHC, Eastern Sea Frontier War Diary).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-04
  6. [6]Maine Memory Network MMN #9997, 'Aucocisco, Bailey Island, ca. 1900' - glass negative, Portland Harbor Museum Angell Collection (1992.17.373), contributed by Maine Maritime Museum [museum_official]
    Locator
    MMN record 9997 description field and item metadata
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Museum-cataloged image record for this hull in merchant service: 'The steamer Aucocisco at York's Landing on Bailey Island. Lendall M. York was the first to combine his coal and wood business with a steamboat wharf. Over the years, the wharf was known as Mineral Spring and Old Wharf. The Aucocisco, built at the Dyer Yard in Ferry Village, South Portland, made her maiden voyage June 21, 1897.' Subject-date range 1897-1907; media glass negative.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1897-1907
    Population
    Merchant crew and island passengers (1897-1907 subject range)
    Limitations
    Museum catalog record confirming the Dyer-yard builder identity, the Ferry Village location, and a maiden-voyage date (21 June 1897); the launch date (3 May 1897) comes from NavSource. Contains no asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-05
  7. [7]South Portland Historical Society, PastPerfect catalog 2010.005.3 (Marine Railway postcard, Ferry Village); corroborating Press Herald 'A Window on the Past' columns on the Dyer yard (Sept 2020) [museum_official]
    Locator
    SPHS PastPerfect object 2010.005.3 description field (verified live 2026-10-04); corroborating Press Herald 'A Window on the Past' 2020-09-03 and 2020-09-10 columns on the Dyer yard at Pine/High Sts., Ferry Village - both URLs resolve but article text is paywalled (access gap disclosed; content via search-index excerpts)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    CORRECTION of a builder-attribution discrepancy: DANFS credits 'South Portland Shipbuilding Co.' while NavSource credits 'Portland Shipbuilding Co., South Portland, ME (also known as Nathan Dyer's Yard).' The South Portland Historical Society documents that the Ferry Village shipyard 'was originally established by the Dyer family and changed hands many times over its history, with many different names for the yard including Portland Shipbuilding Company.' The two citations therefore describe the same site - the 19th-century Dyer yard in Ferry Village - not two different yards, and NOT the WWII-era South Portland yard (New England Shipbuilding/Todd-Bath) that mass-produced Liberty ships 1940-45. Press Herald columns by the society's executive director corroborate the Dyer family operation at Pine and High streets, Ferry Village (paywalled; search-index excerpts only).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1850-1897 (yard history); builder-attribution question
    Limitations
    Resolves a naming collision, not a material claim. Neither source dates the company's 'Portland Shipbuilding' vs 'South Portland Shipbuilding' name eras precisely; the DANFS name is carried in the record header with both variants documented. Local-history society cataloging - authoritative on local yard identity but not a federal registry. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-06
  8. [8]NARA, RG 24 'Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1939-1949' - File Unit 'Station, Portland ME, 11/11/42-7/30/47' (NAID 185200363, Roll S-7768, 998 digitized images); COMDESLANT war-diary file units also digitized (e.g., NAID 134015425) [other_primary]
    Locator
    catalog.archives.gov NAID 185200363 (998 images, Ancestry-partnership scan set); COMDESLANT war diaries e.g. NAID 134015425, 134088791, 134052873
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The muster rolls of Naval Station Portland, ME - the activity this hull was allocated to (1st Naval District, Portland) - are digitized at NARA: 998 images covering 11 November 1942 through 30 July 1947, spanning her entire YFB-32 service (5 May 1942 - 18 December 1945). Yard-craft crews of this type were typically carried on the parent station's muster, so these rolls likely record the Navy enlisted complement of this ferry - an open lead for crew size and named personnel. COMDESLANT war diaries for the same window are likewise digitized in the catalog.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1947
    Population
    Naval Station Portland personnel, incl. probable YFB-32 ferry crew (1942-47 roll window)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: digitized but not page-verified - whether YFB-32 appears as a separate muster-roll section or within the station roll, and any names/crew counts, is unverified. The catalog search surfaced no separate 'Green Island' vessel muster roll. No asbestos content; muster rolls document personnel, not materials.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-07
  9. [9]Era inference built on: DANFS spec block (wooden steam ferryboat, built 1897); NavSource specifications (compound 2-cylinder steam engine, 250 shp); NHF Part IV ('the steamer was coal fired'); GAO HRD-80-2 Navy asbestos-era documentation (see ev-10); Corn & Starr AJIM 1987 WWII shipbuilding asbestos context (see ev-09) [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS spec block; NavSource specifications; NHF Part IV fuel-type statement; GAO HRD-80-2 product page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A coal-fired steam ferryboat built in 1897 and retained in steam through 1952 sits inside the era when asbestos and asbestos-compound lagging was the standard insulation of marine steam plant construction: boiler casing and drum lagging, steam-line and pipe insulation, flange and valve gaskets, and machinery packing aboard a vessel of this type and period were commonly asbestos-containing. Her 1942-45 naval service additionally falls inside the Navy's documented asbestos-insulation era (GAO: extensive shipboard use; substitution only beginning early 1970s). As a small wooden passenger ferry, her insulated footprint was confined to the boiler/engine space rather than distributed shipwide.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1897-1954
    Population
    Dyer-yard builders (1897); merchant engineer/fireman crews (1897-1942, 1946-52); Navy ferry engine crew (1942-45); any Portland conversion/repair trades 1942; 1954 scrappers
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, conversion work package, or maintenance record located for YFB-32/Aucocisco. The 1897 build predates the documented WWII naval asbestos program, so inference rests on general steam-era practice plus her Navy-service window, not on a vessel record. No quantity, no manufacturer attribution, no present-day presence (hull scrapped 1954).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-08
  10. [10]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the era and program under which this vessel was acquired and employed as a Navy yard ferryboat (1942-45), including any conversion or repair work at Portland.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1940s era documented; article 1987
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarly documentation of asbestos use in WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel and does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation. No conversion work package for YFB-32 was located - wartime modifications to this 1897 hull are undocumented.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-09
  11. [11]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire naval-service window (1942-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers and ship crews; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull - and this hull's steam plant dates to 1897, decades before the Navy's documented asbestos era began. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, standing defect since Batch-01) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-10
  12. [12]Batch-8743 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS live page; NavSource 14/350032 and 14/2012 (YAG-12); NHF 'Going Ashore' series; Maine Memory Network 9997; South Portland Historical Society PastPerfect; NARA catalog (NAID 185200363, COMDESLANT diaries); shipbuildinghistory YFB table; CourtListener (blocked); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-green-island-yfb32-01 through -12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming USS Green Island (YFB-32) or Aucocisco (ON 107286) was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CAVEAT on litigation: only one of the four required CourtListener base queries could be run - '"Green Island"' opinions returned 24,731 hits on a high-collision name (Village of Green Island, NY entities: Power Authority, Contracting, Construction, Associates) with every first-page hit a name collision and zero vessel or asbestos relevance; the remaining base queries ('"Green Island"' docket, '"YFB-32"' opinion, '"YFB-32"' docket) hit the shared fleet request budget on every spaced attempt and are logged as blocked, not as negative results. Secondary web sweeps surfaced no qualifying case; the only 'asbestos aboard' material for vessels of this type is law-firm marketing content asserting asbestos without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    2026-10-04
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - an 1897 steam plant is era-consistent with asbestos lagging, and the litigation repository search is a genuine open gap (throttled, not run). The digitized Portland Station muster roll (ev-07), any 1942 conversion/repair work package, and the 1954 breakup record are undigitized or unlocated leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-green-island-yfb32-11

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned