USS LST-820

Name
USS LST-820
Hull designation
LST-820
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
5
Record ID
uss-lst-820-lst820
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-820-lst820

Evidence

5 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-5).

  1. [1]research packet 731-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-820-lst820-pkt-731-packet-md
  2. [2]Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), 'LST-820', Naval History and Heritage Command (live page verified 2026-10-03) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry body, single-paragraph ship history
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS: LST-820 was laid down 14 September 1944 at Evansville, Ind., by the Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co.; launched 25 October 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Tom K. Smith; commissioned 16 November 1944, Lt. W. R. Evans in command. Assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater; participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in May and June 1945; performed occupation duty in the Far East until early October 1945; decommissioned 16 January 1946; struck from the Navy list 7 February 1946; earned one battle star for World War II service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-09-14 to 1946-02-07
    Population
    WWII crew (13 officers, 104 enlisted per ONI-1945 figures via NavSource); embarked troops
    Limitations
    DANFS is silent on the ship's fate after striking and gives a commissioning commanding officer (Lt. W. R. Evans) that conflicts with NavSource's CO list (LT Addison R. Brown, USNR, 16 November 1944) - see gaps. Contains no asbestos, material, or insulation information of any kind.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-820-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-820 (10/16/160820), timeline, ONI-1945 specifications, commanding-officer list, and photographic record (live navsource.net page verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource page 10/16/160820: timeline block, campaign table, specifications block (as reported by Office of Naval Intelligence-1945), CO list, photo captions
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource: LST-542-class tank landing ship; laid down 14 September 1944 at Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co., Evansville, IN; launched 25 October 1944; commissioned 16 November 1944, LT. Addison R. Brown, USNR, in command. Wartime assignment: LST Flotilla Twenty-Three, LST Group Sixty-Seven, LST Division One Hundred Thirty-Four; Okinawa Gunto operation (assault and occupation, 14 May to 30 June 1945). Photographic record places her aground at Kagoshima, Kyushu, Japan, 17 September 1945, after Typhoon Ida, during her second trip to Japan deploying Marines for the occupation. Occupation service in the Far East 20 September to 5 October 1945. Decommissioned 16 January 1946; struck from the Naval Register 7 February 1946. Final disposition: turned over to Occupation authorities for use by Japan. One battle star. ONI-1945 specifications: displacement 1,625 t. light / 4,080 t. full; 328 ft o.a.; 50 ft beam; 11.6 kts trial; complement 13 officers, 104 enlisted; troop accommodations 16 officers, 147 enlisted; propulsion two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, Falk main reduction gears, two propellers, 1,700 shp.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-09-14 to 1946; page last updated 2024-05-05
    Population
    WWII crew; embarked Marines (occupation lifts, 1945)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer-maintained archival compilation, not a government publication. Its final-disposition line (transfer to Occupation authorities for use by Japan) is not corroborated by DANFS and the ship's fate after 1946 is undocumented in sources searched; the Kagoshima grounding detail derives from contributor photo captions. CO list conflicts with DANFS on the commissioning commanding officer - see gaps. Contains no asbestos, material, or insulation information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-820-02
  4. [4]U.S. GAO, HRD-80-2, 'Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure' (1979) - product page via Wayback Machine capture 2025-04-02 (archived copy; live gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetches) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page, report abstract (Wayback capture 2025-04-02)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    GAO reviewed the Navy's efforts to protect workers from asbestos exposure at the Long Beach and Norfolk Naval Shipyards - government documentation that asbestos exposure was a recognized, systemic occupational hazard in the Navy ship construction and overhaul system of the era that built and maintained this hull.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1979 (report); WWII-through-1970s exposure era
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers (class context)
    Limitations
    Program- and yard-level document: it does not name this hull, any LST, or the Evansville builder yard, and its fieldwork yards were Long Beach and Norfolk. Establishes era/system context only - it is not evidence of asbestos aboard LST-820 and establishes no quantity, product, or individual exposure. Full text not pulled; row rests on the GAO product-page description (archived capture), so verification is partial.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-820-03
  5. [5]Batch-7361 search ledger (this record): NHHC DANFS; NavSource; Naval Vessel Register; GAO; secondary web sweeps; shipyards.json yard cross-check [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-820-01 through sl-uss-lst-820-08
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or litigation naming LST-820 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CourtListener could not be searched this session - the fleet-shared daily API quota was exhausted at research time (helper-reported wait ~6.7 h) - so litigation status is OPEN, not negative; secondary web sweeps surfaced no qualifying case naming this hull, only law-firm marketing content (excluded source class).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - WWII-era construction is consistent with retained era materials, but no hull-specific documentation confirms or excludes asbestos presence. The unsearched CourtListener index means a docketed case could exist undetected; this row must be re-run when quota resets. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-820-04

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned