USS PC-819

Name
USS PC-819
Hull designation
PC-819
Vessel class
PC-461
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
11
Record ID
uss-pc-819-pc819
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-pc-819-pc819

Evidence

11 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-11).

  1. [1]research packet 943-packet.md (2 sources cited) [museum_official]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-pc-819-pc819-pkt-943-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online: Submarine Chaser Photo Archive, PC-819 - construction milestones, specifications, call sign, Adak photograph, disposition (live fetch verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 12/010819.htm header block, specifications block, Adak c.1945 photo caption
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: laid down 30 March 1943 by the Albina Engine and Machinery Works, Portland, OR; launched 19 May 1943; commissioned USS PC-819, 28 August 1943; 'Transferred to the Maritime Commission in June 1948; Transferred to Mexico in 1952 as GC-37. Fate unknown.' Spec block: displacement 280 t.(lt) / 450 t.(fl); length 173'8"; beam 23'; draft 10'10"; speed 20.2 kts.; complement 65; armament one 3"/50 dual-purpose mount, one 40mm mount, three 20mm guns, two rocket launchers, four depth charge projectiles, two depth charge tracks; propulsion two 2,880bhp Hooven-Owen-Rentschler R-99DA diesel engines (serial nos. 7009, 7010), Westinghouse single reduction gear, two shafts. Call sign Nan-Zebra-George-Sugar. Photo caption places PC-819 at Adak, Alaska c.1945 alongside PC-818, PC-786, PC-778, PC-788, and an unknown PC (photo via Harry Wilson, GM2, USN / Allan M. Wilson). Page states: 'There is no DANFS history available for PC-819.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1952
    Population
    Albina construction trades (1943); crew (1943-48); wartime complement ~65
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - milestone dates generally track Navy registers but no commissioning location detail, decommissioning date, or stricken date is given. The dual displacement figures (280 lt / 450 fl) likely reflect light vs full-load. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-01
  3. [3]Shipbuilding History (shipbuildinghistory.njscuba.net), Albina Engine & Machine Works yard list, Portland OR - yard hull 103 = PC-819 (live fetch verified via firecrawl 2026-10-03; plain curl returns HTTP 500 to automated agents) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Albina yard table row 103 (PC-819); page header yard-history paragraph
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Builder's yard-list record for this hull: Albina yard hull number 103, type 'patrol escort', 284 GT, 174 ft LOA, delivered 2 August 1943, 'to Mexico 1952 as GC-37'. The yard history notes Albina Engine & Machine Works was founded 1904 as a repair yard by William Cornfoot on N. River Street in the Albina section of Portland (upstream of the Fremont Bridge), sold to Dillingham Corp. about 1971 (becoming Dillingham Ship Repair), and the original yard closed when the division became Cascade General at Swan Island in 1986.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943
    Population
    Albina Engine & Machine Works construction trades (1943)
    Limitations
    Specialist secondary compilation (Tim Colton's shipbuilding history site) - the 2 Aug 1943 'Delivered' date precedes the 28 Aug 1943 commissioning (delivery vs. commissioning is a normal distinction) but rests on the compiler's yard-table reconstruction, not a cited contract record. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-02
  4. [4]uboat.net Allied Warships of WWII, USS PC-819 (PC-819) patrol craft of the PC-461 class - builder, order date, milestones, wartime commanding officers (secondary compilation, live fetch verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net warship page 8646 - identity table and Commands section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Corroborating compilation for this hull: built by Albina Engine & Machine Works (Portland, Oregon); ordered 10 August 1942; laid down 30 March 1943; launched 19 May 1943; commissioned 28 August 1943; 'Transferred to Mexico in 1952'. Wartime command roster: Lt. Cmdr. Kenneth Byron Sill, USNR (28 Aug 1943 - early 1944); Lt. E. D. Mendenhall, Jr., USNR (early 1944 - late 1944); Mason G. Cyrus, USNR (late 1944 - early 1945); F. L. Matheson, USNR (early 1945 - mid/late 1945); R. W. Kohankie, USNR (mid/late 1945 - early 1946).
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1942-1946
    Population
    crew (1943-46 wartime commands)
    Limitations
    Secondary specialist compilation - order date 10 Aug 1942 is not verified against a primary contract record, and the CO roster's date windows ('early 1944', 'mid/late45') are approximations. History and end-service fields are blank on the page. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-03
  5. [5]U.S. Coast Guard Aviation Association history article quoting the Western Sea Frontier War Diary entry for 25 December 1943 and the PC-785/PC-815/PC-819 deck logs (live fetch verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    cgaviationhistory.org article body - quoted Western Sea Frontier war diary entry of 25 Dec 1943 and researcher comment 3 on the PC deck logs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented wartime operation for this hull: on 25 December 1943 the Western Sea Frontier war diary records USS PC-785 making a sonar contact in position 32-30 N, 117-30 W (~20 miles southwest of San Diego) and attacking it; 'The USS PC-819 was dispatched to assist in the search at 1200 and the USS PC-815 was ordered to proceed to offer further assistance at 1300.' The article states the deck logs of PC-815 and PC-819 'confirmed the operation but do not list any ammunition expenditures' - PC-819 responded to the contact and expended no ordnance; the incident was officially closed as a probable sunken hulk.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-12-25
    Population
    crew aboard during the 25 Dec 1943 ASW response
    Limitations
    Secondary historical-association article quoting primary records (war diary, deck logs) that were not directly examined this session - the NARA records themselves are undigitized. Establishes the hull was operating off San Diego under Western Sea Frontier in late December 1943; establishes nothing about materials aboard. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-04
  6. [6]Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (Rev. 1953), Part IV campaign/service-medal ship tables - verbatim transcription via HyperWar/ibiblio, sections swept 2026-10-03 [other_primary]
    Locator
    Awards-IV-13 through Awards-IV-17 ship tables (HyperWar transcription), 'PC 8xx' ranges checked
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No campaign-credit entries for this hull: 'PC 819' appears in none of the NAVPERS 15,790 Part IV ship tables (Asiatic-Pacific sections 2-13 through 2-17 swept; adjacent hulls PC 814, PC 802, PC 804, PC 807 do appear with occupation-duty and campaign windows). No battle stars or campaign-participation credits were located for PC-819 - consistent with post-campaign Aleutian patrol service (the Aleutian Islands campaign ended August 1943, the month she commissioned).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-1946 (eligibility windows)
    Limitations
    Negative result within one official manual: absence from the 1953 awards tables means no medal-eligibility windows were credited, not that the ship saw no wartime service - patrol duty without a designated campaign generates no table entry. The HyperWar transcription is verbatim but unofficial; the underlying manual is not hosted live on an NHHC page.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-05
  7. [7]Ships of the United States Navy, 1940-1945 - PC-461 class specification block and hull-number index (verbatim transcription via HyperWar/ibiblio, live fetch verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    ships-sc.html PC-461 class block; NavSource PC index 12/01idx.htm class-series description
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class context for this hull: the PC-461 class specification block gives displacement 284 tons; length 173'8"; beam 23'; draft 10'10"; speed 21 knots; armament 1 x 3"/50, 1 x 40mm, 5 x 20mm, 2 depth charge throwers (mousetraps), 2 K-guns, 2 depth charge racks; complement 65; 'Diesel engines, 2 screws, 2,280 shaft hp.' PC-819 sits in the third construction series (PC-776-826). NavSource class index counts 362 WWII-built 173-foot steel-hulled PCs in four series (PC-461-496, PC-542-627, PC-776-826, PC-1077-1265).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1941-1946
    Population
    class-level: construction and wartime crews across ~360 hulls
    Limitations
    Class-level specification block, not this hull's fitted state: wartime armament fits varied across hulls and the NavSource spec block for PC-819 itself lists different engine ratings (2,880bhp H-O-R) and armament (3 x 20mm, 2 rocket launchers) - see gaps. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-06
  8. [8]Era inference built on: NavSource specifications for this hull (two 2,880bhp Hooven-Owen-Rentschler R-99DA diesels, serial nos. 7009/7010, Westinghouse reduction gear, 2 shafts - a diesel plant, no steam); HyperWar PC-461 class spec block; GAO HRD-80-2 Navy asbestos-era program documentation (see ev-08) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 12/010819.htm specifications; HyperWar ships-sc.html PC-461 block; GAO HRD-80-2 product page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A steel-hulled patrol craft built March-August 1943 in a U.S. yard for WWII service sits inside the documented Navy asbestos-use era; era-standard applications aboard a diesel patrol craft of this type and period were pipe and machinery insulation, diesel-exhaust lagging, gaskets, valve packing, electrical insulation, and asbestos-containing construction materials (deck covering, bulkhead joiner/panel materials). The diesel plant carries no boilers or turbines - the boiler/turbine lagging pathway of steam vessels does not apply, and the small crew (~65) means a far smaller exposed population than a capital ship.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1943-unknown
    Population
    Albina construction trades (1943); crew ~65 (1943-48); Mexican crew as GC-37 (1952-unknown); any disposal/scrapping trades
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, work package, or litigation record located for PC-819. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity, no manufacturer attribution. Diesel propulsion excludes boiler-room pathways but not exhaust/muffler lagging or construction materials.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-07
  9. [9]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1943) and U.S. service era (1943-48).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, consistent with standing defect noted in BATCH-01 and BATCH-98) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-08
  10. [10]EPA, Draft Final Portland Harbor RI/FS Remedial Investigation Report, Section 4 source-site tables (semspub EPA document 100004575, live fetch verified 2026-10-03) [other_primary]
    Locator
    EPA semspub 100004575, Section 4 tables - 'Former Albina Engine and Machine Works Shipyard' site entry and 1971/1975 incident rows
    Finding type
    environmental_record
    Finding
    The builder's yard is a documented Portland Harbor contamination source site: the EPA RI/FS Section 4 tables list the 'Former Albina Engine and Machine Works Shipyard' with a 20 November 2007 DEQ site summary, and the tables' incident entries record an 8 April 1971 slick reported at the shipyard and a 11 June 1975 DEQ observation of fugitive emissions from Albina sandblasting with uncontrolled material storage - DEQ instructed Albina to cease sandblasting operations by letter of 1 July 1975. Contaminants of interest identified for the site in the reviewed sections are PCBs, TPH, metals, PAHs, and VOCs; no asbestos-specific finding is attributed to the Albina site in the reviewed tables.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    1971-2007 (site documentation)
    Population
    Albina yard workforce (context); Portland Harbor study populations
    Limitations
    Yard-level environmental record for the builder, not the hull: documents the construction site as a Portland Harbor source area with ship-repair discharge/sandblasting complaints; does NOT attribute asbestos contamination to the yard and says nothing about materials aboard PC-819 or any hull built there.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-09
  11. [11]Batch-8190 search ledger (this record): NavSource; shipbuildinghistory Albina yard list; uboat.net; Coast Guard Aviation Association article; NAVPERS 15,790 awards manual (HyperWar); MARAD Vessel History Database; Naval Vessel Register; SEMAR guardacostas history; EPA Portland Harbor RI/FS; Oregon DEQ ECSI; GAO product page; CourtListener (paced/blocked); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-pc-819-pc819-01 through -14
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming PC-819 was found in the public sources searched. CAVEAT: CourtListener could not be queried to completion this session - the fleet-wide pacing limiter on the shared authenticated account returned 'budget momentarily spent' on repeated attempts; logged as blocked in search_ledger, not as a negative result. Secondary web sweeps surfaced no qualifying case; the only 'asbestos aboard' material is law-firm marketing content (mesotheliomalawyercenter.org, asbestos.com shipyard listicles) asserting exposure without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-03
    Study period
    2026-10-03
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - and the litigation repository search is a genuine open gap (paced, not run). Deck logs (RG 24), builder work packages, the June 1948 Maritime Commission custody file, and the 1952 Mexican transfer file are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-pc-819-pc819-10

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned