USS LST-390

Name
USS LST-390
Hull designation
LST-390
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-lst-390-lst390
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-390-lst390

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]research packet 671-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-390-lst390-pkt-671-packet-md
  2. [2]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), LST-390, archived NHHC page [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS entry, service and disposition paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    During World War II, LST-390 served in the Asiatic-Pacific theater in the occupation and defense of Cape Torokina in November and December 1943, the capture and occupation of Saipan in June 1944, and the capture and occupation of Iwo Jima in February 1945. After the war it performed Far East occupation duty until early March 1946, was decommissioned on 12 March 1946, struck on 29 September 1947, and sold to Consolidated Builders, Inc., on 3 April 1948 for subsequent scrapping. DANFS records three battle stars and the Navy Unit Commendation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1943-1948
    Population
    Ship's company and embarked personnel
    Limitations
    The DANFS entry does not document asbestos, insulation, hazardous materials, or a hull survey. 'Subsequently scrapped' does not supply a separate breakup date or material inventory.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online, Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-390 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Specification block; campaign table; postwar disposition chronology
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's LST-390 page identifies the vessel as an LST-1-class tank landing ship and reports 13 officers and 104 enlisted in the ship's company, accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted troops, two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, a Falk main reduction gear, three diesel-drive 100-kW 230V DC ship-service generators, twin propellers, 1,700 shp, and a 11.6-knot trial speed. It also records postwar occupation periods of 22 October-14 December 1945 and 2 January-12 March 1946, redesignation Q096 after decommissioning, and final sale on 3 April 1948.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1948
    Population
    Ship's company and troop accommodations
    Limitations
    NavSource is an archival photo/history compilation rather than a Navy-maintained register. Its equipment specifications do not state asbestos content and do not establish exposure or present-day material condition.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-03
  4. [4]National Archives, Special List No. 44, Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships and Stations, by ship number [other_primary]
    Locator
    PDF p. 44, entries for LST-390
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List No. 44 lists LST-390 deck-log coverage for 28 November-31 December 1942, 22 April-31 May 1943, and 1 September 1943-31 May 1945. These are hull-specific archival leads for operational records.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Limitations
    The list establishes the existence and date coverage of deck-log holdings, not their contents. The logs were not individually inspected and do not constitute asbestos documentation by themselves.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-04
  5. [5]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, Historical perspective on asbestos: policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding, American Journal of Industrial Medicine 12(4):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Article title and historical discussion of WWII shipbuilding; DOI landing page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical scholarship documents extensive asbestos use in WWII-era U.S. shipbuilding and protective measures during the period in which LST-390 was constructed. This supports class/era context only; it does not identify a product or installation aboard LST-390.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    WWII era; article 1987
    Population
    WWII-era U.S. shipyard workers and naval crews
    Limitations
    Era-level scholarship does not name LST-390 and does not establish any specific asbestos-containing product, location, quantity, condition, individual exposure, or causation aboard this hull. DOI access returned an automated 403, so the citation was retained as a bibliographic lead rather than treated as hull-specific proof.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-05
  6. [6]Batch-6932 search ledger: archived DANFS, NavSource, NARA Special List No. 44, NVR check, direct source checks, and CourtListener attempts [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-390-lst390-01 through sl-uss-lst-390-lst390-11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the searched public sources: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or publicly located litigation record naming USS LST-390 or LST-390 as a hull was found. The available DANFS, NavSource, and NARA catalog materials do not state that asbestos was aboard this vessel.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    A failure to locate a public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard. CourtListener returned 200/no-result for exact-name opinions and dockets and the exact hull-number opinion search; the hull-number docket and asbestos-qualified requests were blocked by the fleet pacing budget. State-court and unindexed records are also outside the search. No exposure claim is established or defeated.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-06
  7. [7]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), LST-390, archived NHHC page [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived NHHC/DANFS entry, opening construction paragraph
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    LST-390 was laid down on 20 June 1942 at Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; launched on 15 October 1942; sponsored by Miss Robin Holzbach; and commissioned on 28 November 1942 under Lt. W. J. C. Baker, USNR.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1942
    Limitations
    The live NHHC URL returned 404 during this session; the cited Wayback copy was opened and contains the DANFS text. This row establishes identity and construction, not asbestos content, individual exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-390-lst390-01

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned