USS Tatarrax (YT-372)

Name
USS Tatarrax
Hull designation
YT-372
Vessel class
YT
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
7
Record ID
uss-tatarrax-yt372
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-tatarrax-yt372

Evidence

7 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-7).

  1. [1]Naval History and Heritage Command, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, 'Tatarrax (YTB-372)' (updated 21 June 2023) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Heading and first history paragraph
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NHHC identifies Tatarrax as an Allaquippa-class harbor tug built by Gulfport Boiler & Welding Works at Port Arthur, Texas. Launched 8 April 1944, she was redesignated from YT-372 to YTB-372 and placed in service 15 May 1944. DANFS lists complement 16.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    1943-1944
    Population
    Tatarrax crew (historical complement only)
    Limitations
    Establishes identity, builder, dates, class, and a published complement; does not describe machinery materials or establish asbestos aboard the tug.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-01
  2. [2]NHHC DANFS, 'Tatarrax (YTB-372)' [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Service-history paragraphs 2-5
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS traces Tatarrax through Galveston, the Panama Canal, Pearl Harbor, Eniwetok, Ulithi, and Leyte in 1944-1945. She entered reserve 24 October 1946, returned to service in 1958, and was redesignated YTM-372 in February 1962. It records a temporary Atomic Energy Commission transfer on 15 May 1958 and a November 1972 survey finding her unfit for further naval service.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    1944-1972
    Population
    Tatarrax personnel, unspecified
    Limitations
    Voyage and administrative history only. DANFS does not identify asbestos, a particular worksite exposure, or the nature of any 1958 experiments. Its 'presumably' explanation for the Atomic Energy Commission transfer is excluded.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-02
  3. [3]NHHC DANFS, 'Tatarrax (YTB-372)'; NAVSEA, Ship History, 28 June 2011, p. 104 [other_primary]
    Locator
    NAVSEA p. 104, YTM 0372 row; DANFS final paragraph
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    DANFS states that Tatarrax was stricken 1 May 1973, later transferred to the University of Hawaii, and disposed of by Navy sale on 1 March 1974. A NAVSEA inactive-ship history list instead records YTM 0372 TATARRAX with removal date 8 March 1974 and final disposition 'DONATION.' The final transaction date and method are unresolved.
    Verification
    disputed
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    1973-1974
    Limitations
    NAVSEA PDF was visible in indexed text but the direct PDF download returned HTTP 403; underlying disposal documents were not retrieved. Removal, donation, transfer, and sale may denote separate events, but this has not been established. Neither source addresses asbestos.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-03
  4. [4]Naval Sea Systems Command, FOIA Reading Room, Asbestos Related Files index [other_primary]
    Locator
    Index rows QPL-15091-5, QPL-15342-(1-12), and QPL-33-P-16
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    NAVSEA's asbestos reading-room index lists Navy qualified-product files dated within Tatarrax's active years for asbestos-fiber thermal insulation felt (1962), metallic-asbestos spiral-wound gaskets (1961-1974), and asbestos packing (1950-1960). These document era Navy product categories, not purchases or installation for Tatarrax.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    1950-1974
    Population
    Navy shipboard personnel and repair workers (general context)
    Limitations
    Navy-wide qualified-product index, not an Allaquippa-class specification or YTB-372 procurement record. Product qualification does not prove that any listed material was installed, retained, disturbed, or encountered aboard this tug. No ship-specific asbestos finding follows.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-04
  5. [5]National Archives, 'Researching Asbestos aboard US Naval Vessel up through 1961' and 'An Introduction to Navy Deck Logs' [other_primary]
    Locator
    Asbestos guide, RG 19 and Cartographic Branch sections; https://www.archives.gov/research/military/logbooks/naval-deck-logs, introduction
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA identifies RG 19 Bureau of Ships correspondence and engineering drawings as paths for vessel-level asbestos research, including hull-series S39 insulation and lagging and S48 piping drawings. NARA also states that 'in service' harbor tugs generally did not have permanently retained independent deck logs and reported through parent commands.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    Potential 1944-1972 records
    Limitations
    Research-path guidance only; no Tatarrax drawing or correspondence file was retrieved. NARA notes a partial World War II exception to the deck-log rule, so absence of a Tatarrax log is not established.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-05
  6. [6]Batch 9362 public-source search ledger, rows 01-04 [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger sl-uss-tatarrax-yt372-01 through -04
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No Tatarrax-specific asbestos product, insulation specification, survey, abatement record, or material inventory was located in the NHHC DANFS history, NAVSEA inactive-ship list, NAVSEA asbestos reading-room index, or NARA's public research guide searched for this batch.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    2026-09-24 search
    Limitations
    Bounded absence of a located public document, not a finding that asbestos was absent aboard. Archival collections have not been examined, and the CourtListener litigation sweep is tracked separately. This row establishes no individual exposure or legal conclusion.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-06
  7. [7]Torrejon v. Mobil Oil Co., No. 2003-CA-1426, 876 So. 2d 877 (La. Ct. App. 4th Cir. 2004), court opinion [court_record]
    Locator
    Opinion pp. 1-2, 6-7, 35; CourtListener exact-name opinion result https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1656743/torrejon-v-mobil-oil-co/
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    An exact-name CourtListener opinion hit, Torrejon v. Mobil Oil Co., 876 So. 2d 877 (La. Ct. App. 2004), concerns a TATARRAX stipulated to be among vessels owned by Mobil or predecessor companies during a merchant mariner's 1941-1949 and 1956 service. It is a different vessel from Navy harbor tug YTB-372, which was not launched until April 1944 and remained in Navy service. The appellate affirmance in the Mobil asbestos case supplies no finding about Navy Tatarrax.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-24
    Study period
    1941-1956 alleged employment; 2004 opinion
    Population
    Joseph Torrejon (merchant mariner on Mobil vessels; not attributed to Navy Tatarrax)
    Limitations
    Name-collision exclusion. The court's findings and affirmed judgment concern Mobil's merchant vessel and employer, not YTB-372; the opinion gives no Navy hull number and cannot support asbestos presence, exposure, or litigation concerning the Navy tug. The listed years are a collective service period across eight Mobil vessels, not individually proven dates for Mobil's Tatarrax.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-tatarrax-yt372-07

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned