USS John Blish (AGS-10)

Name
USS John Blish
Hull designation
AGS-10
Vessel class
PCS-1376-class patrol craft sweeper (hydrographic survey conversion; survey conversions also cited as Derickson class)
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-john-blish-ags10
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-john-blish-ags10

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, 'John Blish' entry (DANFS transcription mirror; canonical NHHC page returned 404 on access) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Full DANFS entry text (namesake bio, stats block, service narrative)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS documents this hull: laid down by Ballard Marine Railway Co., Seattle, 1943-05-23; launched 1943-09-06 (sponsor Miss Patricia McQuire); commissioned USS PCS-1457, 1944-02-26. Supported Marianas operations (Guam, Tinian) summer 1944; hydrographic duties in the Pacific from November 1944; provided hydrographic information for the Iwo Jima landings of 1945-02-19; reclassified AGS-10 on 1945-03-20 and named John Blish 3 days later; participated in the invasion of Okinawa; reclassified AGSC-10 on 1946-07-27; performed hydrographic services off the U.S. West Coast for 2 years; sailed to New York 1948; decommissioned there 1949-08-26; sold for scrapping to Boston Metals Co., Baltimore, 1950-02-10. Awarded four battle stars for WWII service. DANFS stats block: dp 245, l 136', b 23'4", dr 8'7", s 14k, cpl 58, cl PCS-1376. Namesake: Cmdr. John Bell Blish (1860-1921), inventor of the Blish sounding tube and the Blish lock used in the Thompson submachine gun.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1943-1950
    Population
    Ship's company (~58 per DANFS stats block); survey crews and boat crews operating signals/buoys ashore and afloat
    Limitations
    Verbatim DANFS transcription hosted on a mirror (losthistory.net/hazegray) because the canonical NHHC page (history.navy.mil/danfs/j3/john_blish.htm) returns 404 - same link-rot condition documented in BATCH-01. The source contains no asbestos, insulation, or materials information whatsoever. DANFS dates conflict with secondary compilations on the naming date (implied 1945-03-23 vs NavSource 1945-03-24) and decommissioning (1949-08-26 vs 1949-08-22) - conflicts logged in gaps, not resolved. Does not establish any exposure condition aboard.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-01
  2. [2]NavSource Online, Patrol Craft Sweeper Photo Archive - 'John Blish (AGSC 10) ex-John Blish (AGS 10) ex-PCS-1457' [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource page 12/071457, specifications block and chronology list
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource archive page documents: planned as PC-1457, reclassified PCS-1457 in April 1943; laid down 1943-05-23 at Ballard Marine Railway Co., Seattle; launched 1943-09-06; commissioned USS PCS-1457 on 1944-02-26; reclassified Hydrographic Survey Ship AGS-10 on 1945-03-20; named John Blish 1945-03-24; reclassified Coastal Surveying Ship AGSC-10 on 1946-07-27; decommissioned 1949-08-22; sold for scrap 1950-02-10 to Boston Metals Co. of Baltimore. Specs: 245 t light / 338 t full; 136' length; 24'6" beam; 8'7" draft; 14.1 kts; complement 57; armament one 3"/50 DP mount, one 20mm mount, four depth charge projectors, one hedgehog projector, two depth charge tracks; propulsion two 800-bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines with Snow and Knobstedt single reduction gear, two shafts.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1943-1950
    Population
    Ship's company (57 per this source)
    Limitations
    Volunteer-compiled secondary archive, not a primary document - used for specs and date cross-check only. Conflicts with DANFS: naming date 1945-03-24 vs DANFS '3 days later' (implied 03-23); decommission 1949-08-22 vs DANFS 08-26; complement 57 vs 58; beam 24'6" vs 23'4"; armament lists differ (NavSource shows hedgehog, DANFS shows 40mm + 4x20mm). Contains no asbestos or materials information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-02
  3. [3]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII, the era and program under which this hull was built (1943, Ballard Marine Railway, Seattle).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1940s era documented; article 1987
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Program/era-level scholarly documentation of asbestos use in WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel or class and does not establish that asbestos was or remains aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-03
  4. [4]NavSource PCS-1376 class specifications (navsource.net/archives/12/071376.htm) + Navypedia 'PCS submarine-chasers (PCS1376)' class entry + WW2 Patrol Craft Sailors Association class data (ww2pcsa.org) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource PCS-1376 page specs; Navypedia PCS1376 design note; ww2pcsa.org/patrol-craft-sweeper.html program table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    PCS-1376-class design context: 59 patrol craft sweepers delivered of 90 ordered, built by small commercial yards; diesel propulsion (two GM 8-268A engines, twin screws, no boilers or steam plant); Navypedia's class entry states wood was chosen as the hull construction material (non-magnetic minesweeper role); PCSA lists unit cost $723,000 and tabulates the AGS/AGSC hydrographic-survey conversions among the class's documented conversion paths.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1942-1945 (class construction program)
    Population
    PCS-class crews and builder-yard trades (class context)
    Limitations
    Class-level design data from secondary compilations (NavSource, Navypedia, PCSA veterans association) - no builder's spec, Booklet of General Plans, or BuShips drawing was retrieved for this hull. Wooden-hull statement rests on Navypedia (secondary) and the minesweeper design rationale; not verified against a primary document. Establishing what a class typically carried is not evidence of what this hull carried.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-04
  5. [5]Pinsel, Marc I., '150 Years of Service on the Seas: A Pictorial History of the U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office from 1830 to 1980,' Vol. 1 (1830-1946), Dept. of the Navy, Oceanographic Office / U.S. G.P.O., 1982 - LCCN 2009366059 [other_primary]
    Locator
    archive.org bibliographic record; Wikipedia USS_John_Blish references (Pinsel 1982 pp. 59, 64, 67, 70) used as discovery lead only
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Official U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office institutional history covering the WWII hydrographic-survey program this vessel served. Secondary summaries of the volume attribute detailed operational coverage of this hull's survey work at pp. 59, 64-70 - including pre-invasion surveys at Iwo Jima with charts printed aboard USS Sumner and a Sumner survey team's navigational signal erected atop Mount Suribachi - plus the broader PCS-to-AGS conversion program (five hulls: AGS-6 through AGS-10).
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1982 publication; covers 1830-1946
    Limitations
    Bibliographic record verified (archive.org identifier 150yearsofservic0001pins, publisher Dept. of the Navy Oceanographic Office); the volume is borrow-controlled and page-level text was NOT retrieved this pass. The Sumner/Suribachi and Yangtze-service details are reported via secondary summaries only and are not asserted as verified facts. Does not contain or constitute asbestos documentation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-05
  6. [6]NARA archival path mapped, holdings unverified: RG 24 (Navy deck logs) for USS PCS-1457 / John Blish AGS-10, 1944-1949; RG 19 / BuShips contract and plans files for Ballard Marine Railway hull; WWII deck logs digitization project (NARA College Park) is the retrieval path [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA RG 24 deck logs; catalog.archives.gov (query attempted 2026-09-20)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The record path for hull-specific construction and operations records exists: deck logs for the commissioned period (1944-02-26 through 1949-08 decommissioning) in RG 24, and builder contract/plan records under BuShips wartime contract files. These are the sources that would hold any materials or insulation specifications.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    1944-1949
    Limitations
    Path mapping only - no box-level or digitized retrieval performed. catalog.archives.gov query interface was not programmatically retrievable this pass (JS-gated/API-key interface), so the presence of a digitized PCS-1457 log set is unconfirmed. Record-group mapping is not evidence about this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-06
  7. [7]Batch-762 search ledger (this record): DANFS mirror; NavSource; NVR details page; NARA catalog; CourtListener API v4 and HTML; general web litigation surface; shipbuildinghistory Ballard yard table; PCSA class page [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-john-blish-ags10-01 through sl-uss-john-blish-ags10-10
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming John Blish / AGS-10 / AGSC-10 / PCS-1457 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The hull was scrapped in 1950, so no extant-structure survey or museum disclosure can exist. Litigation coverage is INCOMPLETE: CourtListener API v4 returned HTTP 429 (daily quota exhausted, ~8.7h to reset) and the HTML interface returned 403 this pass - the opinion/docket sweep is logged as blocked, not as a clean negative.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-20
    Study period
    2026-09-20
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era-typical materials in a 1943 wartime build remain plausible and unrefuted. The blocked CourtListener sweep means the litigation negative is partial-coverage only; a follow-up pass on the opinion index plus RECAP dockets is required before the litigation surface can be called fully negative. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-blish-ags10-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned