USS LSM-360

Name
USS LSM-360
Hull designation
LSM-360
Vessel class
LSM-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-lsm-360-lsm360
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lsm-360-lsm360

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]navalmarinearchive.com, Brown Shipbuilding construction table (hull 237): LSM 360, Landing Ship, keel laid 18-Nov-44, launched 9-Dec-44, delivered 5-Jan-45, disposition 'Struck 1947' [other_primary]
    Locator
    Brown Shipbuilding table, hull 237 row
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: LSM-360 was Brown Shipbuilding hull 237, a Landing Ship (Medium); keel laid 18 November 1944, launched 9 December 1944, delivered 5 January 1945; disposition recorded as 'Struck 1947'.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Study period
    1944-1947 (table coverage for this hull)
    Population
    shipyard construction workforce (1944-45)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific construction record only; the table's 'Delivered' column is carried as the commissioned date with that caveat (see gaps). No service narrative, commanding officers, or post-striking disposition. Page fetched and parsed 2026-10-01; row text verified against the live table.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-01
  2. [2]shipbuildinghistory.com (Tim Colton), Brown Shipbuilding table (hull 237): LSM-360, landing ship, keel laid 18 Nov 1944, launched 9 Dec 1944, delivered 5 Jan 1945, notes 'struck 1947' [other_primary]
    Locator
    Brown Shipbuilding table, hull 237 row; LSM delivery table, LSM-360 row
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Independent corroboration for this hull: Brown Shipbuilding hull 237, LSM-360, landing ship; keel laid 18 November 1944, launched 9 December 1944, delivered 5 January 1945; struck 1947. A companion LSM table on the same site repeats: LSM-360, Brown SB, Houston TX, delivered 5 Jan 1945, struck 1947.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Study period
    1944-1947 (table coverage for this hull)
    Population
    shipyard construction workforce (1944-45)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific construction record only; agrees with ev-01 on every milestone, which raises confidence in the dates but both tables ultimately derive from builder/contract records and neither carries a service narrative. Same 'Delivered' = commissioned caveat as ev-01.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online, Amphibious Photo Archive, Landing Ship Medium (LSM) specification block (as captured in live search-engine index 2026-10-01; direct page fetch returned HTTP 500 — see search ledger sl-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-07) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource LSM specification block (search-index capture)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    LSM-1 class standard characteristics (class context, not hull-verified): displacement 520 t light / 743 t landing / 1,095 t fully loaded; length 203 ft 6 in; beam 34 ft 6 in; speed 13.2 kts; complement 5 officers, 54 enlisted; armament one twin bow-mounted 40mm gun and four single 20mm gun mounts; propulsion two General Motors 16-278A diesel engines, direct drive, 1,440 BHP each at 720 rpm, twin propellers, 2,800 shp; diesel fuel capacity 1,225 Bbls; endurance 4,900 miles at 12 kts.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Study period
    1944-1946 (class production era)
    Population
    LSM-1 class crews (era standard)
    Limitations
    Class-level context only: these are LSM-1 class standard figures, not documented for hull LSM-360 specifically. The NavSource page could not be loaded directly (HTTP 500), so the block is cited from the live search-index capture with that caveat; figures should be re-verified against the live page when reachable. Engine fit varied by builder within the class — the GM 16-278A fit is the class standard shown, not a hull-verified installation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-03
  4. [4]NHHC DANFS site search for 'LSM-360' (history.navy.mil) returned no results 2026-10-01 — no DANFS entry exists for this hull [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    NHHC DANFS search, query 'LSM-360'
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    No Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships entry exists for USS LSM-360. This is consistent with DANFS coverage practice for LSMs (the class is largely without DANFS entries) and means no NHHC-authored service narrative is available for this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Limitations
    A missing DANFS entry is a coverage fact, not evidence about the ship's service or materials. It forecloses one authoritative narrative source; construction and service facts must come from builder tables and photo archives instead.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-04
  5. [5]Negative search across all sources consulted this session (builder construction tables, DANFS, NavSource index, general web search, CourtListener): no document names USS LSM-360 in connection with asbestos-containing materials, surveys, work packages, or litigation [other_primary]
    Locator
    all sources consulted, 2026-10-01 session
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    No ship-specific asbestos documentation was located for USS LSM-360. No insulation survey, material list, overhaul work package, NAVSEA record, or litigation document naming this hull in connection with asbestos was found in any searched source. Asbestos documentation for this hull is therefore recorded as unknown, with class/era inference only (ev-06).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Study period
    1944-1947 (hull's naval service)
    Limitations
    A negative finding is bounded by the sources searched: builder tables and DANFS carry no material data by nature, and the NavSource ship page (which sometimes carries material notes via photo captions) could not be loaded. NARA deck logs and Norfolk/Hunter's Point overhaul records were not searched — a targeted NARA pull remains a possible future lead (see gaps).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-05
  6. [6]Era inference built on: LSM-1 class diesel propulsion (NavSource class spec block, ev-03); Brown Shipbuilding late-war construction (ev-01, ev-02); WWII-era Navy small-combatant construction practice [other_primary]
    Locator
    class/era inference (no single source)
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A diesel-powered LSM-1-class landing ship medium built 1944-45 sits inside the WWII era of Navy asbestos use, but the diesel plant materially narrows the pathway set: with no steam plant there is no boiler/turbine lagging pathway. Era-standard applications aboard a vessel of this type and period would have been limited to engine-exhaust-system insulation, gaskets, valve packing, and electrical insulation. This is inference from class and era, not a documented installation aboard LSM-360.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    LSM-1 class engine-room crews (era standard)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only — no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, or work package located for LSM-360. Names era-plausible applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity, no product names, no locations aboard. Never to be presented as a ship-specific exposure finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-06
  7. [7]CourtListener v4 authenticated opinion search, query 'LSM-360', 2026-10-01: 18 results returned; every result reviewed by case name, court, and filing date [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener v4 search API, type=o, q='LSM-360'
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener opinion search for 'LSM-360' returned 18 hits, all classified as name collisions with no nexus to the hull: Martodam v. Martodam (N.D. 2020, child custody); Carol L. Robinson v. Potter (8th Cir. 2006, postal employment, two docket variants); In Re L-S Morehead Minor (Mich. Ct. App. 2026); State ex rel. Rohrs v. Germann (Ohio Ct. App. 2013); Cavalry SPV I, LLC v. Watkins (Cal. Ct. App. 2019, two variants); Singleton v. Sinclair Broadcast Group (D. Mass. 2009); IG Builders Corp. v. 577 Headquarters Corp. (P.R. 2012, two variants); Gilbert H. Shaw v. USPS (Fed. Cir. 1983); Belton v. USPS (S.D.N.Y. 1990, two variants); Woolfolk v. Duncan (E.D. Pa. 1995); In re Brown & Root Marine Operators, Inc. (S.D. Tex. 1965 — corporate matter re the shipbuilder's parent's marine-operations arm, no hull nexus, no asbestos holding identified); Chamberlain v. Shaver Transportation Co. (D. Or. 1966); Amerace Esna Corp. v. United States (Ct. Cl. 1972, patent case); In Re Managed Care Litigation (S.D. Fla. 2003). No asbestos litigation naming USS LSM-360 was found.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Limitations
    Opinion text was not opened for every hit; classification rests on case name, court, date, and subject-matter fields, which is sufficient to exclude asbestos-ship litigation but would not catch a passing hull mention inside an unrelated opinion's text. Search ran under the fleet authenticated quota (not anonymous).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-07
  8. [8]CourtListener v4 authenticated opinion search, query 'USS LSM-360', 2026-10-01: 1 result — Amerace Esna Corp. v. United States, 199 Ct. Cl. 175, 462 F.2d 1377 (Ct. Cl. 1972) [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener v4 search API, type=o, q='USS LSM-360'
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    The single opinion hit for 'USS LSM-360' is Amerace Esna Corp. v. United States (Court of Claims, 1972), a patent dispute (175 U.S.P.Q. 517). The match is a part/specification number collision, not a reference to the ship. No asbestos litigation naming USS LSM-360 was found.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Limitations
    Classification rests on the published opinion's subject matter (patent) and citation; the opinion text was not opened. A part-number collision is the only plausible match basis given the parties and subject.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-08
  9. [9]CourtListener v4 authenticated docket search, query 'LSM-360', 2026-10-01: 890 results; top 20 by relevance reviewed (United States v. Jones, United States v. Miller, Dyson Technology Ltd. v. Schedule A defendants, Harvey v. Oakland, Aloisi v. United States, Kriegman v. Ponton, Oliphant v. Beacham, Haag v. Murphy, Hill v. Bankers United, Regions Bank v. Ryles, Koback v. Metrowest, United States v. Weast, Santamaria v. District of Columbia, Armstrong Flooring bankruptcy, United States v. Seaman, Sheet Metal Workers Local 265 v. J and R Installations, City of Detroit bankruptcy, United States v. Hughey, Bowers v. Cook's Pest Control, Salazar v. Life Insurance Co. of North America) — all criminal, patent, bankruptcy, employment, or insurance matters with no ship nexus [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener v4 search API, type=r, q='LSM-360' (page 1 of 45)
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Docket text search for 'LSM-360' is inherently high-collision (890 hits, matching on '360' as a number in docket text). The top 20 relevance-ranked results were reviewed and all are name/number collisions — criminal prosecutions, patent, bankruptcy, employment, and insurance cases with no connection to the hull. No docket naming USS LSM-360 in asbestos litigation was found in the reviewed set.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Limitations
    Only the top 20 of 890 docket hits were reviewed; results beyond the top 20 were not manually examined. Docket text search matches numbers inside documents, so the unreviewed tail is presumed collisions but is not verified. This row is context, not a negative finding, for that reason.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-09
  10. [10]CourtListener v4 authenticated docket search, query 'USS LSM-360', 2026-10-01: 159 results; top 20 by relevance reviewed (Salatto v. Branford; Brown v. United States; Welltec Machinery USA v. Taylor's Industrial Services; Hanjin Shipping v. Compania Transatlantica Espanola; Residential Capital bankruptcy; New Century TRS Holdings bankruptcy; Wolf v. Amazon.com; Katharyn Grill v. Enterprise Recovery Systems; Raster Printing Innovations v. Xeikon America; McKesson Information v. Trizetto Group; W.R. Grace & Co. bankruptcy; Corwin v. CIA; Salvatore Faenza bankruptcy; Carter Bryant v. Mattel; General Instrument v. Macrovision; Motors Liquidation Company bankruptcy; Promos Technologies v. Freescale Semiconductor; Deval Denizcilik v. Repinter International Shipping; Fieldwood Energy bankruptcy; TTMI Sarl v. Ferrous Metal Company) — all civil, bankruptcy, or patent matters with no ship nexus [court_record]
    Locator
    CourtListener v4 search API, type=r, q='USS LSM-360' (page 1 of 8)
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Docket search for 'USS LSM-360' returned 159 hits. The top 20 relevance-ranked results were reviewed and all are name/number collisions — civil litigation, corporate bankruptcies (including the W.R. Grace bankruptcy, matched on document numbering, not on any vessel), and patent disputes with no connection to the hull. No docket naming USS LSM-360 in asbestos litigation was found in the reviewed set.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-01
    Limitations
    Only the top 20 of 159 docket hits were reviewed; results beyond the top 20 were not manually examined. The W.R. Grace bankruptcy hit is noted explicitly because Grace is an asbestos-linked company — but the match is on docket-document numbering ('360' as a number), and nothing in the docket metadata connects it to this hull. This row is context, not a negative finding, for the unreviewed tail.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lsm-360-lsm360-10

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned