USS LST-1140

Name
USS LST-1140
Hull designation
LST-1140
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
9
Record ID
uss-lst-1140-lst1140
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-1140-lst1140

Evidence

9 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-9).

  1. [1]research packet 629-packet.md (2 sources cited) [museum_official]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-1140-lst1140-pkt-629-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, LST-1140 - construction, sponsor, commissioning, occupation duty, decommissioning, striking, sale [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS LST-1140 entry (full text)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: laid down 17 January 1945 at Seneca, Ill., by the Chicago Bridge & Iron Co.; launched 13 April 1945; sponsored by Mrs. Eugenia L. Renkosik; commissioned 4 May 1945. 'Following World War II, LST-1140 performed occupation duty in the Far East until early November 1945. She was decommissioned on 3 June 1949 and struck from the Navy list on 15 August that same year. On 26 January 1950, the ship was sold to the Foss Launch & Tug Co., Seattle, Wash.' DANFS records no combat operations and NavSource lists no battle stars - her documented service is post-surrender occupation duty.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1950
    Population
    CB&I Seneca construction trades (1945); ship's company (1945-49)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; no asbestos or material content. Entry is short - no spec block, no commanding-officer detail, no battle stars (consistent with a ship reaching the Pacific only for occupation duty).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-1140 - build/disposition timeline, commanding officers, awards, occupation-duty windows, specifications [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/161140.htm - header block, commanding-officer table, awards block, specifications block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Corroborates the DANFS milestone set (laid down 17 Jan 1945, Chicago Bridge & Iron, Seneca; launched 13 Apr 1945; commissioned USS LST-1140, 4 May 1945, LT. John R. Vaught USNR in command; decommissioned 3 June 1949; struck 15 August 1949; sold 26 Jan 1950 to Foss Launch & Tug Co., Seattle, 'fate unknown'). Adds commanding-officer succession: Vaught (May 1945 - Mar 1946), LTjg. Albert F. Bailey (Mar - Jun 1946), LT. Albert K. Price (Jun 1946 - 1947), LT. Mack M. Boynton (1947 - Aug 1948). Awards: American Campaign Medal; Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal; WWII Victory Medal; Navy Occupation Service Medal with Asia clasp - occupation-duty windows 20-30 Sep 1945 and 28 Oct - 9 Nov 1945. Spec block (LST-542 class): 1,625 t light / 4,080 t full / 2,366 t beaching; 328 ft oa; 50 ft beam; 11.6 kt trial; complement 13 officers + 104 enlisted; troop accommodations 16 officers + 147 enlisted; 2 GM 12-567A diesels, Falk reduction gears, 2 propellers, 1,700 shp.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1950
    Population
    Ship's company (1945-49); embarked troops (capacity 16 officers/147 enlisted)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - its milestones here match DANFS exactly. Specification block is class-standard LST-542 data displayed on this hull's page, not a hull survey. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-02
  4. [4]Commander Transport Squadron Twelve (ComNAGASAKI Group, C.T.G. 54.3), Action Report - Landings of Occupation Forces, Nagasaki, Japan, September 1945 (NARA-derived scan hosted by NavSource) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Action Report Part II - task organization 54.3.21 LST Group 13 (Temp); Part II embarkation table (PERSONNEL/VEHICLES/CARGO columns)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    A wartime primary document names this hull: LST-1140 is listed in the task organization of TG 54.3 (NAGASAKI Group) under LST Flotilla 23 (Temp), LST Group 13 (Temp) - '1140 (Csy Set)' denoting a pontoon-causeway set embarked - and in the embarkation table as carrying 130 personnel, 73 vehicles, and 402 short tons of cargo of the Second Marine Division, landed at Nagasaki 23-28 September 1945. Consistent with her DANFS occupation duty and her Navy Occupation Service Medal window (20-30 Sep 1945).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    September 1945
    Population
    Ship's company + 130 embarked 2nd Marine Division personnel (Sep 1945)
    Limitations
    Operational record only - documents the ship's presence and load in the Nagasaki occupation landing; contains no asbestos or material content. OCR'd scan - some table text garbled, but the hull number and row are legible.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-03
  5. [5]Library of Virginia, World War II Separation Notices: Navy - NAVPERS-553 separation notice for S2c William Efford Dodson (transcribed via FromThePage) [other_primary]
    Locator
    FromThePage work 1142424_015_128_001, display 36131537 - 'Service Vessels and Stations' field
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    A Navy separation notice (NAVPERS-553, Rev. 8-45) for Seaman 2nd Class William Efford Dodson, USNR (b. 1927, Roxboro NC; honorable separation at USNPSC Shelton, VA) lists 'USS LST 1140' under 'Service Vessels and Stations' - a primary personnel record anchoring a named crew member to this hull. Commanding officer on the form: R. W. Royston, Lt. Comdr., USNR.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1946
    Population
    S2c William E. Dodson; ship's company (1945-46 window of his service)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: documents one crew member's service aboard, not conditions aboard - no asbestos content. FromThePage is a crowdsourced-transcription interface for the Library of Virginia collection; the underlying document is a state-archive-held Navy form, and the transcription is marked 'Needs Review.' Royston's command relation to this hull is not corroborated by the NavSource CO list (which ends Aug 1948).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-04
  6. [6]Naval Marine Archive, Chicago Bridge & Iron Co., Seneca IL yard table (Colton-derived shipbuildinghistory data) - hull row for LST 1140 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Chicago Bridge & Iron Seneca yard table, row ON 259731 / LST 1140
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Yard-production table row for this hull: official number 259731, 'LST 1140', U.S. Navy Landing Ship Tank, keel 1/17/45, launched 4/13/45, delivered 5/4/45, 86 days on the ways / 21 days fitting out / 107 days total - matching DANFS/NavSource dates - with disposition 'Sold 1950 as Foss 206'. This is the only located trace of a post-Navy identity. The same table shows the pattern was routine: LST 219 'Sold 1947 as Foss 205', LST 221 'Sold 1947 as Foss 208', and sister LST 1142 (Strafford County) 'sold 1958 as Foss 202' - purchased LSTs entered the Foss fleet under numbered units.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945; 1950
    Population
    Foss Launch & Tug crew/steadying trades (post-1950, if conversion occurred)
    Limitations
    Secondary compilation (Colton-derived yard table hosted by Naval Marine Archive), not an official registry - 'Foss 206' is single-source and unverified against Foss Maritime or MARAD/USCG documentation records. Useful as a lead for tracing post-sale disposition; not relied on for any exposure claim.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-05
  7. [7]Era inference built on: NavSource LST-542-class spec block on this hull's page (2 GM 12-567A diesels, Falk gears, 1,700 shp - diesel, no boilers); BuShips Ships' Data 1945 Vol. 2 LST design table (class profile ev-lst-1-class-01); era amphibious-ship construction practice [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/161140.htm specifications block; BuShips SDB-1945 v2 LST design table (class file ev-lst-1-class-01)
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A 1945 diesel-powered LST carries no steam plant - the boiler/turbine lagging pathway does not apply. Era-standard asbestos-relevant applications for the type were: diesel exhaust lagging and manifold gaskets on the GM 12-567A engines; engine-room thermal and acoustic insulation; gaskets and packing throughout auxiliary machinery and piping; deck coverings and tile; bulkhead and accommodation-space insulation; and brake linings on winches and windlass. Wartime shipbuilding placed asbestos insulation, gasket, and packing products across hull types of this era.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1950
    Population
    CB&I Seneca construction trades (1945); ship's company (1945-49); any post-Navy conversion trades at Foss (1950, if performed)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material schedule, or work package located for LST-1140. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials; no quantities, no individual exposure established.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-06
  8. [8]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1945) and Navy service era (1945-49). Standing policy documented from 1975 removed asbestos insulation only when damaged or required for repairs, modified 1979 to selective replacement in high-maintenance areas.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation, not ship-specific - supports era context only and establishes no fact about materials aboard this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, confirmed 2026-10-02) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-07
  9. [9]Batch-6629 search ledger (this record): DANFS; NavSource 161140 + Nagasaki action report PDF; Library of Virginia separation notice; Naval Marine Archive CB&I yard table; NVR; CourtListener opinion and docket sweeps (four queries, all zero hits); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-01 through -11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, museum documentation, or qualifying litigation naming USS LST-1140 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener sweeps for "LST-1140" and "LST 1140" returned zero hits across both the opinion and RECAP docket indexes; no name exists to sweep (numbered hull, never renamed). Secondary web sweeps surfaced only law-firm listicle material asserting asbestos aboard LSTs generally - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era-consistent materials aboard a 1945 amphibious hull are a reasonable inference, but no ship-proven record exists. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility. Deck logs and any shipyard work packages are undigitized archival leads.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-1140-lst1140-08

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned