USS LST-865

Name
USS LST-865
Hull designation
LST-865
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
8
Record ID
uss-lst-865-lst865
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-865-lst865

Evidence

8 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-8).

  1. [1]research packet 737-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-865-lst865-pkt-737-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-865 page [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, history bullets at lines 30-45
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource records LST-865's Asiatic-Pacific Theater assignment, postwar occupation and China service periods, decommissioning on 30 December 1947, transfer that day to the Philippine Navy as BRP Albay (LT-39), striking from the Naval Register on 22 January 1948, and final disposition as unknown.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1945-1948 and later Philippine service
    Population
    U.S. and Philippine naval personnel
    Limitations
    The page does not provide a complete Philippine Navy service history or a confirmed final disposal record; neither service history nor disposition establishes asbestos aboard.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-02
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-865 specification block [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, Specifications section at lines 47-72
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource's specification block identifies this page's subject as a 542-class tank landing ship with a complement of 13 officers and 104 enlisted, troop accommodations for 16 officers and 147 enlisted, and cargo capacity varying between 1,600 and 1,900 tons depending on mission.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    Ship's company and embarked troops
    Limitations
    These are design and operating specifications presented on the hull page; they do not identify asbestos-containing products or prove that any listed space or system contained asbestos.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-03
  4. [4]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-865 propulsion specification block [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, Propulsion section at lines 79-84
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavSource identifies two General Motors 12-567A 900-hp diesel engines, Falk main reduction gears, three diesel-drive 100-kW 230-V DC ship-service generators, two propellers, and 1,700 shaft horsepower for the LST-865 page's propulsion description.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    Engineering crew and construction/maintenance workers
    Limitations
    The machinery description establishes a diesel plant and does not establish asbestos in engine insulation, exhaust lagging, gaskets, packing, or any other material.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-04
  5. [5]National Park Service, Constructing a Navy at War [nps]
    Locator
    Article passage on wartime ship interiors and asbestos
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    National Park Service documentation about WWII ship construction states that materials handled inside wartime ships included asbestos, while describing shipboard machinery, pipes, ducts, and compartments. This is era and ship-construction context relevant to LST-865's 1944 construction, not a finding that asbestos was installed aboard this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    WWII shipbuilding era
    Population
    WWII shipyard workers and shipboard personnel generally
    Limitations
    The NPS article is not about LST-865, Jeffersonville Boat and Machine Co., or the LST-542 class. It does not establish presence, quantity, condition, removal, individual exposure, or causation aboard this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-05
  6. [6]Batch-7408 source review; NARA Special List No. 44, by Ship Numbers; authenticated CourtListener helper attempt [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA PDF entry for LST-865; search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-865-lst865-01 through -09
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record was located in the sources reviewed: the LST-865 history/specification page and the NARA ship-number logbook index contain no asbestos survey, abatement, hazmat disclosure, or material schedule for this hull. The CourtListener exact-name and exact-hull sweep was initiated through the authenticated helper but stopped at the fleet pacing limiter before an HTTP result was returned.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-2026
    Limitations
    This is a finding about records located, not proof that asbestos was absent. The CourtListener component is incomplete because the fleet limiter held the authenticated request; no litigation conclusion is drawn from that gap.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-06
  7. [7]NAVSEA Standard Item 009-010, Asbestos-Containing Material (ACM); control [other_primary]
    Locator
    Section 3.1, FY26 NAVSEA Standard Item PDF
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    NAVSEA's current standard item directs shipyard personnel to treat shipboard insulation, lagging, deck tile, underlayment, gaskets, and mastic as asbestos-containing material until laboratory analysis or another reliable method establishes otherwise. This provides Navy terminology and control context only; it does not establish that any of those materials were aboard LST-865.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2024-2026 standard; historical application unknown
    Population
    Navy shipyard and maintenance personnel generally
    Limitations
    This is a current Navy maintenance standard, not a 1944 LST-865 material record. It cannot establish historical installation, asbestos content, quantity, condition, or exposure aboard this ship.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-07
  8. [8]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-865 page [museum_official]
    Locator
    Live page, history bullets at lines 26-29
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource's LST-865 page records that the hull was laid down on 19 October 1944 at Jeffersonville Boat and Machine Co., Jeffersonville, Indiana; launched on 22 November 1944; and commissioned on 16 December 1944.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944
    Population
    Jeffersonville shipyard workers and initial Navy crew
    Limitations
    NavSource supplies the hull chronology; it does not document asbestos, material content, quantity, condition, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-865-lst865-01

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned