USS LST-615

Name
USS LST-615
Hull designation
LST-615
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-lst-615-lst615
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-615-lst615

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet 699-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-615-lst615-pkt-699-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-615 page [other_primary]
    Locator
    Hull-data block, campaign table, postwar-service, and final-disposition sections
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource identifies USS LST-615 as an LST-542-class tank landing ship laid down 4 February 1944 at Chicago Bridge and Iron Co., Seneca, Illinois; launched 9 May 1944; and commissioned 26 May 1944 with Lieutenant Loren L. Butler, USNR, in command. It records Asiatic-Pacific Theater assignment, the Leyte landings on 20 October 1944, the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto from 1-10 April 1945, Far East occupation service from 29 September-18 November 1945, decommissioning on 14 March 1946, striking from the Naval Register on 12 April 1946, and sale for scrapping on 7 April 1948 to Kaiser Co., Inc., Vancouver, Washington. It records two World War II battle stars.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    Ship's company and embarked personnel
    Limitations
    The live hull page supports identity, service chronology, command, awards, and disposition. It contains no asbestos, insulation, hazardous-material, exposure, or causation information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-615 specifications block [other_primary]
    Locator
    Specifications and propulsion blocks
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource reports LST-615 specifications of 328 feet overall length, 50-foot beam, 1,625 tons light displacement, 4,080 tons full-load displacement, 11.6 knots trial speed, 13 officers and 104 enlisted, and troop accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted. It identifies two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, Falk main reduction gears, three diesel-drive 100-kW 230-volt DC ship's-service generators, two propellers producing 1,700 shp, and twin rudders.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1946
    Population
    Ship's company and embarked troops
    Limitations
    The specification block identifies machinery and accommodations but says nothing about insulation, asbestos content, exposure, or present condition. It supports the diesel/no-boiler description only as a ship-design fact.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-02
  4. [4]National Archives, Special List #44, by Ship Numbers [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST-615 row in the ship-number table
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The National Archives' Special List 44 by ship number lists LST-615 with a commission date of 26 May 1944 and deck-log coverage through 30 June 1945.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Ship's company and shipboard operations
    Limitations
    The list establishes the existence and date range of a logbook record series; the underlying log pages were not retrieved and the list contains no asbestos or material information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-03
  5. [5]NIOSH/CDC, 100 Years of Respiratory Protection History [other_primary]
    Locator
    World War II discussion under 100 Years of Respiratory Protection History
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    NIOSH/CDC states that U.S. Navy asbestos use increased for pipe insulation as World War II began and continued after 1946. This provides era context for a 1944-built Navy vessel, but it does not identify material installed aboard LST-615.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    World War II and postwar period
    Population
    U.S. Navy shipyard and shipboard workers, era context
    Limitations
    The source is not about LST-615 or the LST-542 class. It supports only era-level context, not a ship-specific asbestos finding, quantity, location, condition, exposure, or causation conclusion.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-04
  6. [6]U.S. Government Accountability Office, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 [gao]
    Locator
    Highlights and linked full-report discussion of Navy ship applications
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO's Navy asbestos review states that thermal insulation for machinery, equipment, and piping was a major Navy asbestos application and discusses gaskets, packing, and other shipboard uses. The review is program-level context and does not identify material aboard LST-615.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1975-1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers and Navy asbestos program
    Limitations
    GAO reviewed Navy shipyard controls at Long Beach and Norfolk, not LST-615 or the Chicago Bridge and Iron Co. yard. It does not establish what products were aboard this hull, what was removed, or whether any person was exposed.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-05
  7. [7]National Archives, Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Beginning Research; Cartographic Branch; Other Records and their usefulness sections
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The National Archives asbestos-research guide identifies Navy engineering drawings and related records as the principal route for determining whether a particular pre-1961 naval ship had asbestos material aboard, including hull-series material groups S39 (insulation and lagging) and S48 (piping). It also explains that deck logs and muster rolls do not directly establish asbestos presence.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1941-1961 records and later archival guidance
    Population
    Researchers of pre-1961 U.S. Navy vessels
    Limitations
    This is a research pathway, not a finding about LST-615. The cited guide does not say that this hull's S39, S48, or other engineering records contain asbestos information; no such records were retrieved for this batch.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-06
  8. [8]Batch-7134 source sweep: NavSource, NARA, GAO, NIOSH/CDC, NHHC/DANFS access attempt, and CourtListener helper attempts [other_primary]
    Locator
    Search-ledger rows sl-uss-lst-615-lst615-01 through -10
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No ship-specific asbestos record was located in the accessible authoritative research: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazardous-material disclosure, insulation drawing, material schedule, or product identification naming LST-615 was found. This negative finding is limited by the unavailable DANFS text, unretrieved NARA records, and blocked CourtListener sweep.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    Failure to locate a public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard. This is an access- and coverage-limited negative finding, not evidence that the hull was asbestos-free and not evidence that an exposure claim is defeated.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-615-lst615-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned