USS YMS-263

Name
USS YMS-263
Hull designation
YMS-263
Vessel class
YMS-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-yms-263-yms263
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-yms-263-yms263

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]research packet 1044-packet.md (2 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-yms-263-yms263-pkt-1044-packet-md
  2. [2]DANFS, Simon Newcomb (YMS-263 / AGS-14 / AGSC-14) - construction, WWII minesweeping, survey-ship conversion and service, 1949 grounding, disposal (live NHHC page verified 2026-10-04) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    DANFS 'Simon Newcomb' service narrative and spec block (live page, verified 2026-10-04)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: laid down 21 August 1942 by the South Coast Co., Newport Beach, Calif.; launched 2 November 1942; commissioned 11 August 1943. Fitting out and shakedown in the San Diego area 15 October - 3 November 1943, then sweeping operations in Los Angeles Harbor until sailing for Kauai, T.H., 5 January 1944. Ordered to the Marshall Islands to sweep during the amphibious assault on Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls 31 January - 8 February 1944; Majuro was her main base for the next 11 months; July - December she made escort trips to Tarawa and Eniwetok; ordered back to San Pedro 6 December 1944 via Johnston Island and Pearl Harbor, arriving 17 January 1945. Entered the Wilmington Boat Works yard for conversion to an amphibious hydrographic survey ship; on 20 March 1945 redesignated AGS-14 and named Simon Newcomb; ready for sea 21 April, departed for Majuro via Pearl Harbor and Johnston Island; called at Eniwetok 1 June, arrived Guam 7 June, and performed hydrographic work for five months, sometimes as far afield as Okinawa. Returned to the west coast 25 December 1945; routed to Norfolk via the Panama Canal, arriving 21 January 1946; operated with a hydrographic party off the Bahama Islands early February - 2 May; redesignated AGSC-14 on 29 July [1946]. After seven days at Boothbay, Me., in November she moved south on the 26th and operated between Key West, Vera Cruz, and New Orleans until 10 April 1948; then eight months in northern waters 'plying between New York, Argentina [sic - likely Argentia, Newfoundland; see ev-07], and Labrador'; returned to Key West 18 December 1948 - 10 April 1949, resumed her northern station, and on 9 August 1949 ran hard aground at Mother Burns Cove, Labrador; refloated, patched up, and towed to Norfolk for disposal. Decommissioned 10 November 1949; struck from the Navy list 31 January 1950; sold to B. F. M. Industries, Brooklyn, N.Y., on 25 April [1950] for scrap. One battle star for World War II service. DANFS spec block: 'YMS-263: dp. 245; l. 136'; b. 23'4"; dr. 8'7"; s. 14 k.; cpl. 27; a. 1 3"; cl. Admirable' (conflicts flagged in ev-07 and gaps).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1950 (entry coverage)
    Population
    South Coast Co. construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-49); Wilmington Boat Works conversion trades (Jan-Apr 1945); embarked hydrographic parties (1945-49)
    Limitations
    Ship-specific service history only; contains no asbestos or material content. DANFS spec block carries three anomalies (class 'Admirable' vs documented YMS-1 class; cpl. 27 vs NavSource 60; dp. 245 vs NavSource 340 t) and the transcription 'Argentina' where the operating pattern reads Argentia, Newfoundland - all flagged for downstream readers rather than silently corrected. The November Boothbay entry's year is unstated in DANFS (sequence implies 1947).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, Simon Newcomb (AGSc 14) ex-AGS-14 ex-YMS-263 - designation timeline, specifications, photographic record (live page verified 2026-10-04) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19263.htm header timeline, specifications block, and photo captions (ABSD-6 27 Jun - 1 Jul 1945; Brooklyn Navy Yard; 9 Aug 1949 grounding)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: laid down 21 August 1942 by the South Coast Co., Newport Beach, CA; launched 2 November 1942; completed 10 August 1943; commissioned as USS YMS-263 11 August 1943; converted to a Survey Ship January/April 1945 by the Wilmington Boat Works, San Pedro, CA; reclassified Survey Ship and named Simon Newcomb (AGS-14) 20 March 1945; reclassified Coastal Survey Ship AGSc-14 29 July 1946; decommissioned 10 November 1949 at Norfolk, VA; struck from the Navy Register 31 January 1950; sold for scrap 25 April 1950 to B. F. M. Industries of Brooklyn, NY. Specifications: displacement 340 t.; length 136'; beam 23'4"; draft 8'7"; speed 14.1 kts.; complement 60; armament one 3"/50 dual-purpose mount, two 20mm mounts, two depth charge tracks, two depth charge projectors; propulsion two 880 bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines, Snow and Knobstedt single reduction gear, two shafts. Photographic record places this hull: inboard of USS James M. Gilliss (AGS-13); at the Brooklyn Navy Yard in the survey era alongside Harkness (AGS-12) and James M. Gilliss (AGS-13) with 'mother ship' Tanner (AGS-15) astern; drydocked aboard the Advance Base Section Dock ABSD-6 from 27 June to 1 July 1945 (Life magazine photo by J. R. Eyerman, SC-1317 astern); on sea trials c. June 1949 in Gravesend Bay, NY (U.S. Navy photo via 'Our Navy' magazine); and unloading removable gear and ballast on 9 August 1949 prior to salvage attempt by USS Hoist (ARS-40) after grounding at Mother Burns Cove, Labrador, Canada (U.S. Navy photo, Office of the Oceanographer of the Navy).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1950
    Population
    Crew and embarked hydrographic parties (1943-49); Wilmington Boat Works conversion trades; ABSD-6 floating-dock crews at Guam (Jun-Jul 1945); USS Hoist (ARS-40) salvage party (Aug 1949); B. F. M. Industries shipbreakers (1950)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - milestone dates generally track DANFS/NVR but specs conflict with the DANFS spec block (cpl. 60 vs 27; 340 t vs 245 t; 880 vs secondary 1,000 bhp - see gaps). Contains no asbestos content. Photo captions document physical presence (Brooklyn Navy Yard, ABSD-6 drydock, Gravesend Bay trials, Labrador grounding/salvage) - a presence record, not a work or material record.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-02
  4. [4]NARA Special List 44, 'List of Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Miscellaneous Units, 1801-1947' - named-vessels list (archives.gov, live) and number-designated vessels list (printed p. 517; ACPL Genealogy Center scan) [other_primary]
    Locator
    archives.gov 'Special List 44 - Named Vessels' table (Simon Newcomb row); ACPL Genealogy Center SL44 scan, printed p. 517 (genealogycenter.net/nara/images/narasl44/549.jpg)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List 44 records two contiguous runs of deck logbooks for this hull: the number-designated list records 'YMS-263 - Sept. 15, 1943-Feb. 28, 1945' (4 logbooks; printed p. 517 of Special List 44, verified against the ACPL Genealogy Center page-image transcription), and the named-vessels list records 'Simon Newcomb (YMS-263, AGS-14) - 3/1/1945-12/31/1945' (archives.gov table verified live 2026-10-04). Together the logged coverage runs continuously 15 September 1943 through 31 December 1945 - spanning her entire commissioned minesweeper career and the first nine months as Simon Newcomb (AGS-14). Logbooks are held by NARA (RG 24) but are not among the deck logs digitized in the National Archives Catalog.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1945 (listed coverage); 1978 (SL44 compilation era)
    Population
    Crew aboard 1943-09-15 to 1945-12-31 (log coverage window)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: Special List 44 establishes that logbooks exist and their date coverage - it is NOT log content and establishes nothing about asbestos, materials, or personnel. Coverage is a logbook date span, not a commissioning/decommissioning claim. The minesweeper-era logs (through Feb 1945) end before her March 1945 conversion, and no SL44 coverage is listed for 1946-49 (the list terminates at 1947 and the named entry ends 12/31/1945). ACPL page image verified 2026-10-04 (printed page 517; scan image file 549.jpg).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-03
  5. [5]Shipbuilding History (Tim Colton), South Coast Shipyard, Newport Beach CA - yard construction table and yard history (live page verified 2026-10-04) [other_primary]
    Locator
    shipbuildinghistory.njscuba.net/us-emer-small/southcoast/ - construction table rows YMS-259 through YMS-264 and yard-history paragraph
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The South Coast Shipyard production table lists YMS-263 as a U.S. Navy minesweeper of 278 (tons), 136 (ft), dated 10 September 1943, with disposition note 'later Simon Newcomb (AGS-14) 1945, scrapped 1950.' The same table places her in a consecutive run of sisters built at the yard: YMS-259 through YMS-264 (incl. YMS-262, later James M. Gilliss AGS-13) plus earlier YMS-88-93, YMS-317-319, and the PCS-1398-1401/YMS-449-452 series - documenting South Coast as a small wood-boat yard (started in the late 1930s by Walton Hubbard, closed 1963, at 2300 Newport Boulevard) producing wooden motor minesweepers in series through the war.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1945 (production window)
    Population
    South Coast Co. construction trades (1942-43)
    Limitations
    Secondary yard-production compilation, not a builder's record - the 10 September 1943 date (delivery or acceptance) conflicts with NavSource's 'completed 10 August 1943'; both carried in gaps. Contains no asbestos or material content; yard's wood-boat character is consistent with wooden YMS construction but the table itself does not state hull material.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-04
  6. [6]Era inference built on: DANFS spec block and service narrative (this hull); NavSource specifications and class statement (two GM 8-268A diesels; 'YMS-1 Class Auxiliary Motor Minesweeper'); NavSource AMS/MSC index class note ('Their hulls, though made of wood, were too magnetic and susceptible to magnetic mines'); shipbuildinghistory South Coast yard table; GAO HRD-80-2 (see ev-06) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19263.htm specifications; NavSource 11/05idx.htm class note; GAO HRD-80-2 product description
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A wooden-hulled motor minesweeper built 1942-43 and diesel-powered throughout her career sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era (GAO HRD-80-2: asbestos insulation used extensively aboard ships until substitution began in the early 1970s), but the highest-density pathways of steam combatants - boiler, turbine, and steam-line lagging - do not apply: she carried no boilers and no steam plant. Era-standard asbestos applications aboard a vessel of this type and period were confined to diesel-exhaust lagging and muffler insulation, machinery gaskets and valve packing, electrical insulation, winch and windlass brake linings, and joiner/accommodation insulation where fitted. Her 1945 survey-ship conversion at Wilmington Boat Works and postwar availabilities (incl. a documented ABSD-6 drydocking at Guam, 27 June - 1 July 1945) are the maintenance-disturbance windows for any era-installed materials.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1950
    Population
    South Coast construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-49); Wilmington Boat Works conversion trades (Jan-Apr 1945); ABSD-6 dock crews (1945); salvage and disposal trades (1949-50)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, work package, or conversion specification located for YMS-263/AGS-14. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. Wooden construction narrows the plausible scope versus steel steam combatants but does not eliminate it. No quantity; no manufacturer attribution for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-05
  7. [7]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1942-43) and service era (1943-49).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov blocks automated fetch, HTTP 403, reconfirmed 2026-10-04) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-06
  8. [8]NavalCoverMuseum, SIMON NEWCOMB AGSc 14 page - designation chronology and postmark record (live page verified 2026-10-04) [other_primary]
    Locator
    navalcovermuseum.org/wiki/SIMON_NEWCOMB_AGSc_14 - designation table and postmark table (1947-03-12 entry)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NavalCoverMuseum independently confirms the designation sequence: USS YMS-263 commissioned 11 August 1943; converted to a survey ship January/April 1945; renamed/reclassified Simon Newcomb (AGS-14) 20 March 1945; reclassified coastal survey ship AGSc-14 29 July 1946; decommissioned 10 November 1949; struck 31 January 1950; sold for scrap 25 April 1950. Its postmark record includes a Locy Type 7 ('Naval Air Branch' killer-bar text) postmark dated 12 March 1947 for Simon Newcomb AGSc-14 - postal usage documenting the hull in service under her coastal-survey designation; the museum notes the ship had no postal facilities.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1950
    Limitations
    Volunteer philatelic compilation - corroborates designation dates and demonstrates AGSc-14 service in March 1947, nothing more. 'The ship had no postal facilities' means the postmark was applied ashore/elsewhere, not aboard. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-07
  9. [9]Cross-source anomaly review: DANFS spec block ('cl. Admirable'; cpl. 27; dp. 245) vs NavSource specs (YMS-1 class; cpl. 60; 340 t) vs shipbuildinghistory yard table (278 t) vs DANFS narrative ('Argentina' vs Wikipedia's 'Argentia' rendering) [other_primary]
    Locator
    DANFS spec block and northern-station passage; NavSource 11/19263.htm specs; shipbuildinghistory South Coast table; Wikipedia USS Simon Newcomb (secondary, for the Argentia reading only)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    CORRECTION: the DANFS spec block for this entry reads 'cl. Admirable' - the steel-hulled AM-class minesweeper - but this hull is documented as a YMS-1-class (YMS-135 subclass) wooden motor minesweeper by every other source including DANFS's own narrative (laid down at South Coast Co., YMS-263), NavSource, the South Coast yard production table, and NavalCoverMuseum. The spec block also lists cpl. 27 and dp. 245 where NavSource carries 60 and 340 t and the yard table carries 278 t - wartime-minesweeper vs post-conversion survey-ship figures likely differ, but the sources cannot be reconciled from public documentation. Separately, the DANFS narrative's 'plying between New York, Argentina, and Labrador' names a station geographically implausible for a coastal survey ship on a 'northern station'; secondary renderings (Wikipedia) read 'Argentia' - the U.S. Navy base in Newfoundland paired with Labrador surveys - which is almost certainly the intended place. Record carries DANFS as written and flags the reading.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1946-1949 (northern-station window); 1942-50 (spec conflicts)
    Limitations
    Corrects spec-block and toponym anomalies, not a material or exposure claim. 'Admirable' is flagged as a spec-block error; the correct class is YMS-1 (YMS-135 subclass). 'Argentia' rests on secondary rendering of the same DANFS text; carried as the likely intended toponym, not asserted. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-08
  10. [10]Batch-8893 search ledger (this record): DANFS live page; NavSource 11/19263 and 11/05idx; NARA Special List 44 (named list live + ACPL scan printed p. 517); shipbuildinghistory South Coast yard table; NavalCoverMuseum; NARA digitized-logs index; NVR; GAO product page; secondary web sweep; CourtListener (see sl-07 for status) [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-yms-263-01 through sl-uss-yms-263-12
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming USS YMS-263 / Simon Newcomb (AGS-14/AGSc-14) was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). The hull was wooden and diesel-powered - the narrowest asbestos pathway of the WWII fleet - and was scrapped in 1950, two decades before federal ACM-handling rules existed; no disposal-yard hazmat record was expected or located. The only 'asbestos aboard' material located is a law-firm marketing listicle (freeasbestostesting.com) listing the hull under both AGS-14 and AGSC-14 without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy. CAVEAT: CourtListener could not be queried this session - the helper returned fleet-wide pacing stand-down on all 7 spaced attempts (~75 min); logged as blocked in sl-07, not as a negative result.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    2026-10-04
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era-consistent applications (exhaust lagging, gaskets, packing, electrical insulation, brake linings) remain plausible and unverified either way, and the litigation repository search is a genuine open gap (blocked, not run). NARA RG 24 logbooks (4 minesweeper-era + named-era logbooks in SL44) and any Wilmington Boat Works conversion work package are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-263-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned