USS YMS-345

Name
USS YMS-345
Hull designation
YMS-345
Vessel class
YMS-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
10
Record ID
uss-yms-345-yms345
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-yms-345-yms345

Evidence

10 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-10).

  1. [1]research packet 1055-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-yms-345-yms345-pkt-1055-packet-md
  2. [2]National Archives, Special List #44 by Ship Numbers (deck-log inventory of U.S. Navy ships, stations, and units) - YMS-345 entry [other_primary]
    Locator
    sl-44-ship-number.pdf, PDF page 119, YMS-345 row
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA's Special List #44 ship-number inventory lists deck logs for YMS-345 covering 12/11/1943 - 6/30/1945 - a coverage window beginning on the vessel's completion/commissioning date and documenting WWII Navy service within the 1930-1986 exposure window. The listed window ends mid-1945 even though award data shows the vessel operating into March 1946; the post-6/30/1945 logs are not in this inventory listing.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1945 (coverage window)
    Population
    crew (Dec 1943 - Jun 1945 coverage window)
    Limitations
    Inventories logbooks held in NARA textual custody - it is a holdings list, not the logs themselves, and asserts nothing about contents. Date range is log coverage, not asserted commissioning/decommissioning dates. Post-June-1945 logs (if extant) are not shown in this inventory. Verified against the live archives.gov PDF (910,106 bytes), page 119.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-01
  3. [3]NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, YMS-345 (archive file 11/19345) - designation, construction milestones, specifications, disposal, commanding-officer listing [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19345.htm header block, timeline, specifications block, commanding-officers table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    NavSource timeline for this hull: laid down 6 April 1943 by the Bellingham Marine Railway and Boat Building Co., Bellingham, WA; launched 14 August 1943; completed 11 December 1943; transferred to the State Department, Foreign Liquidation Commission 27 May 1946 and sold; struck from the Naval Register 3 July 1946; 'Fate unknown.' Specifications: displacement 270 t., length 136', beam 24'6", draft 8', speed 15 kts., complement 32; armament one 3"/50 dual-purpose mount, two 20mm mounts, two depth-charge projectors; propulsion two 880bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines, Snow and Knobstedt single reduction gear, two shafts. Call sign Nan-Queen-Oboe-Uncle. Commanding officer listed: LTJG V. F. Anderson, USNR (1945). Page states: 'There is no DANFS history available for YMS-345.'
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1946
    Population
    builder yard trades (Bellingham, 1943); crew (1943-46)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - milestones generally track NVR/DANFS-era records but 'completed' here is rendered 'commissioned' in other secondary sources (see gaps). No asbestos content. 'Fate unknown' means the post-FLC disposition is undocumented in public sources.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-02
  4. [4]uboat.net Allied Warships of WWII, USS YMS-345 (YMS-345) warship record [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net ship record 9764, data table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    uboat.net's warship record for this hull corroborates: built by Bellingham Marine Railway and Boatbuilding Co. (Bellingham, Washington); ordered 13 April 1942; laid down 6 April 1943; launched 14 August 1943; commissioned 11 December 1943; stricken 3 July 1946. No commanding-officer or operations entries are listed.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1946
    Population
    crew (1943-46)
    Limitations
    Secondary reference compilation - its 'commissioned' reading of the 11 December 1943 milestone diverges from NavSource's 'completed' (see gaps); the 'ordered' date has no primary anchor located. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-03
  5. [5]Shipbuilding History (njscuba.net), Bellingham Marine yard page - yard history and vessel delivery table [other_primary]
    Locator
    Bellingham yard page, 'Bellingham Marine - Bellingham WA' history paragraph and delivery-table row for YMS-345
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The yard's delivery table lists YMS-345: US Navy minesweeper, 278 tons, 136 ft, delivered 11 December 1943, 'struck 1946' - corroborating the builder, tonnage, length, and completion date. The yard history states Bellingham Marine Railway Co. was a boat-repair business dating to the early 20th century that became Bellingham Marine Railway and Boatbuilding Co. in 1921 (new facility on Squalicum Creek), merged with Bellingham Iron Works in 1941 to become Bellingham Shipyards, was renamed Bellingham Marine after the war, and closed in 1963. Sibling YMS hulls built at the same yard include YMS-269 through YMS-276 and YMS-342 through YMS-345.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943 (build year); yard history 1921-1963
    Population
    builder yard trades (Bellingham, 1943)
    Limitations
    Secondary reference compilation (shipbuildinghistory/njscuba, the Colton shipbuilding tables) - consistent with NavSource/uboat on milestones but not a primary registry; the 278-ton figure conflicts with NavSource's 270 t (see gaps). The 1941 merger means the contract name on secondary lists can appear as either 'Bellingham Marine Railway and Boatbuilding' or 'Bellingham Shipyards'. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-04
  6. [6]Shipbuilding History (njscuba.net), 'Yard Minesweepers (YMS)' class production page [other_primary]
    Locator
    Yard Minesweepers page, narrative paragraph above the delivery table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class production context: in the three-year period spring 1942 through spring 1945, 35 boatyards turned out 561 wooden-hulled minesweepers of essentially the same design - 136 feet long, speed 13 knots - with the Mk. I (YMS-1-135, BYMS-1-30) carrying two stacks, the Mk. II (YMS-135-445, BYMS-31-80) one stack, and the Mk. III (YMS-446-481) none. 150 boats went directly to the Royal Navy, 30 to the Free French, 45 to the Soviet Union in 1945. YMS-345 falls in the Mk. II / YMS-135 single-stack subclass.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1945 (production run)
    Population
    YMS-program construction trades across 35 boatyards (1942-45)
    Limitations
    Class-level context only - establishes production program scope and the wooden-hulled, diesel design; says nothing about this specific hull beyond its subclass position. '13 knots' design speed conflicts with NavSource's '15 kts' spec entry (see gaps). No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-05
  7. [7]U.S. Navy WWII campaign/battle-star listing for YMS hulls 207-361, transcribed from the Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual NAVPERS 15,790 (Rev. 1953) - YMS-345 entry [other_primary]
    Locator
    YMS-345 rows on the uss_yms_207-to_yms_361 page; operation-name decoding via the P207 minesweeping-operations table
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Official award-table data credits YMS-345 with: assault and occupation of Iwo Jima, 17 February - 16 March 1945 (code P33-1); and post-surrender Minesweeping Operations Pacific entries - Fukuoka (Kyushu-Korea Area) 9-28 November 1945 (P207-18), Kobe (Honshu Area) 18 December 1945 - 2 March 1946 (P207-9), and Yangtze River Approaches 22 February - 2 March 1946 (P207-28). These place the hull in Japanese and Chinese-coastal waters through early March 1946, roughly twelve weeks before the Foreign Liquidation Commission transfer.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1945-1946
    Population
    crew aboard during credited windows (Feb-Mar 1945; Nov 1945 - Mar 1946)
    Limitations
    Secondary web transcription of an official award table (NAVPERS 15,790 Rev. 1953), not the manual itself - the site states its source explicitly. Award credit windows denote qualifying presence within an operation area, not continuous presence, and overlapping windows (Kobe/Yangtze) should not be read as simultaneous locations. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-06
  8. [8]Era inference built on: NavSource specifications (two GM 8-268A diesels, two shafts; wooden-hulled YMS-1-class design); shipbuildinghistory YMS class narrative (561 wooden-hulled minesweepers, 35 boatyards); GAO HRD-80-2 Navy asbestos-era program documentation (see ev-08) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource specifications block; shipbuildinghistory YMS class narrative; GAO HRD-80-2 full text
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A wooden-hulled diesel motor minesweeper built in 1943 sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era; era-standard applications aboard a small diesel vessel of this type and period were exhaust and machinery lagging, gaskets, valve packing, electrical insulation, and accommodation/galley insulation. As a diesel vessel she carried no steam plant - the boiler/turbine lagging pathway of steam vessels does not apply - and the wooden hull and small machinery spaces bound the plausible material scope.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1943-1946
    Population
    builder yard trades (1943); crew (1943-46); any FLC-sale handling parties (1946)
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, work package, or specification sheet located for YMS-345. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity. Product names are normalized era terms; no manufacturer attribution for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-07
  9. [9]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) - full report PDF [gao]
    Locator
    GAO HRD-80-2 full text (gao.gov/assets/hrd-80-2.pdf): transmittal letter scope paragraph; Navy-response asbestos-applications paragraph; 1973-specification / May-1978-delivery discussion
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented the Navy's asbestos posture for this hull's era: per the Navy's own statement to GAO, 'all ships contain some asbestos in such components as clutches and electric cables' and 'all ships presently in service contain some quantity of asbestos'; 'thermal insulation for machinery, equipment and piping systems has been the major application of asbestos,' with additional shipboard uses in deck tiling, electric cabling, galley ranges, piping-system gaskets and packing, and equipment brakes and clutches. Navy insulation product specifications were changed to call for asbestos-free materials by late 1973, yet ships already under construction continued to be delivered with asbestos insulation as late as May 1978. The report reviewed Navy worker-protection efforts at Long Beach and Norfolk Naval Shipyards.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. The quoted applications are the Navy's own generic list of shipboard asbestos uses - not a manifest for YMS-345. Full text retrieved 2026-10-04 via firecrawl (direct curl to gao.gov returns HTTP 403).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-08
  10. [10]Batch-8976 search ledger (this record): NARA Special List #44 ship-number PDF; NARA digitized deck-logs index; NavSource (live); uboat.net; shipbuildinghistory (Bellingham yard + YMS class); officialmilitaryribbons NAVPERS 15,790 transcription; GAO HRD-80-2 full text; CourtListener exact-name and hull queries (type=o, type=r); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-yms-345-yms345-01 through -14
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or qualifying litigation naming USS YMS-345 (YMS-345) was found in the public sources searched. All four CourtListener base queries returned zero results: "USS YMS-345" and "YMS-345" in both the opinion (type=o) and docket (type=r) indexes. The only 'asbestos aboard' content surfaced is law-firm/aggregator material asserting asbestos without primary sourcing - excluded by source policy.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    2026-10-04
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard. Deck logs for this hull exist at NARA Archives II (per Special List #44) but are not digitized; builder work papers and the FLC sale file are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-345-yms345-09

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned