USS LST-43

Name
USS LST-43
Hull designation
LST-43
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-lst-43-lst43
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-43-lst43

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet 673-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-43-lst43-pkt-673-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online, USS LST-43, Tank Landing Ship LST [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST-1 Class Tank Landing Ship history block
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource's LST-43 page records that LST-43 was laid down 19 June 1943 at Dravo Corporation, Neville Island, Pennsylvania; launched 28 August 1943; commissioned 6 October 1943 with Lt. William H. Zuehlke Jr., USNR, in command; served in the Asiatic-Pacific Theater; participated in the occupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls from 31 January to 8 February 1944; was destroyed by exploding ordnance and sunk while moored in West Loch, Pearl Harbor, on 21 May 1944; was struck 18 July 1944; and was later raised and sunk by torpedoes in 1945 after being judged beyond economical repair.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1943-1945
    Limitations
    NavSource is an official archive lead/curated naval-history archive rather than a Navy records repository; the page links to the DANFS entry but the live NHHC/DANFS URL returned 404 during this pass. This row establishes the listed history, not asbestos content, casualty causation beyond the page's description, or individual exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-01
  3. [3]Naval History and Heritage Command, Casualties: Navy and Coast Guard Ships [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    U.S. Navy Amphibious Ships / Landing Ship, Tank list, LST-43
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Naval History and Heritage Command casualty list identifies USS LST-43 as sunk by explosion at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on 21 May 1944.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944
    Limitations
    The casualty list confirms the loss date and event at summary level; it does not provide construction, complement, asbestos, or salvage details.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-02
  4. [4]National Archives, Special List #44, by Ship Numbers [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST-43 row
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The National Archives Special List 44 identifies an LST-43 Navy logbook run beginning 6 October 1943 and ending 12 June 1944. The logbook listing is an archival lead for ship-specific operational and maintenance records; the pages were not reviewed for asbestos or materials information.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1943-10-06 to 1944-06-12
    Limitations
    The finding establishes cataloged logbook coverage, not the contents of the logbooks. No logbook image or maintenance entry was reviewed in this pass, so this row is not asbestos evidence.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-03
  5. [5]NavSource Online, USS LST-43, specifications [other_primary]
    Locator
    Specifications block: Complement, Troop Accommodations, Propulsion
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The LST-1-class specification block on the LST-43 page lists a complement of 13 officers and 104 enlisted, troop accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted, and a diesel propulsion plant of two 900-hp General Motors 12-567A engines, Falk reduction gears, two propellers, 1,700 shp, and three diesel-driven 100 kW, 230 V DC generators.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    World War II
    Population
    LST-1-class crews and embarked troops
    Limitations
    The page presents these as LST-1-class specifications, not a LST-43 muster roll or engineering log. They support the design context only and do not prove that every listed component or material was aboard this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-04
  6. [6]Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Occupational Exposure to Asbestos, 59 FR 40964 (10 August 1994) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Historical contact with asbestos in shipyard work; shipboard applications and repair/overhaul discussion
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    OSHA's shipyard rulemaking record describes extensive historical use of asbestos on American ships from the early 1940s through the late 1970s in living-space joiner bulkhead systems, steam and hot-water pipe, boiler and tank insulation, ceiling tile, and fire-resistant bulkhead sheets; it also identifies repair and maintenance of asbestos-containing components as exposure pathways. This is general shipbuilding and shipyard context, not a finding about LST-43.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    early 1940s-late 1970s
    Population
    American shipyard workers and pre-1975 ships
    Limitations
    OSHA's generalized historical discussion does not name LST-43, Dravo, or any particular LST, and does not establish presence, quantity, condition, removal, exposure, or causation aboard this hull. It does not justify inferring boiler insulation on this diesel-powered vessel.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-05
  7. [7]U.S. General Accounting Office, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 [gao]
    Locator
    Highlights and Navy's policy/use discussion; full report linked by GAO
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    The General Accounting Office's HRD-80-2 reports that Navy officials stated all ships contained some asbestos in components such as clutches and electric cables, while thermal insulation was the Navy's major use of asbestos; the report concerns Navy ships and shipyards generally and does not identify LST-43.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1975-1979 review; pre-1975 ship context
    Population
    U.S. Navy ships and naval shipyard workers
    Limitations
    GAO reviewed Long Beach and Norfolk Naval Shipyards and Navy-wide policy; it does not provide an LST-43 survey, bill of materials, quantity, location, condition, or individual exposure evidence. The general statement cannot be upgraded to a hull-specific finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-06
  8. [8]Batch-6946 source review and search ledger [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-43-lst43-01 through sl-uss-lst-43-lst43-09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the sources reviewed: NavSource's LST-43 history/specification page, the NHHC casualty list, the NARA logbook index, GAO HRD-80-2, or OSHA's shipyard asbestos materials. No asbestos survey, abatement record, material schedule, or maintenance entry naming LST-43 was found.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    This is a negative public-record finding, not proof that asbestos was absent. The NARA logbook run was identified but not read page by page; CourtListener exact-name opinion search returned zero, while exact-name docket and hull-number searches were limited by the helper's fleet pacing stand-down. The absent records and blocked searches do not establish or defeat exposure, causation, or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-43-lst43-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned