USS Massachusetts (BB-59)

Name
USS Massachusetts
Hull designation
BB-59
Vessel class
South Dakota-class
Evidence tier
Tier 3
Evidence entries
6
Record ID
uss-massachusetts-bb59
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-massachusetts-bb59

Evidence

6 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-6).

  1. [1]Complaint Exhibit A, Turner v. General Electric Co. et al., No. 3:10-cv-05932-JSW (N.D. Cal.), filed as MDL-875 Doc. 6548-2 (Jan 4, 2011); identical ship list refiled in survival/wrongful-death action Turner et al. v. General Electric Co. et al., No. 3:12-cv-01600-EMC (N.D. Cal.), MDL-875 Doc. 8596-2 (Apr 2, 2012) (RECAP) [court_record]
    Locator
    MDL-875 Doc. 6548-2, Exhibit A pp. 16-17 of 23 (Puget Sound NSY ship list: 'MASSACHUSETTS (BB-59)', Sheetmetal Worker (Helper), Shop 17, 6/1944-9/1945) and p. 18 (job-duties narrative); MDL-875 Doc. 8596-2 ship-list continuation p. 21 of 22 - verified by OCR of both fetched PDFs
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    Asbestos personal-injury complaint Exhibit A lists MASSACHUSETTS (BB-59) among the vessels at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, where plaintiff George W. Turner, a sheetmetal worker (helper) out of Shop 17, alleges he worked and was exposed to asbestos June 1944-September 1945; the complaint text states he worked 'on the ships listed above' near trades tearing out asbestos-containing insulation (asbestos cloth, pipecovering, cement) and carried damaged asbestos-containing insulation off the ships and stacked it in the shipyard. Plaintiff was diagnosed with mesothelioma on or about May 2010; the identical ship list reappears in the 2012 survival/wrongful-death refiling.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1944-1945 (alleged exposure); 2010-2012 (filings)
    Population
    Puget Sound Naval Shipyard sheetmetal worker (helper), Shop 17, 1944-45; mesothelioma
    Limitations
    Pleading-stage allegation; the vessel is named among roughly 25 ships at the yard, not an adjudicated finding of exposure aboard this hull. Does not establish which products were aboard, individual exposure, or causation. The ship's documented Puget Sound overhaul after the May 1, 1944 Ponape bombardment (departed Pearl Harbor Aug 1, 1944; museum account describes a Bremerton 'modernization' May-Sep 1944) corroborates presence inside the alleged window; the second overhaul began Sep 1, 1945, the month the window closed.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-01
  2. [2]DANFS, Massachusetts V (BB-59) - builder, spec block, and service narrative (verbatim transcription; live NHHC page unavailable); machinery vendors per Bureau of Ships Ships' Data U.S. Naval Vessels Vol. 1 (Jan 1945) and the museum's official ship profile [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specifications block + construction/service narrative; machinery vendors per BuShips Ships' Data Jan 1945 battleship table (shipscribe.com scan) and battleshipcove.org/uss-massachusetts-bb59
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    As built 1939-42 at Fore River, Massachusetts carried the South Dakota-class plant - eight Babcock & Wilcox boilers, four General Electric geared steam turbines, four shafts, 130,000 shp - with associated steam piping, valves, and auxiliaries insulated under wartime Navy specifications; boiler/fireroom insulation, steam-line lagging, deck tile, and bulkhead materials were standard class-era asbestos applications.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1939-1945
    Population
    Construction trades, Fore River (1939-42); crew across WWII service
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey located. Names the era standard, not confirmed installed materials on this hull; no quantity; does not establish what remains aboard today.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-02
  3. [3]DANFS Massachusetts V (BB-59) + Battleship Cove official ship profile and archived 1998-99 drydock log (Wayback capture 2008-09-05) + Herald News (Aug 10, 2022) and period press coverage (Chicago Tribune, May 23, 1999) [museum_official]
    Locator
    DANFS service narrative; battleshipcove.org/uss-massachusetts-bb59; web.archive.org/web/20080905154607/http://www.battleshipcove.org/drydock.html; heraldnews.com Aug 10, 2022; Chicago Tribune 'Old Friends' May 23, 1999 (text verified via syndication mirror; canonical URL not retrievable)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented exposure-relevant work periods for this hull: construction at Bethlehem Steel's Fore River yard 1939-42 (award Dec 15, 1938 per NVR); flagship of the Western Naval Task Force for the Casablanca landing Nov 8, 1942 (dueled Jean Bart); Puget Sound Naval Shipyard overhauls summer 1944 (post-Ponape gun-reline/modernization, back in action by Sep 1944) and Sep 1, 1945-Jan 28, 1946; decommissioned into the Atlantic Reserve Fleet at Norfolk Mar 27, 1947; transferred to the Massachusetts Memorial Committee Jun 8, 1965 and enshrined at Battleship Cove, Fall River Aug 14, 1965. Museum-era work: drydocked at Boston Ship Repair Drydock No. 3 (former Boston Naval Shipyard), departed the Cove Nov 4, 1998 and returned Mar 13, 1999 - hull survey, sandblasting, ~225,000 lb doubler plating at the waterline (museum log; period press reported an ~$8.5M overhaul, 300+ workers, ~260,000 lb steel), epoxy sealing of leaking rivets, outboard propellers removed; 2022 renovation (~$1.25M: $1M state-designated ARPA + $250K museum) stripping and repainting 37,000+ sq ft of hull and replacing ~80 corroded stanchions, begun May 12, 2022.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1939-1947; 1965; 1998-1999; 2022
    Population
    Fore River construction trades; Puget Sound yard workers (1944, 1945-46); Boston Ship Repair trades (1998-99); museum maintenance workers (2022); crew
    Limitations
    The yard and maintenance periods are ship-specific and documented; the asbestos rip-out/re-insulation scope of each is inferred from era practice, not documented per-hull. No asbestos component is documented in the public record of the 1998-99 drydock or the 2022 repaint. Does not establish exposure for any individual. Steel-poundage figures differ between the museum's survey estimate (~225,000 lb doubler plating) and press reporting (~260,000 lb total) - both cited, not reconciled.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-03
  4. [4]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented the Navy's asbestos-protection program and that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships, not beginning substitution until the early 1970s - postdating this hull's entire active service (1942-47).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, re-confirmed 2026-09-18) - description via product page.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-04
  5. [5]Batch-166 search ledger (this record): battleshipcove.org ship profile + archived drydock log; NPS NPGallery NRIS 76002269; Herald News and period press; NVR (Wayback); CourtListener API name+hull queries (partially blocked, HTTP 429) plus prior batch-06 (2026-09-15) and class-profile (2026-09-16) ledger classifications [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-massachusetts-bb59-01 through -11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No hull-specific asbestos survey, abatement contract, museum hazmat disclosure, or present-day ACM inventory for USS Massachusetts was located in the public sources searched; the ship-specific asbestos record consists of a single pleading-stage litigation artifact (see search_ledger). The published accounts of the 1998-99 drydock and 2022 repaint contain no asbestos component.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    2026-09-18
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - the ship retains substantial WWII-era fabric and museum restoration/maintenance records are not public. Does not establish that asbestos is or is not present; does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility. CourtListener index-level re-verification was partially blocked by the documented 125/day rate limit - the one completed query (type=r exact name+hull) returned 0, and prior ledgers record no qualifying opinion hits; the flagship artifact was verified directly at document level.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-05
  6. [6]Naval Vessel Register, ship detail record for MASSACHUSETTS (BB 59), 'Donated as a Museum and Memorial' status listing (NAVSHIPSO/NAVSEA; accessed via Internet Archive Wayback capture because the live nvr.navy.mil legacy page now redirects to a DoD SSO login - observed 2026-09-18) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NVR SHIPSDETAIL_BB_59.HTML, 'MILESTONE DATES' block + 'VESSEL STATUS' block; Wayback capture web.archive.org/web/2024/ (live URL 302-redirects to login.nslc.navy.mil)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NVR official milestone dates for this hull: Award 12/15/1938; Keel 07/20/1939; Launch 09/23/1941; Commission 05/12/1942; Decommission 03/27/1947; Stricken 06/01/1962; status 'Donated as a Museum and Memorial' (status change 06/04/1965). The NVR decommission date resolves the DANFS (1947-03-27) vs. NavSource (1947-03-02) conflict in favor of DANFS: 1947-03-27 stands. NVR accommodations listing: 114 officers, 2,240 enlisted (2,354 total); builder listed 'Bethlehem Steel Co., SB Div, Quincy Yard, Quincy, MA'.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-18
    Study period
    2002 (NVR record last update); 2024 (Wayback capture)
    Limitations
    NVR milestone record is the Navy's official register entry; it settles the decommission date but says nothing about materials or asbestos aboard. Accommodations is a berthing-capacity figure, not a wartime muster. NavSource's 03/02/1947 remains an unexplained secondary-source deviation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-massachusetts-bb59-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned