USS LST-268

Name
USS LST-268
Hull designation
LST-268
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
13
Record ID
uss-lst-268-lst268
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-268-lst268

Evidence

13 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-13).

  1. [1]research packet 653-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-268-lst268-pkt-653-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, LST-268 - construction, sponsorship, commissioning, WWII Asiatic-Pacific operations, LST(H) redesignation, decommissioning, striking, sale (live NHHC page, verified 2026-10-02) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS service narrative, LST-268 entry
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: 'LST-268 was laid down on 26 November 1942 at Ambridge, Pa., by the American Bridge Co.; launched on 18 June 1943; sponsored by Mrs. W. Ward Powell; and commissioned on 19 August 1943.' Asiatic-Pacific operations listed: occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls (February 1944); Tinian capture and occupation (July 1944); capture and occupation of southern Palau Islands (September and October 1944); Lingayen Gulf landing (January 1945); assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto (March through June 1945). 'LST-268 was redesignated LSTH-268 on 15 September 1945'; occupation duty Far East until early February 1946; decommissioned 16 February 1946; struck 31 October 1947; sold 24 March 1948 to Consolidated Shipbuilding Corp., Morris Heights, N.Y., for scrapping. 'LSTH-268 earned five battle stars for World War II service as LST-268.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1948
    Population
    American Bridge construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-46)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; no asbestos or material content. DANFS omits the Saipan campaign line and credits five battle stars, while NavSource lists six campaigns/stars - conflict logged in gaps. BuShips official roster carries a 20 June 1943 launch date vs DANFS's 18 June - conflict logged in gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST(H)-268 ex USS LST-268 - designation timeline, organizational assignments, COs, campaign dates, specifications, photo record, disposal (live page verified 2026-10-02) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/160268.htm header block, campaign table, commanding-officers table, specifications block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: laid down 26 November 1942 American Bridge Co., Ambridge PA; launched 18 June 1943; commissioned USS LST-268, 19 August 1943, LT. W. T. Brooks USNR in command; assigned Asiatic-Pacific, LST Flotilla Thirteen (CAPT. J.G. Sampson USN), LST Group Thirty-Eight (LCDR. M.F. Stiling USNR), LST Division Seventy-Six; six campaign entries incl. Saipan 15-25 June 1944 (absent from DANFS); redesignated LST(H)-268 15 September 1945; occupation service Far East 13 October 1945 - 16 February 1946; decommissioned 16 February 1946 and assigned COMNAVFE SCAJAP, redesignated Q062; struck 31 October 1947; sold for scrapping 24 March 1948 to Consolidated Shipbuilding Corp., Morris Heights, N.Y. Call sign NHCA. Commanding officers listed: LT. W. T. Brooks USNR (19 Aug 1943-?) and LT. J. H. Nollen USNR (May 1945-?).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1948
    Population
    American Bridge construction trades (1942-43); crew incl. hospital detachment after LST(H) conversion (1945-46); SCAJAP Japanese crew (1946-47 per NavSource assignment note)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - dates generally track DANFS/NVR but the six-star count and the SCAJAP Q062 detail are NavSource-specific (Q062 corroborated by no other located source this session). Contains no asbestos content. Specifications block (13 officers/104 enlisted) conflicts with SDB-derived class figure of 106 enlisted - variant in gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-02
  4. [4]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. 2 (Jan 1945) - LST design table and per-hull construction roster (shipscribe.com scan; prior class-profile path styles/usnaux/sdb/SDB1945v2.pdf now 404, live URL verified 2026-10-02) [other_primary]
    Locator
    SDB 1945 v2, LST design table (printed p.168) and LST construction roster (printed p.173), shipscribe.com scan pp.184, 189
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official BuShips roster names this hull 'LST268 (ex-ATL268)' - carrying the earlier ATL designation - built by American Bridge Co., Ambridge, Pa.; the roster row sequence gives keel laid 26 November 1942, launched 20 June 1943, first commissioned 19 August 1943. The LST design table for block LST1-490 (which includes LST-268): 328 ft overall, 50 ft beam, 2,366 t beaching / 4,080 t trial displacement, 11.6 kt trial, propulsion 2 x G.M. Diesel 12-567A, 1,700 shp, 2 propellers - a diesel plant with no boiler entries.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1943 (construction); 1945 (publication)
    Population
    American Bridge construction trades (1942-43)
    Limitations
    Official ship-specific build data. CONFLICT: the SDB roster shows launch 20 June 1943 while DANFS, NavSource, and dated launch photography record 18 June 1943 - 18 June carried as primary (contemporaneous photos), SDB variant logged in gaps. Machinery data applies at design-block level (LST1-490), not a hull-specific engineering record. No asbestos or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-03
  5. [5]NHHC, United States Pacific Fleet Organization, 1 May 1945 - LST flotilla/group/division roster with commanding officers [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    US Pacific Fleet Organization 1 May 1945, LST GROUP 38 / LST DIVISION 76 section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official 1 May 1945 Pacific Fleet organization lists 'LST 268' under LST DIVISION 76 of LST GROUP 38, commanded by 'Lt. J. H. Nollen (USNR)' - corroborating NavSource's flotilla/group/division assignment and its second commanding officer (LT. J. H. Nollen USNR, May 1945-?).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-05-01
    Population
    Crew under LT. J. H. Nollen (May 1945)
    Limitations
    Administrative roster - establishes organizational assignment and commanding officer as of 1 May 1945, not operations or material condition. The same roster lists SS-268 (USS Puffer, submarine) elsewhere - hull-number collision risk on '268' alone; the LST 268 entry is unambiguous within the LST Division 76 context. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-04
  6. [6]ComTransGr3 (5th Amphibious Force) Attack Landing Order No. 17-44, Pavuvu, Russell Is., 23 August 1944 - U.S. Third Fleet, Western Attack Force, TG 32.3 Peleliu Transport Group task organization (scanned period document hosted by NavSource) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Attack Landing Order No. 17-44, task-organization page A4-3(2), '32.13.3 LST Unit TWO' line
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    A period primary document naming this hull: Attack Landing Order ComTransGr3 5thPhib No. 17-44 (serial 00012, page A4-3(2)) assigns LST-268 to '32.13.3 LST Unit TWO - Lieut-Comdr. Hoyt' of the Peleliu Transport Group (TG 32.3), alongside LSTs 131, 246, 658, 267, 271, 661, and 225 (F) - the task organization for the September 1944 southern Palaus assault in which DANFS confirms this hull participated.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-08-23 (document); 1944-09 (operation)
    Population
    Crew and embarked troops, Peleliu assault echelon (September 1944)
    Limitations
    Primary operational document establishing this hull's assault-force assignment for the Peleliu operation - an operational record, not a material or exposure record. Scanned image hosted by NavSource (no text layer); transcription verified against the rendered image this session. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-05
  7. [7]The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II (Cressman), April 1945 chapter - casualty/damage entries (HyperWar/ibiblio verbatim transcription) [other_primary]
    Locator
    USN-Chron-1945.html, April, entry for 8 April (Sun.)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official USN chronology records: 8 April 1945, 'Off Okinawa ... tank landing ship LST-939 is damaged in collision with tank landing ship LST-268, 26-22'N, 127-44'E' - documenting a collision casualty involving this hull during the Okinawa Gunto operation (the same day's entries record kamikaze, mine, and grounding damage to other vessels nearby).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-04-08
    Population
    Crew at collision date (8 April 1945)
    Limitations
    Operational casualty entry naming this hull; the entry records LST-939 as the damaged party - LST-268's own damage state is not stated. No asbestos or material content. HyperWar is a verbatim transcription of the official chronology; live NHHC-hosted edition not located this session.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-06
  8. [8]MARAD Vessel History Database, LST-268 (Detail 9315) - vessel record, status card 45R_01, four launch-day photographs [marad_nrc]
    Locator
    vesselhistory.marad.dot.gov Detail 9315; status card image /cards/45R_01.png; images LST-268_9315_001-004.jpg
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The federal MARAD Vessel History Database record for LST-268 carries 'General Type: Naval Combatant; Specific Type: LST Tank Landing Ship; Fate: Sold - No Further Info.' Its scanned vessel status card records 'Name LST 268 ... Navy Surplus' with operator 'Consolidated Bldrs, Inc.' and 'Date and Time Delivered 3/24/48' - federal custody documentation matching DANFS's 24 March 1948 sale to Consolidated Shipbuilding Corp., Morris Heights, N.Y. Four scanned launch-day photographs (launching and christening of hull 268 at Ambridge) accompany the record.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1943 (photos); 1948 (status card)
    Population
    Shipbreakers, Consolidated Shipbuilding Corp., Morris Heights, N.Y. (1948)
    Limitations
    Federal record of custody/disposal - the card documents delivery to the buyer, not the actual breakup; MARAD's file closes at 'Sold - No Further Info.' Buyer name on the card ('Consolidated Bldrs, Inc.') differs slightly from DANFS ('Consolidated Shipbuilding Corp.') - logged in gaps. No asbestos or material content; 1948 disposal predates modern ACM-handling documentation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-07
  9. [9]US National Archives photo 80-G-314195 (Navy Bureau of Ships/RG-series photography), plus NavSource-captioned Okinawa beach photography [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/160268.htm photo table, captions for images 1016026803-1016026805 (80-G-314195 citation embedded in caption)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource captions document this hull's photographic record: USS LST-268 entering the floating drydock USS ABSD-1 at Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides, circa 15 October 1944 (US National Archives photo 80-G-314195); LST-268 and LST-271 drydocked together in ABSD-1 or ABSD-2 at Espiritu Santo, circa October-November 1944; and LST-268 on the beach at Okinawa alongside LST-724 and LSM-440 in the second half of 1945. These establish physical presence at an advance-base floating drydock during wartime - an archival lead for hull-repair exposure pathways, not a work record.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Crew and ABSD-1 drydock crews, Espiritu Santo (Oct-Nov 1944)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: photographs establish presence inside a floating drydock, not what work was performed or what materials were disturbed. NARA catalog (catalog.archives.gov) is JS-rendered and unfetchable from this environment - NAID transcribed via NavSource caption, direct catalog verification open. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-08
  10. [10]Era inference built on: BuShips SDB 1945 v2 LST design table (2 x GM 12-567A diesels, no boiler entries for block LST1-490); LST-1-class profile (this registry, class-f session) for era amphibious-ship construction practice; DANFS service record (1943-48 service window entirely within the Navy's asbestos-use era) [other_primary]
    Locator
    BuShips SDB 1945 v2 LST design table (printed p.168); lst-1-class.class.json class_notes
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A diesel-powered LST-1-class ship built 1942-43 sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era, but her plant carried NO boilers - the boiler/turbine steam-lagging pathway does not apply. Era-standard asbestos-relevant applications aboard a vessel of this type and period were diesel exhaust lagging and gaskets, machinery-space thermal and acoustic insulation, deck coverings, accommodation/bulkhead insulation, and winch/windlass brake linings. Her 1945 LST(H) hospital conversion would have added interior rework scope, but no work package, yard, or material record for that conversion was located.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1948
    Population
    American Bridge construction trades (1942-43); crew and embarked troops (1943-46); conversion crews for LST(H) refit (1945, location unlocated); SCAJAP crew (1946-47); shipbreakers, Morris Heights N.Y. (1948)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material schedule, or work package located for LST-268. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity. Product names are normalized era terms; no manufacturer attribution for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-09
  11. [11]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1942-43) and service era (1943-48).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved this session (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403 - standing block since the batch-01 session) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-10
  12. [12]American Bridge Company corporate history - Ambridge plant (est. 1903) and wartime production record [other_primary]
    Locator
    americanbridge.net/about/history, 1940s section
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    American Bridge's own corporate history records that '100% of American Bridge's capacity was utilized for National Defense projects from 1941-1945' and that the company 'manufactured 199 LST's' during the war - the corporate context for the Ambridge 'cornfield Navy' yard that built this hull. The Ambridge plant (est. 1903, the town named for the company) had pioneered bridge-shop hull-fabrication methods since 1915.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1941-1945
    Population
    American Bridge Ambridge plant workforce (1941-45)
    Limitations
    Corporate self-history - establishes yard production context, not material content. No asbestos information. No government survey (NIOSH/EEOICPA/EPA) of the Ambridge plant's asbestos use was located; a law-firm marketing page on the Ambridge site exists but is excluded by source policy. American Bridge/Ambridge is not an entry in the shipyards.json dataset - logged in gaps.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-11
  13. [13]Batch-6804 search ledger (this record): DANFS live page; NavSource 160268; BuShips SDB 1945 v2 roster+design table; NHHC Pacific Fleet Organization 1 May 1945; official USN chronology (HyperWar); ComTransGr3 attack landing order 17-44; MARAD vessel history + status card; NARA photo lead; CourtListener authenticated searches; secondary web sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-268-lst268-01 through -12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or docketed case naming LST-268/LST(H)-268 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener (authenticated, 2026-10-02): 'LST-268' returned zero opinion hits and zero RECAP docket hits; variants 'LST 268', 'LSTH-268', and 'LST(H)-268' returned zero hits on both opinion and docket sweeps. The only 'asbestos aboard' material is law-firm marketing content (asbestos-ships.com shipyard listicle naming the builder's yard type, gpwlaw.com Ambridge page) - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era-consistent inference stands on its own terms. Deck logs, war diaries, BuShips conversion work packages for the LST(H) refit, and the 1948 scrapping contract are undigitized archival leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-268-lst268-12

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned