USS LST-770

Name
USS LST-770
Hull designation
LST-770
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-lst-770-lst770
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-770-lst770

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet 723-packet.md (2 sources cited) [nhhc_danfs]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-770-lst770-pkt-723-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-770 entry [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Service and disposition paragraphs; official page returned the entry in live web search, while direct fetch returned a transient 502 during verification
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-770 served in the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto from March through June 1945; performed Far East occupation duty until late October 1945; was decommissioned on 29 April 1946; struck from the Navy list on 31 July 1946; and sold on 6 February 1948 to Madison B. Wright for non-self-propelled operation. DANFS credits one World War II battle star.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1945-1948
    Population
    U.S. Navy and Far East occupation personnel
    Limitations
    Establishes the reported service and administrative disposition only. DANFS does not provide a later commercial operating history, final location, or asbestos/material information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-02
  3. [3]National Archives and Records Administration, Special List No. 44, by Ship Numbers [other_primary]
    Locator
    PDF page 53, LST-770 rows
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List No. 44, by ship number, lists LST-770 with U.S. Coast Guard logbook coverage from 13 October 1944 through 30 June 1945, providing an archival lead spanning commissioning and the Okinawa-period record.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1945
    Population
    Ship's company and wartime operations
    Limitations
    The index confirms logbook coverage dates, not the contents of the logs. No logbook volume was retrieved, so this row makes no asbestos or exposure finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-03
  4. [4]U.S. Government Accountability Office, HRD-80-2, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure [gao]
    Locator
    PDF p. 2, Enclosure I, response to question 3
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    The GAO report on Navy efforts to protect workers from asbestos exposure states that Navy ship weight-control reports can provide ship-specific quantities of asbestos thermal insulation and separately identifies other applications such as pipe-hanger liners and gaskets. It also states that replacement decisions were made on an individual ship or ship-class basis.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1940s-1979
    Population
    Navy shipbuilding, maintenance, and repair personnel
    Limitations
    Navy-wide program evidence, not a record for LST-770 or the LST-542 class. It supports the research pathway and general period applications only; it does not establish installation, quantity, condition, removal, exposure, or causation aboard this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-04
  5. [5]National Archives, Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Beginning Research; Volumes; Historical Notes and Other Specifications and Standards Series
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's research guide explains that documenting asbestos aboard a particular naval vessel requires ship-specific records such as engineering drawings and cautions that sister ships built at different yards may differ in materials or subcontractors. The guide identifies Navy ship specifications and engineering records as relevant archival paths.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1941-1961
    Population
    Researchers using Navy engineering and ship-specification records
    Limitations
    This is a research guide, not evidence that asbestos was aboard LST-770. It identifies the records needed to resolve the hull-specific question and does not establish any material, exposure, or legal conclusion.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-05
  6. [6]NavSource Online, Tank Landing Ship (LST) index [museum_official]
    Locator
    Class overview and LST-542 class entry; LST-770 index listing
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's tank landing ship index places LST-770 in the LST-542 class (also identified there as the Chelan County class) and describes the Type II LST-542-class design context, including modified ramp, davit, main-deck, and accommodation arrangements.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1945
    Population
    LST-542-class design and construction program
    Limitations
    Class/index context, not a hull-specific asbestos or propulsion finding. The page does not establish that any particular insulation, gasket, covering, or friction material was installed aboard LST-770.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-06
  7. [7]Batch-7306 source review: NHHC DANFS, NARA Special List No. 44, NARA asbestos research guide, and GAO HRD-80-2 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Search ledger rows sl-uss-lst-770-lst770-01 through -09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the authoritative sources reviewed: the official DANFS entry, NARA logbook index, and NARA asbestos research guide contain no LST-770 asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, material schedule, or insulation statement. The GAO report is general Navy program evidence and does not name this hull.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    This is a finding about records located, not proof that asbestos was absent. CourtListener coverage is incomplete because the authenticated helper returned a fleet pacing stand-down before the exact-name and hull-number searches could be completed; no litigation conclusion is drawn.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-07
  8. [8]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, LST-770 entry [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Opening paragraph; official page returned the entry in live web search, while direct fetch returned a transient 502 during verification
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official DANFS entry states that LST-770 was laid down on 1 August 1944 at Ambridge, Pennsylvania, by American Bridge Co.; launched on 17 September 1944; sponsored by Mrs. B. A. McCormick; and commissioned on 13 October 1944 under Lt. John H. Judge, USCGR.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    American Bridge construction workers and initial Navy crew
    Limitations
    Establishes identity and construction milestones. The entry does not identify asbestos, insulation, gaskets, quantity, condition, exposure, or causation. The direct page fetch returned HTTP 502 during this session; the official NHHC search result exposed the full entry text and the URL is retained as the canonical source.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-770-lst770-01

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned