USS LST-876

Name
USS LST-876
Hull designation
LST-876
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-lst-876-lst876
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-lst-876-lst876

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]research packet 738-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-lst-876-lst876-pkt-738-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, LST-876 - construction, sponsor, commissioning, Okinawa service, disposal (live NHHC page) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS LST-876 service narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: laid down 21 October 1944 at Evansville, Ind., by the Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co.; launched 2 December 1944; sponsored by Mrs. John S. Shochmake; commissioned 27 December 1944, Lt. John V. Quillan, Jr., USNR, in command. 'During World War II, LST-876 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater and participated in the assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto in May and June 1945.' Occupation duty in the Far East and China service until early April 1946; decommissioned 28 June 1946; struck from the Navy list 31 July 1946; sold to W. A. Talbot for scrapping 4 November 1947. 'LST-876 earned one battle star for World War II service.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    MVB&I construction trades (1944); crew (1944-46)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific history only; no asbestos or material content. The DANFS entry is terse and conflicts with NavSource on campaign credit and battle stars (Okinawa-only/one star vs Iwo Jima + Okinawa/two stars - see ev-04); sponsor name appears only in DANFS. Live NHHC page verified 2026-10-03 via Firecrawl full-content fetch.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive, USS LST-876 - flotilla/group/division assignments, campaign table, awards, CO roster, specification block, disposal [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 10/16/160876.htm header block, awards/campaign tables, specifications block, commanding-officers table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource record for this hull: 542-class tank landing ship laid down 21 October 1944 at Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co., Evansville, IN; launched 2 December 1944; commissioned USS LST-876, 27 December 1944, Lt. John V. Quillan, Jr., USNR, in command. Assigned to LST Flotilla Thirty-One (Capt. H. S. Covington, USN), LST Group Ninety-Two - in which LST-876 served as flagship (Cmdr. J. G. Winn, USN) - and LST Division One Hundred Eighty-Three. Campaign table credits the Iwo Jima operation (assault and occupation, 15 February - 16 March 1945) and the Okinawa Gunto operation (1 April - 30 June 1945); Navy Occupation Service Medal and China Service Medal (extended) windows both 2 September 1945 - 7 April 1946. Decommissioned 28 June 1946; struck from the Naval Register 31 July 1946; 'earned two battle stars for World War II service'; sold for scrapping 4 November 1947 to W. A. Talbot. CO roster: Lt. Quillan (Dec 1944-Dec 1945), Lt. J. B. Smith USNR (Dec 1945-Mar 1946), Lt. (jg) Herbert M. Mesinger USNR (Mar 1946-28 Jun 1946). Spec block: 1,625 t light / 4,080 t full / 2,366 t beaching; 328' oa; 50' beam; 11.6 kt trial; complement 13 officers + 104 enlisted; troops 16 officers + 147 enlisted; 2 LCVP; 2 x GM 12-567A diesels (900 hp each), single Falk main reduction gear, 2 shafts, 1,700 shp; three 100 kW 230 V DC ship's-service generators; diesel fuel 4,300 bbls. International radio call sign NIWD.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1947
    Population
    MVB&I construction trades (1944); crew (1944-46); embarked troops
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - its milestone dates agree with DANFS, but its campaign table credits Iwo Jima + Okinawa and TWO battle stars where DANFS credits Okinawa only and ONE star (see ev-04); the flagship and unit-assignment detail appears only here. Page verified live 2026-10-03 via Firecrawl full-content fetch (direct curl returns HTTP 406 bot-protection). Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-02
  4. [4]NARA photograph, NAID 205585196 / local ID 26-G-4466, U.S. Coast Guard photo # 26-G-4466 (NavSource-captioned; contributed by David Upton) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA NAID 205585196 (local ID 26-G-4466); NavSource 10/16/160876.htm photo table, image 1016092901
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    A National Archives-held U.S. Coast Guard photograph (26-G-4466) captioned in the NavSource archive as showing 'four LSTs, including USS LST-876, in the far left distance, and USS LST-929, center, alongside an unidentified LST, all at anchor off the beachhead at Iwo Jima, between 19 and 28 February 1945, waiting to unload their cargos onto the beach' - contemporaneous photographic documentation placing this hull at the Iwo Jima beachhead during the operation NavSource credits her with (15 Feb - 16 Mar 1945), against DANFS's Okinawa-only account.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1945-02-19 to 1945-02-28
    Population
    Crew and embarked troops at the Iwo Jima beachhead (Feb 1945)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: the NARA-held photo is a contemporaneous USCG record, but the identification of this hull in the image rests on the NavSource caption/contributor, not on a NARA-catalog transcription fetched directly - catalog.archives.gov is JS-rendered and could not be independently fetched this session (verification partial). A photo establishes presence, not cargo work or exposure. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-03
  5. [5]Battle-star/campaign-credit conflict: DANFS (one star, Okinawa only, 'May and June 1945') vs NavSource campaign table (two stars: Iwo Jima 15 Feb-16 Mar 1945 + Okinawa 1 Apr-30 Jun 1945) + NARA-held USCG photo 26-G-4466 placing the hull off Iwo Jima 19-28 Feb 1945 [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS narrative vs NavSource campaign table/awards display vs NavSource caption of NARA 26-G-4466
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    DOCUMENTED CONFLICT (unresolved): DANFS credits LST-876 with the Okinawa Gunto assault/occupation in May and June 1945 and ONE battle star; NavSource credits both the Iwo Jima and Okinawa Gunto operations and TWO battle stars, with the awards display showing the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal with two stars. A contemporaneous USCG photograph held at NARA (26-G-4466) is captioned as showing this hull off the Iwo Jima beachhead 19-28 February 1945 - supporting the Iwo Jima presence NavSource credits. The official battle-star resolution could not be verified against an award list this session.
    Verification
    disputed
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1945 (campaign window); conflict identified 2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Describes a conflict, does not resolve it: the photo corroborates physical presence at Iwo Jima but the caption identification is contributor-supplied and the official award list (CNO campaign-credit notices) was not fetched. Neither side is asserted as error. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-04
  6. [6]Era inference built on: NavSource specification block for this hull (2 x GM 12-567A diesels, Falk reduction gear, diesel-drive generators) + BuShips Ships' Data 1945 Vol. 2 LST design table (class machinery data, shipscribe.com scan, class-profile lst-1-class ev-01) + class-profile era material synthesis [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource spec block (this hull); BuShips SDB-1945 v2 LST design table (class); class-profile lst-1-class ev-03 application synthesis
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A diesel-powered LST-542-class tank landing ship built in late 1944 sits inside the documented asbestos-use era for naval construction; era-standard asbestos-relevant applications aboard this ship type were engine-room thermal/acoustic insulation, diesel exhaust lagging and gaskets, deck coverings/tile, bulkhead and accommodation insulation, and winch/crane brake linings. The diesel plant carries no boilers - the boiler/steam-line lagging pathway of steam vessels does not apply; exposure relevance concentrates in machinery-room insulation, exhaust lagging, gaskets/packing, and interior finish materials, plus construction-yard trades exposure.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1948
    Population
    MVB&I Evansville construction trades (1944); crew (1944-46); 1947-48 shipbreakers
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, or work package located for LST-876. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity. Product names are normalized era terms; no manufacturer attribution for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-05
  7. [7]National Park Service, 'Places of WWII History in Evansville, IN' - Evansville Shipyard / Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron wartime production record [nps]
    Locator
    NPS 'Places of WWII History in Evansville, IN' article, Evansville Shipyard section
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NPS documents this hull's builder: during WWII Evansville became home to 'the world's largest inland producer of ocean-going ships' - the Navy-built Evansville Shipyard on 40 acres on the city's west side, operated by the Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company, which began LST production within about four months of the yard's February 1942 announcement. The yard produced 167 LSTs (per historical-marker sourcing consistent with the NPS account) - more than any other inland yard - and was destroyed by fire in January 1946. Museum ship USS LST-325 (built at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, not at this yard) is now homeported at Evansville, commemorating the city's LST-production history.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1942-1946
    Population
    MVB&I Evansville Shipyard workforce (~19,000 at peak per marker sourcing); construction trades 1942-46
    Limitations
    Yard-level documentation, not a hull record: establishes the builder's wartime scale and tempo, not materials or conditions aboard this specific hull. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-06
  8. [8]Woolsey v. Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co., 119 Ind. App. 391 (Ind. App. Oct. 17, 1949) - occupational-disease workers' compensation appeal (exa.ai aggregator transcription; reporter volume cited as 87 N.E.2d 54 there vs 88 N.E.2d 54 on hallapproved.com) [court_record]
    Locator
    exa.ai Woolsey opinion text (decedent employment dates, Industrial Board finding, affirmance)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Documented occupational-disease litigation at this hull's builder during her construction window: Elbert Woolsey was employed by Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron Co. 'as a pipe fitter in the compartment of ships from June 21, 1944 to November 11, 1944' - overlapping this hull's construction (laid down 21 October 1944) - and died 29 October 1945; his survivors (appellants) alleged under the Indiana Workmen's Occupational Diseases Act that he 'was poisoned from inhaling fumes and gases from galvanized metal being welded.' The Industrial Board found no occupational disease (two members dissenting) and the Appellate Court affirmed. NOT an asbestos case: the alleged agent was metal fume from welding galvanized metal.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1944-1949 (employment window through appeal)
    Population
    MVB&I ship-compartment pipe fitters and welding trades (1944)
    Limitations
    Yard-level litigation context, not a hull record and not an asbestos case - documents that occupational-disease claims at this builder were litigated contemporaneously with this hull's construction, on a metal-fume theory. Reporter citation conflict between aggregators (87 vs 88 N.E.2d 54; both agree 119 Ind. App. 391, decided 1949-10-17); CourtListener could not be queried this session to confirm or host the opinion; exa.ai is a non-authoritative aggregation - verify reporter cite before any citation-grade use.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-07
  9. [9]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1944) and service era (1944-46), though her 1947-48 scrapping predates the management-program period the report surveyed (1975 policy, 1979 modification).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull - her build era falls inside the asbestos-use era GAO describes, but her scrapping predates the report's surveyed management period. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, confirmed 2026-10-03) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-08
  10. [10]Batch-7419 search ledger (this record): live NHHC DANFS page; NavSource 160876; NARA NAID 205585196; NPS Evansville article; EVPL Evansville Shipyard Collection API; NVR; NARA deck-log series; CourtListener (blocked); exa.ai Woolsey opinion; secondary web sweeps [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-lst-876-lst876-01 through -11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming USS LST-876 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). CAVEAT: CourtListener could not be queried this session - API returned HTTP 429 (daily quota exhausted, ~8.8 h to reset); logged as blocked, not a negative result. Secondary web sweeps surfaced no qualifying case and no law-firm page naming this hull; the only 'asbestos' content located is law-firm jobsite listicles (mesotheliomaweb.org, freeasbestostesting.com, respectforyou.com) naming the BUILDER - Missouri Valley Bridge & Iron / Evansville Shipyard - as an asbestos jobsite without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - and the litigation repository search is a genuine open gap (throttled, not run). Deck logs, MVB&I work packages/contract records, and any 1947 scrapping-contract records are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-lst-876-lst876-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned