USS Hornet (CV-12 (CVA-12 from 1952-10-01; CVS-12 from 1958-06-27))

Name
USS Hornet
Hull designation
CV-12 (CVA-12 from 1952-10-01; CVS-12 from 1958-06-27)
Vessel class
Essex-class
Evidence tier
Tier 3
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-hornet-cv12
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-hornet-cv12

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]Taylor v. Elliott Turbomachinery Co. Inc., 171 Cal. App. 4th 564, 90 Cal. Rptr. 3d 414 (Cal. Ct. App. 2009) [court_record]
    Locator
    Opinion at 571-572 (facts), 584-585 (component-parts analysis)
    Finding type
    litigation_product_id
    Finding
    Published appellate opinion documents that propulsion equipment (valves, pumps, deaerating feed tanks) delivered to USS Hornet in the early 1940s incorporated asbestos-containing packing, gaskets, and in some cases insulation or discs, and that sailor Reginald Taylor removed and replaced such third-party asbestos materials during service aboard in the mid-1960s; he was diagnosed with mesothelioma, a cancer caused by asbestos exposure, in December 2004. Summary judgment for the equipment defendants was affirmed: California law imposed no duty to warn of other manufacturers' asbestos products.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-14
    Study period
    Service mid-1960s; opinion filed 2009-02-25
    Population
    Sailor serving aboard USS Hornet in the mid-1960s; mesothelioma
    Limitations
    Establishes that asbestos-containing parts were used with this hull's propulsion equipment; does not quantify asbestos aboard, does not cover hull/bulkhead insulation, and does not establish causation for any individual - Elliott's summary judgment rested in part on insufficient causation evidence and the parts encountered were third-party replacements.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-hornet-cv12-01
  2. [2]NAVSEA transmittal + draft HAER written narrative, ex-USS Hornet (CVS-12), Puget Sound (Jul 6, 1992) [haer]
    Locator
    Draft HAER narrative, condition/materials sections (PDF hosted by USS Hornet Museum volunteer site)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Federal recordation prepared ahead of disposal documents 'numerous areas of deteriorated or missing piping insulation' and advanced deterioration of cable insulation aboard after 22 years of inactivity in the Puget Sound mothball fleet.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-14
    Study period
    1992
    Population
    n/a (condition documentation)
    Limitations
    Documents insulation presence and condition aboard this hull in 1992; does not state fiber content (the excerpt does not expressly say 'asbestos'), does not quantify material, and does not establish present-day ACM status aboard the museum.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-hornet-cv12-02
  3. [3]DANFS, Hornet VIII (CV-12) - propulsion plant, construction, and yard-period record (verbatim transcription; live NHHC page unavailable) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block and construction/service paragraphs
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Essex-class carriers were built 1942-44 under peak-era Navy insulation specifications; Hornet's eight-boiler, four-turbine steam plant and associated piping would have been lagged and gasketed with era-standard materials, and boiler/fireroom insulation, steam-line lagging, deck tile, and bulkhead materials were standard class-era asbestos applications.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-14
    Study period
    1942-1944
    Population
    Construction trades (1942-43); crew across three commission periods
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey located. Names the class standard, not confirmed installed materials on this hull; no quantity; does not establish what remains aboard today.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-hornet-cv12-03
  4. [4]DANFS, Hornet VIII (CV-12) + USS Hornet Museum history - major yard periods [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS service narrative; museum history timeline
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented exposure-relevant yard periods for this hull: SCB-27A conversion at New York Naval Shipyard (decommissioned for conversion 1951-05-12; recommissioned 1953-09-11 - a stem-to-stern rebuild of engineering and structural plant); SCB-125 modernization and CVS conversion at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard (1956, 1958); final decommissioning at Puget Sound (1970) followed by ~19 years in the mothball fleet before museum donation in 1998.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-14
    Study period
    1951-1958; 1970-1989
    Population
    New York Naval Shipyard and Puget Sound Naval Shipyard trades; crew
    Limitations
    The yard periods themselves are ship-specific and documented; the asbestos rip-out and re-insulation scope of each is inferred from era practice, not documented per-hull. Does not establish exposure for any individual worker or crewmember.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-hornet-cv12-04
  5. [5]USS Hornet Sea, Air & Space Museum, 2023 Annual Report [museum_official]
    Locator
    2023 Annual Report, restoration division sections
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The museum's 2023 annual report documents an active volunteer ship-restoration division performing ongoing work in machinery and berthing compartments.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-14
    Study period
    2023
    Population
    Museum restoration volunteers (contemporary)
    Limitations
    Contains no asbestos or ACM information; establishes only that compartment restoration work continues. Does not establish presence, absence, encapsulation, or removal of asbestos; relevant only to the unresolved present-day ACM question.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-hornet-cv12-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned