USS Russell County (LST-1090)

Name
USS Russell County
Hull designation
LST-1090
Vessel class
LST-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-russell-county-lst1090
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-russell-county-lst1090

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]research packet 623-packet.md (2 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED (secondary-sourced)
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Limitations
    qualifier: VERIFIED (secondary-sourced)
    Evidence ID
    uss-russell-county-lst1090-pkt-623-packet-md
  2. [2]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, 'Russell County (LST-1090)' [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry, specification block and full narrative
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    LST-1090 was laid down 28 December 1944 by American Bridge Co., Ambridge, Pennsylvania; launched 24 February; accepted and placed in reduced commission 21 March; and commissioned at New Orleans 2 April 1945. It served in the Pacific through the postwar occupation and redeployment period, was decommissioned into reserve at Vancouver, Washington, 22 July 1946, recommissioned at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard 3 November 1950, and was named Russell County 1 July 1955. Final decommissioning was at San Diego 5 April 1960; it was struck and transferred to Indonesia 1 November 1960, where it served as Tanjung Radja (LST.2) until wrecked in a grounding accident in 1963. DANFS credits five Korean Conflict battle stars.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1944-1963
    Population
    Ship's company (DANFS complement 119), embarked personnel, and Korean War prisoners transported by the ship
    Limitations
    This official history supports identity, timeline, operations, transfer, final loss, and award count. It contains no asbestos, insulation, material, survey, abatement, or exposure finding.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-01
  3. [3]National Archives, Navy Deck Logs Available in the National Archives Catalog, Russell County (LST-1090) entry [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA Navy deck-log index, R section, Russell County (LST-1090) accordion entry
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NARA's online Navy deck-log index lists Russell County (LST-1090) as commissioned April 1945 to July 1946, recommissioned November 1950, and decommissioned April 1960. The index makes monthly logs available for January 1956 through April 1960.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1956-1960
    Population
    Ship's company
    Limitations
    The index verifies availability and service-date framing, not the contents of any individual log. Logs were not reviewed page by page; the index does not mention asbestos or establish materials, exposure, or causation.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-02
  4. [4]National Archives, Special List 44, Navy Ship Logs by Ship Number [other_primary]
    Locator
    PDF text, LST-1090 entries
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List 44 identifies two LST-1090 deck-log entries spanning 2 April 1945 through 31 December 1945.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1945-04-02 to 1945-12-31
    Population
    Ship's company
    Limitations
    The list establishes a 1945 deck-log record path only. It does not describe the logs' contents; no asbestos-specific document was retrieved from the listed entries.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-03
  5. [5]Naval History and Heritage Command, USN 1045656 USS Russell County (LST-1090) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    NHHC image page: title, catalog number USN 1045656, National Archives copyright owner
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NHHC's photographic catalog identifies National Archives image USN 1045656 as USS Russell County (LST-1090), a black-and-white photograph in the National Archives series.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    Undated photograph cataloged by NHHC
    Limitations
    The catalog identifies the image and hull; it is not a material survey. The caption supplies no asbestos, insulation, condition, exposure, or causation information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-04
  6. [6]U.S. Government Accountability Office, Navy's Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (18 October 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO HRD-80-2 product page and report text; direct page retrieval was blocked (HTTP 403), and Firecrawl was quota-blocked
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO's 1979 report on Navy worker protection from asbestos records the Navy's statement that all ships contained some asbestos in components such as clutches and electric cables, and describes the Navy's 1975 and 1979 policies on removal and replacement of asbestos insulation.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    1975-1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers (program context)
    Limitations
    Navy-wide, later-period context only: Russell County left U.S. Navy custody in 1960, nineteen years before this report. This does not name the hull or establish that any asbestos-containing component was installed, present, removed, or disturbed aboard it. Direct verification was access-limited this session.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-05
  7. [7]Batch-6578 search ledger (this record): NHHC/DANFS; NHHC photo catalog; NARA deck-log index and Special List 44; GAO; CourtListener helper diagnostics [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-russell-county-lst1090-01 through -08; authenticated helper stderr captured during this session
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos documentation was located in the official historical and archival sources searched: no survey, abatement record, hazmat disclosure, product-identification record, or judicial record is carried. The required CourtListener exact-name and hull-number opinion/docket sweep was attempted through the authenticated helper but the fleet-wide pacing limiter refused the requests before results; it remains an open gap rather than a negative search result.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-02
    Study period
    2026-10-02
    Limitations
    This is a finding about the limited public-source sweep, not proof that asbestos was absent aboard the hull. CourtListener coverage is incomplete because the authenticated fleet limiter denied a pacing token; it cannot support a no-litigation conclusion. No finding of individual exposure, causation, liability, or eligibility is made.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-russell-county-lst1090-06

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned