USS John P. Gray (DE-673)

Name
USS John P. Gray
Hull designation
DE-673
Vessel class
Buckley
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-john-p-gray-de673
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-john-p-gray-de673

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]research packet lh-packet.md (1 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-john-p-gray-de673-pkt-lh-packet-md
  2. [2]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Vol. III (G-K), Navy Dept., Naval History Division (1968), p. 537, 'John P. Gray' entry (archive.org scan of the official printed volume) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS Vol. III p. 537, 'John P. Gray' entry (namesake biography paragraph + ship entry)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: namesake Lt. (j.g.) John Porter Gray, USNR, born Kansas City, Mo., 22 December 1914, Torpedo Squadron 8 pilot killed at the Battle of Midway 4 June 1942, posthumous Navy Cross. Laid down as DE-673 by Dravo Corp., Pittsburgh, Pa., 18 December 1943; launched 18 March 1944, sponsored by Mrs. Roy C. Gray; towed down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers to be completed at Consolidated Shipbuilding Co., Orange, Tex.; reclassified APD-74 on 27 June 1944; commissioned there 15 March 1945, Lt. Comdr. W. E. Sims in command. Shakedown Guantanamo Bay April-May 1945; escorted Italian submarine Mameli New London to Guantanamo 1 June; via Canal Zone to San Diego arriving 19 June; July training underwater demolition teams at Maui; August embarked a UDT unit in California; arrived Eniwetok 30 August; arrived Jinsen, Korea, 8 September for occupation operations, departed 14 September; Magic Carpet duty with two Hawaii-San Diego voyages; Hampton Roads 13 December; moved to Green Cove Springs, Fla., 25 January 1946; decommissioned 29 April 1946 into the Atlantic Reserve Fleet; berthed with the Texas group until struck from the Navy List 1 March 1967. DANFS spec block: dp. 1,390; l. 306'; b. 37'; dr. 12'7"; s. 24 k.; cpl. 204; a. 1 5", 6 40mm., 2 dct.; 'cl. Crosley'.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-29
    Study period
    1943-1968
    Population
    Dravo and Consolidated Steel construction/conversion trades 1943-45; wartime crew and embarked troops (design complement 204 + approx. 162 troops)
    Limitations
    DANFS documents identity, service history, and specifications - not materials or asbestos content. Live NHHC DANFS pages return 404 and no Wayback capture exists; the printed Vol. III scan at archive.org is cited as the authoritative source. Spec block prints 'cl. Crosley' - a class-label discrepancy carried in gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-p-gray-de673-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS John P. Gray (APD-74) page - build/conversion chronology, TransDiv 107 assignment, occupation service 3-20 September 1945, commanding officers table, awards, disposal record [other_primary]
    Locator
    navsource.org/archives/10/04/04074.htm - chronology block, APD specifications, commanding-officers table (live page unreachable 2026-09-29; Wayback capture 2024-11-07 used)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Compiled naval-archive record for this hull: laid down 18 December 1943 as DE-673 (Buckley class) at Dravo Corp., Pittsburgh; launched 18 March 1944; redesignated APD-74 27 June 1944; towed to Orange, TX for fitting out as a high-speed transport; commissioned USS John P. Gray (APD-74) 15 March 1945 at Consolidated Shipbuilding Co., Orange, TX, LCDR William E. Sims in command; WWII Asiatic-Pacific Theater, TransDiv One Hundred Seven; occupation service in the Far East 3-20 September 1945; decommissioned at Green Cove Springs, FL (dated 29 May 1946 on this page - see limitations); laid up Atlantic Reserve Fleet, Texas Group, Orange, TX; struck from the Naval Register 1 March 1967; sold 3 September 1968 for scrapping. Awards displayed: American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, WWII Victory Medal, Navy Occupation Service Medal (Asia clasp).
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-29
    Study period
    1943-1968
    Population
    Crew 1945-46; disposal workforce 1968
    Limitations
    NavSource is a compiled secondary archive, not an official record - consistent with DANFS on dates except the decommissioning day (NavSource 29 May 1946 vs DANFS 29 April 1946; DANFS carried). The 'sold 3 September 1968 for scrapping' disposal detail is NavSource-only, not verified against a disposal document. The APD spec block on this page lists Combustion Engineering boilers - conflicts with navypedia's Foster Wheeler block map; carried in gaps, not asserted.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-p-gray-de673-02
  4. [4]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. 1 (Jan 1945), DE design-group table (shipscribe.com scan) + DANFS Vol. III spec block for this hull [other_primary]
    Locator
    BuShips SDB 1945 Vol. 1 pp. 234-235 (DE design-group table); DANFS Vol. III p. 537 spec block
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference for this hull: the Buckley (TE) design - confirmed for this ship by DANFS (laid down as DE-673, Buckley class) - is BuShips design groups 2/3: two 'D' express-type boilers at 435 psi/750F superheat feeding GE turbo-electric machinery, 12,000 shp. A full superheated steam plant in 1943-45 U.S. construction implies boiler/fireroom insulation, steam-line and turbine lagging, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing typical of the era; the APD conversion (troop accommodations, added berthing/messing spaces) was built out under wartime period practices at Consolidated Steel, Orange, TX.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-29
    Study period
    1943-1968
    Population
    Construction and conversion trades (Dravo, Pittsburgh and Consolidated Steel, Orange, 1943-45); crew 1945-46; reserve-fleet caretakers 1946-67; scrapping workforce 1968
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no ship-specific material schedule, contract specification, survey, or abatement record was located for this hull. Establishes no quantities and no individual exposure. Boiler manufacturer for this hull is unresolved (see gaps).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-p-gray-de673-03
  5. [5]Batch-4449 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS live pages (404); HyperWar DANFS transcription (not digitized for this hull); NavSource archive; NVR (pre-coverage); NARA catalog/deck logs; CourtListener opinion and docket sweeps; general web sweep for ship-specific asbestos records [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-john-p-gray-de673-01 through sl-uss-john-p-gray-de673-08
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, museum documentation, or docketed asbestos case naming DE-673/APD-74 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The hull was sold for scrapping in 1968, predating the asbestos-regulatory era, and survives as no museum - so the record categories that produced ship-specific findings for preserved hulls (NHL nominations, drydock field reports, museum disclosures) do not exist here.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-29
    Study period
    2026-09-29
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1943-45 steam-plant hull's era materials are consistent with period construction. This finding establishes only that the public sources searched contain no ship-specific documentation; it does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-john-p-gray-de673-04

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned