USS Instill (AM-252)

Name
USS Instill
Hull designation
AM-252
Vessel class
Admirable
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
uss-instill-am252
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-instill-am252

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), 'Instill' entry, vol. III (transcription mirror at hazegray/losthistory.net; live NHHC page 404 on 2026-09-22) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS 'Instill' entry, full text
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS records: Admirable-class minesweeper, dp. 530, 184'6" length, 33' beam, 15 knots, complement 104; launched 5 March 1944 by Savannah Machine & Foundry Co., Savannah, Ga.; sponsored by Mrs. Lydia G. Mehoffey; commissioned 22 May 1944, Lt. Charles A. Hardy, USNR. Shakedown Little Creek; Service Force Atlantic Fleet training ship; Guantanamo Bay radar-countermeasure duty with shakedown ships from 11 August (1944); returned to Norfolk 22 October; sailed to Orange, Tex. 21 January 1946; decommissioned there 26 February 1947. Recommissioned 16 March 1951; East Coast training, patrol, and minesweeping duty out of Charleston/Norfolk; returned to Orange 3 January 1954; decommissioned 1 March 1954. Reclassified MSF-252 on 7 February 1955; struck from Navy List 1 May 1962; sold to Mexico 2 October 1962, serving as DM-10.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1944-1962 (U.S. Navy service); 1962- (Mexican Navy)
    Population
    Crew (complement 104, DANFS figure)
    Limitations
    DANFS is an operational history - it contains no asbestos, materials, or industrial-hygiene information and establishes nothing about exposure. The transcription prints 'sold in October 1966 [correction: 2 October 1962]' - the bracketed correction is the transcriber's; the corrected date is consistent with the 1 May 1962 Navy List strike and with NavSource's compilation. Live NHHC DANFS page returned 404 (link rot noted in BATCH-01); mirror text verified verbatim against DANFS convention.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-01
  2. [2]NavSource Online, Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, 'Instill (MSF 252) ex-AM-252' [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/02252 entry, chronology and specifications sections
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource compilation for this hull lists: laid down 24 November 1943 by Savannah Machine and Foundry Co., Savannah, GA; launched 5 March 1944; commissioned USS Instill (AM-252) 22 May 1944; decommissioned 26 February 1947 at Orange, TX (Atlantic Reserve Fleet); recommissioned 16 March 1951; decommissioned 1 March 1954 at Orange, TX; reclassified MSF-252 on 7 February 1955; struck 1 May 1962; sold to Mexico 2 October 1962 and renamed ARM DM-10; fate unknown.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1943-1962
    Limitations
    NavSource is a respected volunteer archival compilation, not an official record - used here for the laid-down date (not in DANFS) and for corroboration of the Mexican transfer. All overlapping dates agree with DANFS. 'Fate unknown' is carried verbatim; secondary claims of a 1986 Mexican Navy strike are not supported by this source. Contains no asbestos information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-02
  3. [3]Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1940-45 (official Navy compilation), AM-252 USS Instill entry, HyperWar transcription (ibiblio.org) [other_primary]
    Locator
    HyperWar 'Ships of the U.S. Navy 1940-45: Minesweepers', AM-252 entry
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official 'Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1940-45' listing for AM-252 gives: Admirable-class minesweeper, displacement 625 tons, 184'6" length, 33' beam, 15 knots, armament 1 x 3"/50, complement 104, and 'diesel-electric engines, twin screws, 1,800 h.p.' - confirming diesel (not steam) propulsion for this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Limitations
    Establishes diesel propulsion - no boilers or steam-drum insulation of the steamship type - but says nothing about other asbestos applications aboard. Displacement here (625 t) differs from DANFS (530 t); secondary compilations describe the Admirable-class plant as geared ALCO 539 diesels (~1,710 shp) rather than diesel-electric - engine model and drive arrangement are a secondary-source conflict, not resolved for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-03
  4. [4]National Archives Catalog: 'USS INSTILL - War History' (naId 77655128) plus USS INSTILL War Diary file units, monthly coverage August 1944 through October 1945 [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA Catalog search 'Instill' - file units naId 77655128 and war-diary series
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The NARA Catalog returns ship-specific records for this hull: a 'USS INSTILL - War History' file unit and a continuous run of USS INSTILL War Diary file units covering 8/1944-10/1945 (naIds include 78596924, 139734168, 139757233, 139782071, 139881357, 139941313, 140011994, 101706456, 101758739, 83557081, 83569723, 77516821, 77589647, 78687744). These are the primary-source operational records for the ship's active WWII period.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Limitations
    Catalog entries located but contents not reviewed - an archival lead only. War diaries typically document operations and movements, not construction materials or insulation content; digitization status of individual file units was not confirmed (NARA catalog API intermittently unreachable during research). Establishes that primary records exist, not what they contain.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-04
  5. [5]Board of Veterans' Appeals decision Citation Nr 1020918 (June 7, 2010), quoting VA Adjudication Procedure Manual M21-1MR, Part IV.ii.2.C.9.a, .f, .g [court_record]
    Locator
    BVA Citation Nr 1020918, 'REMAND' section, M21-1MR quotations
    Finding type
    regulatory
    Finding
    VA adjudication guidance, as quoted in a published BVA decision: common asbestos-containing materials include 'steam pipes for heating units and boilers, ceiling tiles, roofing shingles, wallboard, fire-proofing materials, and thermal insulation' (IV.ii.2.C.9.a); high exposure noted in insulation and shipyard workers (IV.ii.2.C.9.f); and 'During WWII, several million people employed in U.S. shipyards and U.S. Navy veterans were exposed to asbestos fibers because they were used extensively in military ship construction' (IV.ii.2.C.9.g).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    WWII construction era; manual provision dated 2005-12-13
    Population
    WWII Navy veterans and shipyard workers (class context)
    Limitations
    Program-level adjudication policy, not a finding for this hull - it establishes that WWII-era Navy ship construction (this ship was built 1943-44) extensively used asbestos as a class/era fact, not that asbestos was present aboard AM-252. The quoted decision concerns a different veteran and different ship; cited only for the verbatim M21-1MR provision.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-05
  6. [6]Batch-1224 search ledger (this record): DANFS/hazegray + HyperWar transcriptions; NavSource hull page; NARA Catalog; VA BVA full-text search; Naval Vessel Register; CourtListener API v4 (blocked - daily quota exhausted) [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-instill-am252-01 through sl-uss-instill-am252-08
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, museum record, or docketed case naming USS Instill / AM-252 / MSF-252 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener case-law search could not be completed - API daily quota exhausted; logged as blocked, not as 'no result'.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-22
    Study period
    2026-09-22
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - 1943-44 Navy construction era is consistent with retained era materials, and Mexican Navy service history (1962 onward) is poorly documented in English-language sources. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-instill-am252-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned