USS YMS-301

Name
USS YMS-301
Hull designation
YMS-301
Vessel class
YMS-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-yms-301-yms301
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-yms-301-yms301

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]research packet 1049-packet.md (3 sources cited) [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-yms-301-yms301-pkt-1049-packet-md
  2. [2]NARA Special List 44, 'List of Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Miscellaneous Units, 1801-1947' (ship-number ordering, PDF p.118) [other_primary]
    Locator
    sl-44-ship-number.pdf, PDF page 118, line entry 'YMS-301 9/11/1943 8/16/1945'
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA inventories U.S. Navy deck logs for YMS-301 covering 9/11/1943 - 8/16/1945 in Record Group 24 (Bureau of Naval Personnel), Entry 118. The coverage window matches this hull's entire U.S. commission: commissioned 11 September 1943, placed out of commission at Cold Bay 16 August 1945.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1945
    Population
    Crew, 1943-1945 (deck-log coverage window)
    Limitations
    Inventory-level finding only: SL44 documents that deck logs exist for this hull and their date span; it does not state their content, and the logs themselves are not digitized. Log coverage is not a commissioning/decommissioning certificate - the 11 Sep 1943 commissioning and 16 Aug 1945 out-of-commission dates are carried from NavSource and the hull's own war diary respectively. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-01
  3. [3]NARA WWII War Diaries, RG 38, USS YMS-301 monthly file units (digitized): Dec 1943 NAID 78241852; Jun 1944 NAID 78530068; Sep 1944 (DPLA/Commons scan of the NARA original); Nov 1944 NAID 78688778; Jan 1945 NAID 139825866; plus file units for Nov 1943 - Aug 1945 cataloged in the National Archives [other_primary]
    Locator
    catalog.archives.gov/id/78241852 (Dec 1943); /id/78530068 (Jun 1944); NAID 78688778 (Nov 1944); NAID 139825866 (Jan 1945); DPLA image 961b960b3499bc26c897fe41b8e6fd28 (Sep 1944, scan of NARA original)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    War-diary-documented service aboard this hull: December 1943 - minesweeping practice in the San Pedro-Santa Barbara area with AM-154, YMS-302, and YMS-387; serving as training platform for YMS-396 officers and a YMS-296 precommissioning crew at the Small Craft Training Center, San Pedro, and Section Base, Santa Barbara. By June 1944 operating from Majuro Atoll under CTU 57.7.3 - entrance-patrol duty alternating with YMS-263 (relieving USS Captivate AM-156 and USS Capable AM-155), channel sweeping for moored mines with YMS-263, and Majuro-Kwajalein convoy-escort runs (USS Cheleb AK-138, USAT Yarmouth, ATR-44 with YOG-183 in tow, YW-88). September 1944: Majuro duties of CTU 57.6.3 - minesweeping drills in Majuro Lagoon with YMS-299 and YMS-263, streaming 'O' type and magnetic gear; harbor entrance patrol. November 1944: departed Seeadler Harbor, Manus Island, Admiralty Islands 1 Nov for Majuro, arrived 7 Nov; 24-30 Nov alongside USS Howard W. Gilmore (AS-16) for emergency repairs. December 1944-January 1945: convoy-escort duty eastward in company with YMS-195, -263, -262, -242, guarding SS La Placentia; La Placentia detached for San Francisco 7 Jan 1945; YMS-301 entered San Pedro harbor 9 Jan 1945 and de-ammunitioned 'preparatory to entering Harbor Boat Building Co.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-12 to 1945-01
    Population
    Crew (1943-45 CONUS and WestPac deployment); USS Howard W. Gilmore (AS-16) repair parties (Nov 1944)
    Limitations
    Operational-history record only - documents where this hull served and what it did; contains no asbestos or material-content information. Diaries read are the months cited; the remaining cataloged months (Nov 1943 - May 1944 except as noted, Oct-Dec 1944, Mar 1945) were not individually read this session and are carried as cataloged leads. Tender alongside-period documents a repair event, not the materials handled. Commanding officers per diary signature blocks: E.J. Bradley, Lt. D-V(G) USNR (through Sep 1944); E.A. Hayes, Lt. (D) USNR (by Nov 1944 onward).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-02
  4. [4]NARA WWII War Diaries, RG 38, USS YMS-301 monthly file units (digitized): Feb 1945 NAID 139891986; Apr 1945 NAID 139979500; May 1945 NAID 140033950; Jun 1945 NAID 101709789; Jul 1945 NAID 77472679; Aug 1-16 1945 NAID 77478504 [other_primary]
    Locator
    catalog.archives.gov/id/139891986; /id/139979500; /id/140033950; /id/101709789; /id/77472679 (5 images); /id/77478504
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    War-diary-documented 1945 repair, overhaul, and transfer events aboard this hull: 'the entire month of February this vessel was undergoing an extensive overhaul at the Harbor Boat Building Company, San Pedro, California' (Feb diary; overhaul began ~10 Jan 1945 per Jan diary). April-May: assigned to ComPhibsTraPac San Diego under Commander Shakedown Group - target towing for shakedown gunnery (DD-857 USS Bristol, USS Rowan, USS Strong, USS Huntington, USS Floyd Bay, USS Vella Gulf among ships firing) and ASW exercises (SS-184, AM-316, PCE-882, ATF-117, West Coast Sound School). June: 'assigned to special board Com Thirteen' - moored Pier 90, U.S. Naval Station Seattle 1-29 June 'necessary repairs being accomplished'. July: 'ship under special program assigned to ComThirteen' - Puget Sound mine-sweep trials 1 July; collision entering slip with Coast Guard Cutter 45 and YMS-100; alongside Bellingham Iron Works, Bellingham, Washington for repairs 2-14 July; depermed at Bremerton degaussing station 15 July; departed Seattle 23 July for Alaska via the Inside Passage (Ketchikan 26 July); arrived Kodiak 30 July. August: Kodiak to Cold Bay 2-4 Aug; daily underway training exercises 7-13 Aug 'with own nucleus crew and thirty-odd trainees'; 'at 1700 [16 Aug] vessel placed out of commission' at Cold Bay.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1945-01-09 to 1945-08-16
    Population
    Crew (Jan-Aug 1945); Harbor Boat Building yard trades (Jan-Feb 1945); Bellingham Iron Works trades (Jul 1945); Naval Station Seattle work force (Jun 1945); Soviet trainees aboard at Cold Bay (Aug 1945)
    Limitations
    Documents named repair and overhaul events aboard this hull - the maintenance-disturbance pathway for era materials - but no diary states the materials handled; nothing here establishes asbestos content, quantity, or fiber release. 'Special program assigned to ComThirteen' is the ship's own contemporaneous framing for its Project Hula assignment (Hula was secret; the program name does not appear in the diaries). Harbor Boat Building Co. (San Pedro), Bellingham Iron Works (Bellingham WA), and Naval Station Seattle repair activity are documented events; the specific work performed is not detailed in the diaries.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-03
  5. [5]NARA, RG 24 Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities - 'YMS-301, 9/11/43-8/16/45', NAID 193034657, Roll 9092, 120 images digitized (Ancestry partnership) [other_primary]
    Locator
    catalog.archives.gov/id/193034657 (120 images; image 1: 32863_255564-00000.jpg)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Digitized muster rolls exist for this hull covering its entire U.S. commission (11 Sep 1943 - 16 Aug 1945): 120 catalog images in the National Archives catalog. These are the ship-specific crew-population rosters - the authoritative enumeration of who served aboard and when.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-09-11 to 1945-08-16
    Population
    All hands, entire U.S. commission (crew of ~32 per class spec)
    Limitations
    Archival lead only: the roster images are digitized but were not individually transcribed this session; individual crew names and exact headcounts per muster were not extracted. Muster rolls enumerate personnel - they contain no material or asbestos information and establish no exposure for any individual.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-04
  6. [6]Russell, Richard A., 'Project Hula: Secret Soviet-American Cooperation in the War Against Japan' (Naval Historical Center, Washington DC, 1997) - transfer appendix and Soviet-service narrative (HyperWar/ibiblio mirror of the NHHC monograph) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Monograph appendix (transfer list, alphabetical-by-type section, p. ~40 of the PDF); YMS narrative pp. 33-34
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The NHHC monograph's transfer appendix lists this hull by name: 'YMS301 - T-605 - 17 Aug. - 1955-stricken*' with the footnote '* subsequently transferred to the Peoples Republic of China.' The monograph documents that 36 wooden-hulled motor minesweepers were programmed for the secret Cold Bay, Alaska transfer program (Navy Detachment 3294, ~12,000 Soviet personnel trained), and that 'under Soviet colors, the wooden-hulled YMSs performed a variety of combat, auxiliary, and scientific tasks... all were decommissioned by the mid-1950s.' Sources cited for the appendix: Ships Data: U.S. Naval Vessels vol. II (NAVSHIPS 250-012, 1949) and Berezhnoi, Flot SSSR (1994).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1945-08-17 to 1955
    Population
    Soviet nucleus crew + ~30 trainees at Cold Bay (Aug 1945); Soviet Pacific Fleet crews (1945-55)
    Limitations
    Official U.S. Navy history publication - the authoritative US-side account of the transfer program. The appendix dates YMS-301's transfer 17 Aug 1945; the ship's own war diary places it out of commission at 1700 on 16 Aug 1945 - adjacent events, not a conflict (decommission vs. flag transfer). The appendix's '1955-stricken' refers to the Soviet Navy list; the precise US Naval Vessel Register strike action for this lend-lease hull is not stated. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-05
  7. [7]NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, YMS-301 (11/19301.htm) - construction milestones, specifications, foreign transfer timeline; page states 'There is no DANFS History currently available for YMS-301'. Corroborated by uboat.net Allied Warships page for USS YMS-301 (ship/9721): same milestones plus order date 27 March 1942 [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19301.htm header block and specifications block; uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/9721.html (both verified live 2026-10-04)
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: laid down 14 November 1942 by William F. Stone and Son, Oakland, CA; launched 1 May 1943; completed 11 September 1943 and commissioned USS YMS-301; transferred to the Soviet Union 17 August 1945 and reclassified T-605; assigned to the (Soviet) Pacific Fleet 31 August 1945; transferred to the People's Republic of China 11 February 1955 and struck from the Soviet Union Navy list; 'fate unknown.' Specifications: displacement 270 t.; length 136'; beam 24'6"; draft 8'; speed 15 kts; complement 32; armament one 3"/50 dual-purpose mount, two 20mm mounts, two depth-charge projectors; propulsion two 800 bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines, Snow and Knobstedt single-reduction gear, two shafts. Call sign Nan-Peter-How-Charlie. uboat.net independently carries the same milestone dates plus an order date of 27 March 1942. NavSource explicitly notes no DANFS history exists for this hull - consistent with NHHC DANFS page returning 404.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-11-14 to 1955-02-11
    Population
    Stone yard construction trades (1942-43); U.S. crew (1943-45); Soviet and PRC crews (1945-55+)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation and uboat.net a reputable secondary reference, not primary registries - milestone dates corroborated where possible against the ship's own war diaries and the NHHC Hula appendix (all consistent). The 27 March 1942 order date rests on uboat.net alone (secondary). Specifications are class-standard figures for YMS-1 type. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-06
  8. [8]Era inference built on: NavSource specifications for this hull (wooden-hulled YMS-1 class; two GM 8-268A diesels, reduction gear, two shafts); USNI Proceedings Jan 1948 'Saga of a YMS' (contemporaneous description of the type's plant - GM main diesels, diesel-driven magnetic-minesweeping generator, Hercules auxiliary diesels 'running at full load most of the time'); GAO HRD-80-2 (see ev-08) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19301.htm spec block; USNI Proceedings 74/1/539 'Saga of a YMS' (Jan 1948); GAO HRD-80-2 product page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A wooden-hulled, diesel-powered motor minesweeper built 1942-43 sits inside the documented Navy asbestos-use era. There is no steam plant - the boiler/turbine lagging pathway of steam vessels does not apply - but era-standard asbestos applications aboard a diesel-driven small combatant of this period were: engine and exhaust-manifold/muffler insulation, machinery-space lagging, gaskets (engine, piping, flange), valve and machinery packing, electrical insulation, and winch/windlass brake linings. The type carried a dedicated diesel generator for magnetic minesweeping plus auxiliary diesels - additional machinery insulation surface in a confined 136-foot wooden hull.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1955
    Population
    Stone yard construction trades (1942-43); crew (1943-45); repair-yard trades at documented events (Harbor Boat Building 1945; Bellingham Iron Works 1945; AS-16 repair parties 1944; Naval Station Seattle 1945); Soviet/PRC crews (1945-55+)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, or work package located for YMS-301. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials; wooden-hulled motor minesweepers carried materially less insulation than steam vessels. No quantity; no manufacturer attribution for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-07
  9. [9]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1942-43) and U.S. service era (1943-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1979 (report); era context 1940s-1970s
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved this session (gao.gov known to block automated fetch, HTTP 403 per batch-98 verification) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-08
  10. [10]Batch-8928 search ledger (this record): NARA SL44 (verified); NARA RG 38 war diaries (read at primary source); NARA RG 24 muster rolls; NHHC Project Hula monograph; NavSource; uboat.net; NHHC DANFS (none exists); NVR (none exists - pre-1987 disposal); CourtListener ('YMS-301' base queries complete both indexes, collisions only; 'USS YMS-301'+variants paced); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-yms-301-yms301-01 through -11
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or litigation naming USS YMS-301 / T-605 was found in the public sources searched. CourtListener 'YMS-301' base queries completed on both indexes - opinion (84 hits) and docket (6,815 hits), every page-1 hit classified as a name collision with no vessel or asbestos context; 'USS YMS-301' base queries and the asbestos-qualified variants were paced out (fleet-wide ~58/hr budget spent) and are logged as blocked in search_ledger, not as a negative result. Secondary web sweeps surfaced no qualifying case and no law-firm marketing page even asserting asbestos aboard this specific hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    2026-10-04
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - era-consistent materials were standard for the type. The 'USS YMS-301' base queries and asbestos-qualified variant sweep are a genuine open gap (paced, not run); completed base queries show collision-only noise, not asbestos-qualified results. Deck logs (RG 24 Entry 118), Harbor Boat Building and Bellingham Iron Works work orders, and any Soviet/PRC-era records are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-301-yms301-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned