USS WINSLOW (DD-359)

Name
USS WINSLOW
Hull designation
DD-359
Vessel class
Hopkins
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
11
Record ID
uss-winslow-dd359
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-winslow-dd359

Evidence

11 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-11).

  1. [1]research packet jj-packet.md (1 sources cited) [nhhc_danfs]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-winslow-dd359-pkt-jj-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, 'Winslow III (DD-359)' entry, Naval Historical Center (live NHHC URLs return 404 - verbatim transcription via Destroyer History Foundation, which credits Naval Historical Center / Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships as source) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS entry narrative (full text transcribed at destroyerhistory.org/goldplater/usswinslow/)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    DANFS record for this hull: laid down 18 December 1933 at Camden, N.J., by New York Shipbuilding Co.; launched 21 September 1936, sponsored by Miss Mary Blye Winslow; commissioned at Philadelphia Navy Yard 17 February 1937, Comdr. Irving R. Chambers in command. Shakedown Oct 1937 to Sweden, England, France, Portugal, Africa; final acceptance trials off Maine; joined Destroyer Squadron 9 at San Diego early 1938, eastern Pacific operations 1938-1941; retransited Panama Canal April 1941 to Norfolk; submarine training off New England and neutrality patrols over Vichy shipping at Martinique/Guadeloupe; early August 1941 joined Tuscaloosa (CA-37) escorting Augusta (CA-31) carrying President Roosevelt to Argentia (Atlantic Charter conference); escorted Iceland reinforcement transports; Halifax November 1941 - screen of convoy WS-12X (10 Nov 1941, Halifax to Singapore via Cape of Good Hope; word of Pearl Harbor attack received before Capetown, where the destroyers detached). Assigned to 4th Fleet (VADM Jonas H. Ingram); South Atlantic patrols between Brazil and Africa hunting U-boats and blockade runners until April 1944, with repairs at Charleston, S.C., June 1942 and October 1943; three voyages escorting new warships Boston-Norfolk-West Indies from April 1944; five round-trip convoy escorts New York to England/Ireland from August 1944; four-month Charleston overhaul from March 1945 (torpedo tubes removed, single-purpose 5-inch guns replaced by five dual-purpose 5-inch guns, 16x40mm and 4x20mm AA added); Casco Bay refresher; experimental antiaircraft-ordnance testing; redesignated AG-127 17 September 1945; Operational Development Force until decommissioned 28 June 1950; Charleston Group, Atlantic Reserve Fleet; declared unfit and struck from the Navy list 5 December 1957; sold 23 February 1959 for scrapping.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1933-1959
    Population
    New York Shipbuilding construction trades 1933-37; wartime and postwar crew (design complement 206)
    Limitations
    DANFS documents identity, dates, and service history - not materials or asbestos content. Live NHHC page returns 404 (standing NHHC link rot documented in BATCH-01); verbatim transcription cited via Destroyer History Foundation per established mirror convention. Documented yard periods (Charleston 1942, 1943, 1945) are service events; any asbestos disturbance scope is inference, not record.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-01
  3. [3]NavSource Naval History, Destroyer Photo Index DD-359 / AG-127 USS Winslow (specifications block + Operational and Building Data; namesake portraits) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource DD-359 page, 'CLASS - PORTER' spec block and 'Operational and Building Data' section
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource record for this hull corroborates every DANFS date: laid down by New York Shipbuilding December 18, 1933; launched September 21, 1936; commissioned February 17, 1937; reclassified Miscellaneous Auxiliary AG-127 September 17, 1945; decommissioned June 28, 1950; stricken December 5, 1957; sold February 23, 1959 and broken up for scrap. Spec block: Porter class as built; displacement 2,597 tons (full); 381' (oa) x 37' x 13' (max); armament 8x5"/38 (4x2), 8x1.1" AA (2x4), 8x21" tt (2x4); machinery 50,000 shp, New York Shipbuilding turbines, 2 screws; speed 37 knots; range 6,500 nm at 12 knots; crew 194. Namesakes: Rear Admiral John A. Winslow (1811-1873) and Admiral Cameron McRae Winslow (1854-1932).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1933-1959
    Population
    Construction trades (Camden, 1933-37); ship's crew 1937-1950
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer-run archive transcribing official Navy records and registers; underlying original documents were not independently examined. Crew figure (194) is as-built/postwar framing and conflicts slightly with class design complement (206) - carried in gaps. No materials or asbestos information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-02
  4. [4]Destroyer History Foundation, Porter-class 'General Information' page (sourced to the Bureau of Construction and Repair General Information Book for USS Porter; Bauer & Roberts; Friedman) [other_primary]
    Locator
    destroyerhistory.org Porter-class page, 'GENERAL INFORMATION' block (footnotes 1-3: BuC&R GIB for USS Porter; Bauer & Roberts; Friedman)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Class design data for the eight-ship Porter class (destroyer leaders): 381'0.5" overall; 36'6" molded beam; 1,850 long tons design displacement; 4 Babcock & Wilcox boilers at 400 psi / 645 deg F; geared turbines; 50,000 shp; 2 shafts; designed speed 36.5 knots; endurance 7,800 nm at 12 knots; designed complement 13 officers + 193 enlisted; eight 5"/38 SP in four twin mounts; eight 21" torpedo tubes. The class was funded under the National Industrial Recovery Act signed May 1933. McDougal, Winslow, and Moffett operated in the Atlantic throughout WWII.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1933-1937 (design/construction)
    Population
    Porter-class construction trades and crews (class context)
    Limitations
    Class-level documentation anchored to USS Porter's General Information Book - describes the design, not this specific hull's as-built materials; contains no asbestos information. Establishes the machinery configuration on which era inference rests.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-03
  5. [5]Consolidated era/design + builder-yard inference - Porter-class machinery data (BuC&R GIB via Destroyer History Foundation) + Atlas shipyard dataset, New York Shipbuilding Corporation record (shipyard-exposure-map/client/src/data/shipyards.json, yard_id 'new-york-shipbuilding') [other_primary]
    Locator
    destroyerhistory.org Porter-class 'GENERAL INFORMATION' propulsion row; shipyards.json record 'new-york-shipbuilding' (asbestos_products_documented; evidence rows ev-05/-07/-08)
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    Era/design inference: this hull was built 1933-1937 with a four-boiler 400 psi steam plant - the configuration for which boiler and fireroom insulation, steam-line lagging, gaskets, packing, and fireproofing were commonly asbestos-containing in pre-war U.S. naval construction. Builder New York Shipbuilding Corporation (Camden, N.J.) is documented at yard level in the Atlas shipyard dataset with named asbestos products (Pabco Six-Ply Super Caltemp block; Ehret 85% magnesia; Johns-Manville Transite; Bakelite panels; asbestos gaskets and packing; asbestos-coated welding rods; wire and felt insulation) and a heavily studied exposed workforce (cohort findings include mesothelioma risk ~16x general population and asbestosis SMR 2,277). NARA RG 19 General Information Books holding per-vessel material specifications are an archival lead for hull-level specs.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1933-1959
    Population
    New York Shipbuilding construction trades 1933-37 (yard-level); crew 1937-50 (inferred exposure window)
    Limitations
    Class/era and builder-yard inference only - no ship-specific finding is claimed. The yard dataset documents the builder's workforce exposure, not this hull's crew; yard product lists document the yard's material stream, not what was installed aboard DD-359. The cited industrial-hygiene literature (see ev-05, ev-06) covers WWII-era construction, one era removed from this hull's 1933-37 build. NARA GIB retrieval not performed.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-04
  6. [6]Corn, Jacqueline Karnell, and Jennifer Starr, 'Historical perspective on asbestos: Policies and protective measures in World War II shipbuilding,' American Journal of Industrial Medicine 11(3):359-373 (1987) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Am. J. Ind. Med. 11(3):359-373 (1987); DOI 10.1002/ajim.4700110311
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Peer-reviewed historical study documents that asbestos was used extensively as a fireproofing and insulating material in U.S. shipbuilding during WWII - the adjacent construction era for this 1933-37 hull - and that wartime demand drove unprecedented consumption; documents contemporaneous knowledge of asbestos hazards in the shipbuilding industry.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1940-1945 (study scope); applied as context to 1933-37 construction
    Population
    U.S. shipbuilding workforce, WWII era (context)
    Limitations
    Era-level literature, not a hull record - the study centers on WWII shipbuilding, one era removed from this hull's 1933-37 construction; used here as context for the period material stream, not as proof of installation aboard DD-359.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-05
  7. [7]Fleischer, W.E., Viles, F.J. Jr., Gade, R.L., and Drinker, P., 'A health survey of pipe covering operations in constructing naval vessels,' J Ind Hyg Toxicol 28(1):9-16 (Jan 1946), PMID 21016030 [other_primary]
    Locator
    J Ind Hyg Toxicol 28(1):9-16 (Jan 1946); PubMed PMID 21016030
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The U.S. Maritime Commission-commissioned industrial-hygiene survey of WWII pipe-covering operations at two Navy yards and two Navy contract yards documented that 'an important ingredient of pipe covering material used on U.S. Navy vessels is amosite' - i.e., asbestos insulation was standard material in naval-vessel steam systems of the general construction era.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1943-1946 (survey); applied as context to 1933-37 construction
    Population
    Pipe coverers and shipyard insulators, WWII era (context)
    Limitations
    Fleet/era-level industrial-hygiene survey of WWII-era construction - it does not name this hull and its fieldwork covers wartime yards, one era removed from this hull's 1933-37 build; used as era context for the pipe-covering material stream, not as proof of installation aboard DD-359.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-06
  8. [8]Library of Congress, Veterans History Project - Thomas S. Lawton Collection (AFC/2001/001/40064) [other_primary]
    Locator
    LOC Veterans History Project item AFC/2001/001/40064, service history fields
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Library of Congress Veterans History Project record documents a named veteran's service aboard this hull: Thomas S. Lawton, U.S. Navy 1942-1945, highest rank Lieutenant Senior Grade, service unit USS Winslow (DD 359) and USS Flusser (DD 368); the interview catalog note describes his service as an engineering officer - i.e., duty in this hull's engineering spaces during the war years.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1942-1945
    Population
    U.S. Navy engineering officer aboard DD-359, 1942-1945
    Limitations
    Oral-history catalog record - establishes a named crew presence aboard this hull 1942-1945, including engineering-duty assignment; contains no asbestos, materials, or exposure information.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-07
  9. [9]CourtListener API v4 litigation sweep (type=o opinions and type=r RECAP dockets): "USS Winslow", "U.S.S. Winslow", "DD-359", "Winslow DD-359" queries [court_record]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-winslow-dd359-05, -06, -07, -08, -09
    Finding type
    litigation_documented
    Finding
    CourtListener authenticated API sweep completed 2026-09-27: exact phrase "USS Winslow" returned count 0 in both opinions (type=o) and RECAP dockets (type=r); "DD-359" returned 1 opinion hit (Burns v. Snedaker, Fla. 1st DCA 1977 - 'DD-359' is that court's own docket number, a collision) and 3 docket hits (United States v. Malouff, S.D. Tex. criminal; Lockett v. William Beaumont Hospital, E.D. Mich. ADA; In re Southern Gourmet Kitchen LLC, Bankr. E.D. Tex. - all OCR/docket-string collisions with no vessel reference); a 'Winslow asbestos ship' opinion sweep returned 14 hits in which the only 'Winslow' occurrence is attorney Marshall Allen Winslow, Jr. in Anderson v. Crown Cork & Seal (E.D. Va. 2000) - a surname collision, not the vessel. No qualifying asbestos litigation naming this hull was located. Indexed-web litigation checks surfaced only law-firm marketing ship lists naming the hull (mesotheliomasymptoms.com; elslaw.com; freeasbestostesting.com) - an excluded source class. VA BVA index hits for 'Winslow' are name collisions (Winslow v. Brown, a precedential veterans-law citation; a VA employee surname).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2026-09-27
    Limitations
    A null litigation result means no qualifying case was located in the sources searched - it does not prove no suit was ever filed (state-court filings, settled MDL-875 claims, and unindexed dockets are outside this sweep's coverage). Law-firm ship lists name the hull without primary support and are excluded per source rules.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-08
  10. [10]Batch-3344 search ledger (this record): DANFS verbatim transcription via Destroyer History Foundation (NHHC live URLs 404); NavSource 05/359; Destroyer History Foundation Porter-class page; CourtListener API v4 (authenticated, fleet-paced); indexed-web litigation checks; VA BVA index; Naval Vessel Register; shipyards.json builder-yard record; Library of Congress Veterans History Project; NARA record-group guides [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-winslow-dd359-01 through sl-uss-winslow-dd359-12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, court finding, or docketed asbestos case naming USS Winslow / DD-359 / AG-127 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    2026-09-27
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - a 1933-37 steam destroyer's era-typical insulation and gasket materials are consistent with retained asbestos content through service life. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-09
  11. [11]NARA Guide to Federal Records: RG 24 (Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel - Navy deck logs), RG 19 (Records of the Bureau of Ships / Bureau of Construction and Repair - General Information Books and Booklets of General Plans) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NARA Guide to Federal Records, RG 24 and RG 19 group pages
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Archival leads (not retrieved - require research-room or reproduction order; no spend authorized): Navy deck logs for USS Winslow 1937-1950 (RG 24, NARA College Park); Bureau of Construction and Repair / Bureau of Ships records including the Porter-class General Information Book (the cited source for class design data in ev-03) and the per-hull Booklet of General Plans (RG 19); Charleston Naval Shipyard repair and overhaul records for the documented 1942, 1943, and 1945 yard periods (RG 181).
    Verification
    unverified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-09-27
    Study period
    1933-1959 (records coverage); 2026-09-27 (assessment)
    Limitations
    Leads only - no retrieval performed; nothing in this record asserts what these holdings contain. The Porter-class GIB is documented to exist (Destroyer History Foundation cites it); whether a Winslow-specific GIB or material-specification volume survives is unverified.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-winslow-dd359-10

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned