USS LST-616

Name
USS LST-616
Hull designation
LST-616
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-lst-616-lst616
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-616-lst616

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet 699-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-616-lst616-pkt-699-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval Historical Center, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-616 entry (archived copy of official Navy page) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS entry, service and disposition paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-616 participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in March and April 1945; then performed occupation duty in the Far East and saw service in China until early December 1945; was decommissioned on 19 January 1946; transferred to the Military Sea Transportation Service on 31 March 1952 as USNS LST-616; and was struck from the Navy list on 1 May 1961 before transfer to the government of Indonesia.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1961
    Population
    U.S. Navy, MSTS, and Indonesian Navy personnel
    Limitations
    DANFS does not provide a complete post-transfer Indonesian service history and does not identify materials aboard. It establishes service and administrative disposition only.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USNS T-LST-616 / ex-USS LST-616 page [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page heading, history bullets, awards section, and final-disposition line
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's live LST-616 page identifies the vessel as ex-USS LST-616 and USNS T-LST-616, records the 1944 construction and commissioning milestones, Okinawa operation, occupation and China-service periods, Q019 designation, 1952 MSTS service, 1961 striking, transfer to Indonesia as KRI Teluk Bajur (LST-502), and final disposition in an Indonesian Navy SINKEX on 20 April 2012.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-2012
    Population
    U.S. and Indonesian naval personnel; later target-exercise participants
    Limitations
    NavSource is an archival photo/history resource and its page was live-verified at research time. It supplies the SINKEX detail not present in the archived DANFS entry; it does not document asbestos or individual exposure.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-03
  4. [4]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, LST-616 specifications [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, Specifications section
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's class specifications identify LST-616 as an LST-542-class tank landing ship with 328-foot overall length, 50-foot beam, 11.6-knot trial speed, complement of 13 officers and 104 enlisted, troop accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted, two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, Falk reduction gears, two propellers, 1,700 shaft horsepower, and three diesel-drive 100-kW 230-V DC ship-service generators.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1961
    Population
    Engineering crew and construction/maintenance workers
    Limitations
    The page presents class/design specifications alongside the hull history; it does not establish that any particular insulation, gasket, cable, covering, or friction material aboard LST-616 contained asbestos.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-04
  5. [5]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. 2 (January 1945), LST design table; class background used for design context only [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST design table; class profile lst-1-class.class.json corroborates machinery grouping
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference only: the BuShips LST design data identifies the LST series as diesel-powered with two GM 12-567A engines and no boilers; period asbestos-relevant applications for this type may include diesel-engine and exhaust-system insulation, gaskets and packing, electrical insulation and cable, deck coverings, accommodation-space insulation, and brake/friction linings on winches and windlass.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-2012
    Population
    1944 shipyard trades, engineering crew, deck machinery operators, and later maintenance workers
    Limitations
    Class/design inference, not a ship-specific material finding. The source does not state asbestos content and does not establish presence, absence, quantity, condition, removal history, individual exposure, or causation aboard LST-616.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-05
  6. [6]Batch-7135 source review and search ledger: archived DANFS, NavSource LST-616 page, NARA Special List No. 44, and authenticated CourtListener helper attempt [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-616-lst616-01 through -08
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the public sources searched: the archived DANFS entry and live NavSource page contain no asbestos, survey, abatement, hazmat, or insulation-material disclosure for LST-616; no qualifying CourtListener result was obtained because the authenticated fleet limiter stopped the requested search before a result response; and NARA's ship-number index identifies surviving LST-616 logbook coverage but not asbestos content.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    This is a negative finding about records located, not proof that asbestos was absent. CourtListener coverage is incomplete because the fleet limiter returned a stand-down before the exact-name asbestos query completed; no litigation conclusion should be drawn from that blocked request.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-06
  7. [7]National Archives and Records Administration, Special List No. 44, by Ship Numbers [other_primary]
    Locator
    PDF page 49 / text line for LST-616
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List No. 44, by ship number, lists LST-616 with logbook coverage from 29 May 1944 through 31 May 1945, providing an archival lead for the vessel's commissioning and wartime record.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Ship's company and wartime operations
    Limitations
    The index confirms logbook coverage dates, not the contents of the logs. No logbook volume was retrieved and this row makes no asbestos or exposure finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-07
  8. [8]Naval Historical Center, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-616 entry (archived copy of official Navy page) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS entry, opening paragraph
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-616 was laid down on 12 February 1944 at Seneca, Illinois, by Chicago Bridge & Iron Co.; launched on 12 May 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Carrol McDaniel; and commissioned on 29 May 1944 under Ensign Julian H. Rutherford, Jr.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    Chicago Bridge & Iron construction workers and initial Navy crew
    Limitations
    The live NHHC URL now returns 404; the cited Wayback copy is explicitly archived. This row establishes identity and construction milestones, not asbestos content, quantity, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-616-lst616-01

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned