USS LST-633

Name
USS LST-633
Hull designation
LST-633
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
9
Record ID
uss-lst-633-lst633
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-633-lst633

Evidence

9 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-9).

  1. [1]research packet 702-packet.md (5 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED (identity). This is the thinnest-sourced of the seven, but the identity is positively confirmed
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    qualifier: VERIFIED (identity). This is the thinnest-sourced of the seven, but the identity is positively confirmed
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-633-lst633-pkt-702-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval Historical Center, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-633 entry (archived copy of official Navy page) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS entry, service and disposition paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-633 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto from April to June 1945; performed occupation duty in the Far East until mid-February 1946; was decommissioned on 15 February 1946 and struck from the Navy list on 29 September 1947; and on 23 June 1948 was sold to Consolidated Builders, Inc., Seattle, Wash., and subsequently scrapped. LST-633 earned one battle star for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-1948
    Population
    U.S. Navy crew; SCAJAP-period operators; 1948 scrapping-yard workers
    Limitations
    DANFS gives the Okinawa Gunto participation as 'April to June 1945'; NavSource's campaign table records the assault-and-occupation credit as 1 to 30 June 1945 - the variance is flagged in gaps. The entry does not mention the SCAJAP Q060 assignment (NavSource-only detail). It establishes service and disposition only, not materials aboard.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-633 page [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page heading, history bullets, campaign table, awards section, commanding-officers table, and final-disposition line
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's live LST-633 page records the 1944 construction milestones at Chicago Bridge and Iron Co., Seneca, IL (laid down 3 May 1944, launched 27 July 1944, commissioned 17 August 1944 under LT. Junior W. Cooper, USN); Asiatic-Pacific assignment under LST Flotilla Twenty-One (CAPT. W. H. Brereton), LST Group Sixty-One - for which LST-633 served as flagship (CAPT. R. M. MacKinnon) - and LST Division One Hundred Twenty-One; the Okinawa Gunto assault and occupation campaign credit of 1 to 30 June 1945; Far East occupation service 5 October 1945 to 15 February 1946; decommissioning 15 February 1946 and assignment to COMNAVFE Shipping Control Authority for Japan (SCAJAP) as Q060; striking from the Naval Register 29 September 1947; transfer to the Maritime Commission (MARAD) 23 June 1948; and final disposition as sold for scrapping 23 June 1948 to Consolidated Builders, Inc., Seattle, WA. Awards listed: American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (1), World War II Victory Medal, Navy Occupation Medal with Asia clasp; one battle star.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    U.S. Navy crew and embarked troops; SCAJAP Q060 operating crew; Consolidated Builders scrapping workers (1948)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer archival photo/history compilation verified live (HTTP 200) at research time; its milestone dates track DANFS and the BuShips Ships' Data listing. It supplies the flotilla/flagship, SCAJAP Q060, and MARAD details absent from the DANFS entry. It contains no asbestos, survey, abatement, hazmat, or material content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-03
  4. [4]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, LST-633 specifications [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, Specifications section
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's class specifications identify LST-633 as an LST-542-class tank landing ship with 328-foot overall length, 50-foot beam, 11.6-knot trial speed, complement of 13 officers and 104 enlisted, troop accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted, two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, single Falk main reduction gears, two propellers delivering 1,700 shaft horsepower, three diesel-drive 100-kW 230-V DC ship-service generators, twin rudders, and 4,300-barrel diesel fuel capacity.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    Engineering crew and construction/maintenance workers
    Limitations
    The page presents class/design specifications alongside the hull history; it does not establish that any particular insulation, gasket, cable, covering, or friction material aboard LST-633 contained asbestos.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-04
  5. [5]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. II, NAVSHIPS 250-011 (April 15, 1945), LST construction table, p. 179 (ShipScribe mirror of the official publication) [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST construction table, p. 179, 'LST633' row under 'Chicago B. & I. Co., Seneca, Ill.'
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Bureau of Ships' Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. II (NAVSHIPS 250-011, 15 April 1945) - a contemporaneous official Navy publication - lists 'LST633' by name in the LST construction table with builder 'Chicago B. & I. Co., Seneca, Ill.', keel laid 3 May 1944, ship launched 27 July 1944, and date of first commission 17 August 1944, matching the DANFS milestones.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Chicago Bridge & Iron construction workers and commissioning crew
    Limitations
    Contemporaneous official listing verified live (HTTP 200, full PDF retrieved and text-extracted); it names this hull and corroborates builder/dates. It contains no asbestos, insulation-material, survey, or abatement content. Note: an older shipscribe URL path (/styles/usnaux/sdb/SDB1945v2.pdf, cited in a sibling batch record) returned 404 on 2026-10-02; this row cites the verified live /pubs/ path.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-05
  6. [6]Bureau of Ships, Ships' Data, U.S. Naval Vessels, Vol. II (1945), LST design table (diesel machinery grouping); class profile lst-1-class.class.json corroborates machinery grouping; NavSource class specifications [other_primary]
    Locator
    LST design table (class-level machinery data); class profile used for design context only
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference only: the LST-542 class is a diesel-powered design - two GM 12-567A engines, diesel-drive generators, no boilers - so the steam-plant boiler/turbine lagging pathway does not apply; period asbestos-relevant applications for this ship type may include diesel-engine and exhaust-system insulation, gaskets and packing, electrical insulation and cable, deck coverings, accommodation-space insulation, and brake/friction linings on winches and windlass.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    1944 shipyard trades, engineering crew, deck-machinery operators, and 1948 scrapping workers
    Limitations
    Class/design inference, not a ship-specific material finding. No source states that any listed application was installed aboard LST-633 or that it contained asbestos; nothing here establishes presence, absence, quantity, condition, removal history, individual exposure, or causation aboard this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-06
  7. [7]Batch-7154 source review and search ledger: archived DANFS, NavSource LST-633 page, BuShips Ships' Data 1945 Vol. II, NARA Special List No. 44, authenticated CourtListener API v4 searches, secondary web sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-633-lst633-01 through -12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the public sources searched: the archived DANFS entry, the live NavSource hull page, and the BuShips Ships' Data listing contain no asbestos, survey, abatement, hazmat, or insulation-material disclosure for LST-633; CourtListener opinion searches for '"LST-633" asbestos', '"USS LST-633"', and '"USS LST-633" asbestos' each returned 0 results (authenticated API v4, HTTP 200); a CourtListener docket search for 'LST-633' returned 2 hits, both name collisions inside bankruptcy creditor-matrix documents (Revstone Industries, Inc., Bankr. D. Del. 12-13262; Sorenson Communications Holdings, LLC, Bankr. D. Del. 14-10453) - neither is an asbestos case and neither names this vessel; a secondary web sweep surfaced no qualifying litigation and no ship-specific asbestos claims.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    A negative finding about records located, not proof that asbestos was absent. One CourtListener variant ('"LST 633" asbestos', unhyphenated) could not be completed - the fleet-wide pacing limiter returned a stand-down before a result; logged blocked, not searched. NARA logbook coverage is identified but the underlying logs were not retrieved.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-07
  8. [8]National Archives and Records Administration, Special List No. 44, by Ship Numbers [other_primary]
    Locator
    PDF LST-633 row: '8/17/1944 - 6/30/1945' (layout-extracted text, LST section)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List No. 44, by ship number, lists LST-633 with logbook coverage from 17 August 1944 through 30 June 1945, providing an archival lead for the vessel's commissioning and wartime record.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Ship's company and wartime operations
    Limitations
    The index confirms logbook coverage dates, not the contents of the logs. Coverage ends 30 June 1945, so any SCAJAP/decommissioning-era entries would not be in this index. No logbook volume was retrieved and this row makes no asbestos or exposure finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-08
  9. [9]Naval Historical Center, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-633 entry (archived copy of official Navy page) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Archived DANFS entry, opening paragraph
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-633 was laid down on 3 May 1944 at Seneca, Illinois, by the Chicago Bridge & Iron Co.; launched on 27 July 1944; sponsored by Miss Evelyn Martin; and commissioned on 17 August 1944.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    Chicago Bridge & Iron construction workers and initial Navy crew
    Limitations
    The live NHHC URL (history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/l/lst-633.html) returned 404 on 2026-10-02; the cited Wayback copy (capture 2014-07-28) is explicitly archived. This row establishes identity and construction milestones, not asbestos content, quantity, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-633-lst633-01

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned