Evidence
9 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-9).
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[1]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LSM-466 page (history extract credited to 'LSM/LSMR Amphibious Forces', Vol. II, Turner Publishing Co., 1997, ISBN 1-56311-389-9; specifications block; commanding-officer listing) [other_primary]
- Locator
- USS LSM-466 ship page: history extract, awards/occupation-China service table, specifications block, commanding officers list
- Finding type
- vessel_history
- Finding
- USS LSM-466, LSM-1 class landing ship medium: laid down 20 January 1945 at Brown Shipbuilding Co., Houston, TX; launched 10 February 1945; commissioned 15 March 1945, LT. James A. Potter III, USNR, in command. WWII assignment: Asiatic-Pacific Theater; organizational listing LSM Flotilla Eleven, LSM Group Thirty-Three, LSM Division Sixty-Six. Postwar: Navy Occupation Service Medal (Asia clasp) and China Service Medal (extended) qualifying period 23 September 1945 to 26 February 1946; ribbon set also includes American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal. Decommissioned 30 July 1947 at NOB Guam, Marianas Islands; struck from the Naval Register, date unknown; final disposition: transferred October 1947 to unknown foreign country, fate unknown. Spec block: 520 t. light / 743 t. landing / 1,095 t. full; 203'6" ovl x 34'6" beam; 13.2 kt max; complement 5 officers + 54 enlisted; troops 2 officers + 46 enlisted; armament 1 twin 40 mm bow + 4 single 20 mm; capacity 5 medium or 3 heavy tanks or 6 LVTs or 9 DUKWs; two Fairbanks Morse 38D8-1/8x10 diesels, direct drive, 1,440 bhp each @ 720 rpm, twin propellers 2,800 shp.
- Verification
- verified
- Role
- supporting
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1945-1947
- Limitations
- NavSource is a curated naval-history archive reproducing published/official material; the history extract is sourced to the Turner Publishing LSM/LSMR volume, not to NHHC/DANFS (no DANFS entry exists for this hull). Spec block is class-level LSM-1 data displayed on the hull page. Flotilla listing conflicts with the ship's documented September 1945 operational assignment under LSM Flotilla 16 (Temp) - see ev-02 and gaps. No asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-01
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[2]Commander Transport Squadron TWELVE, U.S. Pacific Fleet, 'Action Report - Landings of Occupation Forces, NAGASAKI, JAPAN, September 1945' (serial 30 September 1945; declassified CONFIDENTIAL; scanned reproduction hosted by NavSource, archives/10/03/pdf/03138a.pdf) [other_primary]
- Locator
- Task organization (54.3.3 LSM Flotilla 16 (Temp), LSM Unit TWO); Part III chronology, 26 September 1945, 1040 entry and 2000 situation summary; Enclosure unloading table, 'LSM's Sept. 23/24/25' row 466
- Finding type
- vessel_history
- Finding
- Declassified CONFIDENTIAL action report of Commander Transport Squadron TWELVE (ComNAGASAKI Group / C.T.G. 54.3, Commodore H. B. Knoules, USN, in USS Cambria), dated 30 September 1945, 'Action Report, Landings at NAGASAKI, 18-28 September 1945,' names LSM-466 three times: (1) task organization - 'LSH [i.e., LSM] Flotilla 16 (Temp), Comdr. McKee / LSM Unit TWO, Lt. Cdr. Lane: LSM 450(F), 448, 465, 263, 462, 452, 122, 466, 103, 286'; (2) LSM unloading table - hull 466 recorded 0% unloaded 23 Sep, 0% 24 Sep, 100% 25 Sep; (3) chronology - at 1040 26 September ComLSMFlot 16 ordered to form task unit with Commander McKee in LSM-498, LSMs 78, 94, 103, 122, 170, 227, 253, 286, 307, 309, 452, 462, 465, and 466 in company, USS Roberts (DE-749) as escort, to depart Nagasaki 1400 26 September for Okinawa 'to load 10th Army Corps,' onward routing to Hiro Wan reporting to ComPhibGrp ELEVEN; the 2000 situation summary lists LSM-466 among departures. Report context: TG 54.3 embarked the 2nd Marine Division at Saipan and landed troops/equipment in the Nagasaki Harbor area commencing 23 September 1945 without opposition.
- Verification
- verified
- Role
- supporting
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- September 1945
- Limitations
- Primary U.S. Navy operational document naming this hull. The scanned transcription renders 'LSM' as 'LSH' throughout (OCR artifact of the reproduction) - hull numbers identify the type. Documents the temporary operational assignment under LSM Flotilla 16 (Temp), which conflicts with the permanent listing 'LSM Flotilla Eleven' in the NavSource history extract - unresolved, see gaps. Establishes presence and tasking only; contains no asbestos, materials, or condition information; supports no asbestos claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-02
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[3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LSM-466 page - contributed photograph captions (crew-contributed and veteran-collection imagery) [other_primary]
- Locator
- Image table: images 101446603-605, 101446802 (with LSM-468), 101446601 (Kure), 101446602 (Shanghai)
- Finding type
- vessel_history
- Finding
- NavSource photographic record for LSM-466 (contributed photographs, several from the collection of Norman W. Ekberg, EM3, a crew member): (1) commissioning of USS LSM-466 at Galveston, TX, 15 March 1945; (2) LSM-466 (background) with USS LSM-468 (foreground) off Naval Station Treasure Island, San Francisco Bay, 25-31 May 1945 (from the Hugh L. Hudson, Jr., RM/2c, USS LSM-467 collection); (3) LSM-466 and USS LSM-462 off-loading equipment at Kure Air Station, Japan, 16 October 1945 (photo by Ekberg); (4) LSM-466 moored pierside on the Whangpoo River, Shanghai, China, 31 January 1946.
- Verification
- verified
- Role
- supporting
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1945-1946
- Limitations
- Caption data on a curated private naval-history archive; dates/locations are contributor-attributed and consistent with the ship's documented occupation/China service (23 Sep 1945 - 26 Feb 1946). Photographic captions establish presence at named places on stated dates; no asbestos, materials, or condition information; supports no asbestos claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-03
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[4]uboat.net, Allied Warships of WWII - USS LSM 466 (LSM 466), ship page 13053 (compiled wartime warship database) [other_primary]
- Locator
- Ship data table: Ordered / Laid down / Launched / Commissioned / End service; History line: decommissioned 30 June 1947, stricken 28 August 1947
- Finding type
- vessel_history
- Finding
- uboat.net Allied Warships entry for USS LSM 466 (LSM class): ordered 10 July 1944; built by Brown Shipbuilding Co., Houston, Texas; laid down 20 January 1945; launched 10 February 1945; commissioned 15 March 1945; 'End service' 30 June 1947; decommissioned 30 June 1947; stricken 28 August 1947. The construction milestones concur with NavSource exactly; the decommissioning date conflicts (30 June vs NavSource's 30 July 1947 at NOB Guam) and the 28 August 1947 strike date fills a NavSource 'date unknown' field - both variants carried as unresolved.
- Verification
- partial
- Role
- context
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1944-1947
- Limitations
- Secondary compiled database (Guethlein/uboat.net warship files), not a primary register - carried for corroboration and to surface the milestone conflicts honestly. Decommission 30 June vs NavSource 30 July 1947 unresolved; strike date 28 August 1947 unverified against an official register extract. uboat.net gives no transfer recipient. No asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-04
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[5]Naval Marine Archive (navalmarinearchive.com), Small Ships section - Landing Ships Medium builder/disposition table, LSM 466 row [other_primary]
- Locator
- LSM disposal table, row 'LSM | 466 | Brown SB | Houston TX | 15-Mar-45 | Transferred to unknown country'
- Finding type
- vessel_history
- Finding
- Naval Marine Archive 'Landing Ships, Medium - LSM, LSM(R), LSV' builder/disposition table lists: 'LSM | 466 | Brown SB | Houston TX | 15-Mar-45 | Transferred to unknown country' - independently corroborating the NavSource final disposition of transfer to an undocumented foreign recipient after October 1947.
- Verification
- partial
- Role
- context
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1945-1947
- Limitations
- Compiled shipbuilder/disposition table (Canadian naval archive nonprofit site), secondary compilation - corroborates 'unknown country' transfer but identifies no recipient; ultimate fate remains undocumented. No asbestos information; supports no asbestos claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-05
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[6]Basis sources: NavSource LSM-466 specifications block (propulsion type) and build dates; Corn & Starr (1987) for the wartime shipbuilding asbestos era (see ev-07) [other_primary]
- Locator
- NavSource specifications block (propulsion, build milestones); era context per Corn & Starr AJIM 11(3):359-373
- Finding type
- asbestos_application
- Finding
- Era inference for this hull, built on its documented configuration: LSM-466 was built January-March 1945 at Brown Shipbuilding's Houston emergency yard during the WWII period when the federal government had reserved asbestos supply for shipbuilding, and the LSM-1 design was diesel-mechanical (two Fairbanks Morse diesels, direct drive) with no steam plant - so the asbestos-relevant systems aboard this type were not boiler/turbine lagging but the era-standard diesel-ship applications: thermal insulation, machinery and exhaust lagging, gasket and valve-packing material, electrical insulation, and winch/brake linings.
- Verification
- inferred
- Role
- supporting
- Documentation level
- class_or_era
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1945
- Population
- Construction trades (Brown Shipbuilding, Houston, 1945); embarked troops and ship's company (era-consistent, not hull-proven)
- Limitations
- Era/design inference only - no document names asbestos aboard this hull. Diesel propulsion removes the boiler-lagging pathway but does not remove era-standard insulation/gasket/packing applications. Does not establish presence, quantity, location, condition, individual exposure, or causation; does not establish or defeat any legal claim.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-06
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[7]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
- Locator
- Abstract and article, AJIM 11(3):359-373 (DOI resolves to Wiley Online Library article page; publisher 403s automated fetch after redirect - DOI target verified)
- Finding type
- asbestos_application
- Finding
- Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the era and program under which this LSM-1 landing ship was mass-produced - and that wartime demand drove unprecedented asbestos utilization aboard naval and merchant-type hulls.
- Verification
- verified
- Role
- context
- Documentation level
- class_or_era
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1940s era documented; article 1987
- Population
- WWII shipyard workers and ship crews (class context)
- Limitations
- Program/era-level scholarly documentation of asbestos use in WWII shipbuilding generally; does not name this vessel or the LSM type and does not establish that asbestos was or is aboard this hull, nor quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-07
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[8]Batch-6279 search ledger (this record): NavSource ship page + Nagasaki action-report PDF + photographic record; uboat.net; Naval Marine Archive; NHHC DANFS URL check; NVR policy statement; MARAD ShipHistory; CourtListener authenticated searches (3 queries, all 0); secondary web sweep [other_primary]
- Locator
- search_ledger rows sl-uss-lsm-466-01 through sl-uss-lsm-466-11
- Finding type
- historical_record
- Finding
- No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming LSM-466 was found in the public sources searched - NHHC has no DANFS entry for this hull (ship-history URL 404s); the Naval Vessel Register excludes pre-1987 disposals; MARAD ShipHistory returns no record; authenticated CourtListener API v4 searches 'LSM-466' (opinions) 0 hits, 'LSM 466' (opinions) 0 hits, 'LSM-466' (dockets) 0 hits; secondary web sweep surfaced only law-firm marketing listicles (excluded by source policy). See search_ledger.
- Verification
- verified
- Role
- negative_finding
- Documentation level
- ship_specific
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 2026-10-01
- Limitations
- Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1945 wartime-built hull is era-consistent with asbestos-containing materials, and the hull's post-1947 foreign-transfer trail is undocumented. Does not establish presence or absence; does not establish or defeat any exposure claim or legal eligibility.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-08
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[9]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel - deck logs), RG 19 (Bureau of Ships), RG 59 (Department of State); Turner Publishing LSM/LSMR vol. II (published source behind the NavSource extract) [other_primary]
- Locator
- https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/024.html ; .../groups/019.html ; .../groups/059.html ; Turner Publishing ISBN 1-56311-389-9
- Finding type
- historical_record
- Finding
- Archival leads (not retrieved - no research-room pull or reproduction order authorized): (a) NARA RG 24 holds WWII-era deck logs cataloged by ship; LSM-466 deck logs for 1945-47 would document operations and any onboard remarks, and muster/crew data; NARA catalog is JS-rendered and was not machine-queried this session. (b) NARA RG 19 (Bureau of Ships) construction/outfitting correspondence may hold Brown Shipbuilding contract records for this hull block. (c) The October 1947 foreign transfer would have passed through State Department/Foreign Liquidation Commission or naval attaché disposal records - Department of State records (RG 59) and FLC files are the likely trail for identifying the recipient government. (d) The underlying source of the NavSource history extract, 'LSM/LSMR Amphibious Forces' Vol. II (Turner Publishing, 1997), may carry additional hull detail including the strike/transfer basis.
- Verification
- unverified
- Role
- archival_lead
- Documentation level
- context_only
- Accessed
- 2026-10-01
- Study period
- 1944-1948 records
- Limitations
- Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; existence of asbestos-specific documents for this hull is unknown until surveyed. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
- Atlas source
- true
- Evidence ID
- ev-uss-lsm-466-09