USS LST-592

Name
USS LST-592
Hull designation
LST-592
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
11
Record ID
uss-lst-592-lst592
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-592-lst592

Evidence

11 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-11).

  1. [1]research packet 695-packet.md (2 sources cited) [museum_official]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-592-lst592-pkt-695-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, LST-592 - construction, sponsor, commissioning, Lingayen Gulf/Mindanao/Okinawa campaigns, occupation duty, decommissioning, strike, disposal (live NHHC page, fetched via Firecrawl; bare curl returns 404 - UA-gated, re-verified HTTP 200 with browser UA 2026-10-02) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS LST-592 entry, full text
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS documents for this hull: laid down 24 June 1944 at Evansville, Ind., by the Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co.; launched 5 August 1944, sponsored by Mrs. John Dixon; commissioned 1 September 1944. Asiatic-Pacific operations: Lingayen Gulf landing (January 1945), Mindanao Island landings (April through May 1945), assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto (June 1945). Occupation duty in the Far East until late November 1945; returned to the United States; decommissioned 11 June 1946; struck from the Navy list 31 July 1946; sold 23 October 1947 to the Boston Metals Corp., Baltimore, Md., for scrapping. Three battle stars for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    Construction trades (Evansville, 1944); ship's company and embarked troops (1944-46)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific official history only; no asbestos or material content. Decommissioning location not stated; the campaign list is summary-level (the ship's own action report supplies Legaspi detail, ev-04).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-592 (10/16/160592.htm) - class, commanding-officer table, dated campaign table, occupation-service periods, spec block, awards, disposal, call sign, photographic record incl. a crew-compiled cruise-map itinerary (image 1016059208) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/160592.htm header block, campaign table, occupation-service table, specifications block, CO table, image 1016059208
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource documents for this hull: LST-542-class tank landing ship laid down 24 June 1944 at Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co., Evansville, IN; launched 5 August 1944; commissioned USS LST-592 1 September 1944, LT. William R. Finger, USN, in command (CO table: LT. Finger, William Ralph, USN, 1 Sep 1944 - 11 Jun 1946). Campaign table: Lingayen Gulf landings 4-18 January 1945; Mindanao Island landings 17-23 April 1945; assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto 12-27 June 1945. Navy Occupation service periods 20 September-12 October 1945 and 25 October-30 November 1945. Decommissioned 11 June 1946; struck from the Naval Register 31 July 1946; sold for scrapping 23 October 1947 to Boston Metals Corp., Baltimore, MD. Spec block: 1,625 t light / 4,080 t full; 328 ft oa x 50 ft; 11.6 kt; 2 x GM 12-567A 900 hp diesels, single Falk main reduction gear, 3 x 100 kW 230V DC diesel-drive generators, 2 propellers 1,700 shp; complement 13 officers / 104 enlisted; troops 16 officers / 147 enlisted; radio call sign NEYX. Awards: American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (3 battle stars), WWII Victory Medal, Navy Occupation Service Medal (Asia clasp), Philippines Presidential Unit Citation, Philippines Liberation Medal (2). A crew-compiled cruise map (image 1016059208) logs the ship's itinerary 12 October 1944 - 13 January 1946, including Panama Canal transit, occupation calls at Wakayama, Japan, and arrival San Pedro harbor 13 January 1946.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    Ship's company (~117) plus embarked troops (1944-46)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - dates cross-check cleanly against DANFS and the ship-produced NARA records. The cruise map is a crew artifact hosted on NavSource, legible but partially so; it corroborates, never overrides, the official chronology. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-02
  4. [4]NARA NAID 77707753, 'USS LST-592 - War History' (letter LST592/A12-1, Serial 17, CO to Secretary of the Navy, stamped 12 February 1946, signed W. R. Finger; RG 38, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories; micro serial 159265; 1 image; digitized via Fold3) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NAID 77707753, image 1 (downloaded and read 2026-10-02)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The ship's own war-history letter (downloaded and read this session) documents verbatim: built by Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company, Evansville, Indiana; 'launched in July 1944'; 'placed in partial commission 25 August 1944 and ferried down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers to New Orleans. There it was placed in full commission on 1 September 1944.' Shakedown at St. Andrews Bay, Florida; onward routed to the Pacific via the Panama Canal; 'Reported to Commander, SEVENTH Amphibious Force 18 November 1944 for duty and inclusion in the SEVENTH Amphibious Force.' Participated in 'the liberation and reoccupation of the Philippine Islands and the Okinawa Gunto Operation from 24 December 1944 to 13 September 1945,' with initial landings at 'Lingayen Gulf, Luzon, P.I.; Legaspi, Luzon, P.I.; Polloc Harbor, Mindanao, P.I. and Macajalar Bay, Mindanao, P.I.' plus subsequent resupply trips in the Philippines and Okinawa. 'From 13 September 1945 to 23 November 1945, operated as part of the FIFTH Fleet engaged in the initial occupation of the Japanese home islands.' Released to Administrative Command, Amphibious Forces, U.S. Pacific Fleet-Marianas for screening and return to the continental United States for disposition. Distribution: CominCPac, ComLSTFlot22, ComLSTGr65.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-08 to 1945-11
    Population
    Ship's company; embarked troops (1944-46)
    Limitations
    Primary ship-produced record. The letter's 'launched in July 1944' conflicts with the 5 August 1944 launch date in DANFS and NavSource - the official histories control; the letter is logged as a discrepancy in gaps. No asbestos or material content. The letter's Fifth Fleet framing and the NavSource medal-eligibility periods describe the same occupation window with different boundaries.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-03
  5. [5]NARA NAID 139998105, 'USS LST-592 - Rep of ops in the assault & resupply landings at Legaspi, Luzon Is, Philippines 4/1-8/45' (letter LST592/A16-3, Serial 04, CONFIDENTIAL, 10 April 1945, signed W. R. Finger; micro serial 120957; 3 images; digitized via Fold3) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NAID 139998105, images 1-3 (downloaded and read 2026-10-02)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The ship's own action report for the BICOL Operation, 25 March 1945 to 10 April 1945 (all 3 pages read this session), forwarded via CTU 78.4.5 (Commander LST Group Sixty-Four), CTG 78.4 (Commander LCI Flotilla SEVEN), CTF 78 (Commander SEVENTH Amphibious Force), Commander SEVENTH Fleet. It documents two echelons to Legaspi, Luzon, P.I.: Echelon 1 loaded at Subic Bay (7 vehicles, 81 personnel, 150 tons bulk cargo, 20 tons mobile cargo) and Lemery, Luzon (81 vehicles, 481 personnel, 200 tons bulk, 90 tons mobile), beached at Legaspi 1135 on 1 April 1945, unloaded 1140-1718, retracted 1800; Echelon 2 loaded at Subic (13 vehicles, 69 personnel, 110 tons bulk, 16 tons mobile) and Lemery (27 vehicles, 53 personnel, 110 tons bulk, 160 tons mobile), beached 0841 on 8 April 1945, unloaded by 1410, retracted 1818. 'No ordnance material was used except in test firing.' 'No battle damage was suffered by this vessel.' Four casualties were embarked from the assault beach for the return trip on the first echelon.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-03-25 to 1945-04-10
    Population
    Ship's company; embarked Army unloading party (109 men on echelon 1, 31 on echelon 2); 4 casualties embarked for return
    Limitations
    Primary ship-produced record; typescript legible in full. Documents the operational event, not materials - no asbestos content. The via-chain assignment to ComLSTGr64 for this operation sits alongside the war-history letter's ComLSTGr65 distribution; both are reported as written (task-organization vs. administrative assignment distinction not resolved by these pages).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-04
  6. [6]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. 2 (1945), LST design table (shipscribe.com scan); NavSource LST-592 spec block [other_primary]
    Locator
    SDB 1945 v2 LST design table; NavSource 160592.htm specifications block
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era inference for this hull: the LST-542 design group ran a diesel plant (2 x GM 12-567A diesels, 900 hp each, 1,700 shp total, Falk reduction gear, twin screws - BuShips design table and this hull's NavSource spec block) with no boilers, so the steam-plant lagging pathway of boiler vessels does not apply. Asbestos-relevant applications aboard a 1944 diesel landing ship of this type were the era-standard set - diesel-exhaust and machinery-space lagging, gaskets and packing, accommodation thermal insulation, deck coverings - inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era (NIOSH; GAO HRD-80-2, ev-06/ev-07).
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron construction trades (1944); ship's company/embarked troops (1944-46); Boston Metals shipbreakers (1947-48)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material schedule, or construction work package was located for LST-592. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials; no quantities; no manufacturer attribution. SDB 1945 v2 link verified live 2026-10-02.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-05
  7. [7]NIOSH/CDC, 100 Years of Respiratory Protection History (ARCHIVED COPY at archive.cdc.gov - the live cdc.gov/niosh/npptl/100YearsRespProtect.html page now serves a moved-notice redirecting to archive.cdc.gov; re-verified 2026-10-02) [other_primary]
    Locator
    archive.cdc.gov mirror, '1920-1950' section, WWII Navy paragraph
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    NIOSH documents that 'as the world entered World War II, the US Navy's use of asbestos increased for insulation purposes for pipes in naval vessels,' that a Navy medical officer recognized by 1939 the need for respirators when cutting and wetting amosite and other asbestos-containing insulation, and that even after the 1946 Fleischer et al. study the Navy 'continued to use asbestos' with occupational-hygiene warnings. This is era context for a 1944-built Navy vessel.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    World War II era documented; article undated
    Population
    U.S. Navy shipyard and shipboard workers, era context
    Limitations
    The source is not about LST-592 or the LST-542 class and does not identify materials installed aboard this hull. It supports only era-level context, not a ship-specific asbestos finding, quantity, location, or exposure conclusion. URL is the CDC archive copy - cited as archived per citation hygiene.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-06
  8. [8]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2, Highlights block (full report PDF blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO reviewed the Navy's efforts to protect workers from asbestos exposure at the Long Beach and Norfolk Naval Shipyards, covering the use of asbestos in Navy ships, the cost of removing asbestos from Navy ships, and compensation programs; the Navy's 1975 policy removed only damaged insulation, modified in 1979 to selective replacement in high-maintenance areas. This documents that the Navy used asbestos insulation aboard ships through the era spanning this hull's construction (1944), wartime service, and 1947 disposal.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; fieldwork yards were Long Beach and Norfolk - supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov PDF returns HTTP 403 to automated fetch, reconfirmed 2026-10-02) - content via product-page highlights.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-07
  9. [9]CourtListener API v4 search (authenticated, fleet-paced helper cl-auth-search.py), opinion and docket indexes [court_record]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-592-lst592-10 and -11
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    No qualifying asbestos litigation located: exact-phrase "LST-592" returned 0 in the opinion index and 0 in the docket index (both queries completed authenticated 2026-10-02). No asbestos case naming this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    CourtListener indexes published opinions and RECAP dockets - state-court filings, unreported settlements, MDL-875 pleading-level vessel lists, and non-digitized dockets are outside coverage. A zero qualifying result means no located docketed case/opinion naming this hull, not proof none exists.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-08
  10. [10]Batch-7108 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS; NavSource; NARA catalog + two ship-produced file units read in full; NARA RG 24 logbook series; NVR; BuShips SDB 1945 v2; GAO product page; NIOSH/CDC archived page; NARA asbestos-research guided topic; CourtListener API (opinion + docket); secondary web sweep; shipyards.json check [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-592-lst592-01 through -15
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, material schedule, or qualifying case naming LST-592 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The strongest ship-specific documentation is operational (the ship's own war-history letter and action report) and contains no materials content.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - construction at a wartime inland yard sits squarely inside the Navy's asbestos-use era. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-09
  11. [11]NARA guided topic, 'Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961' - maps the hull-specific asbestos research path through RG 19 (Bureau of Ships) correspondence filed by hull code and builder code [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA guided-topic page, 'Bureau of Ships General, Confidential, and Secret Correspondence' section
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival lead (not retrieved - requires College Park research-room access; no spend authorized): the NARA asbestos research guide directs hull-specific research to RG 19 Bureau of Ships General, Confidential, and Secret Correspondence 1940-1961, filed by ship designation/hull code - for this hull, 'LST592' - and to builder correspondence under 'QM/Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron' (private contractor designation). These series are not digitized; the ship's construction/outfitting correspondence would be the likeliest primary source for materials statements aboard this hull.
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1940-1946 records
    Limitations
    Record-group mapping only - no box-level retrieval performed; existence of asbestos-specific documents for hull LST-592 is unknown until surveyed in person. Nothing in this row is an asbestos finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-592-lst592-10

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned